山西省吕梁市东土峪中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省吕梁市东土峪中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

wellpreparedyouare，youstillneedalotofluckinfindingasuitablejob．A．However

B．Whatever

C．Nomatter

D．Although参考答案：A2.Doyouknow________thatmadehimsodeterminedtoresign?A．whywasit

B.whatwasit

C.whyitwas

D.whatitwas参考答案：D3.Look!Ifwehadbeguntodotheworkyesterdaymorning,we_____ourselvesjustlikethem．A.wouldhaveenjoyed B.weretoenjoy

C.shouldenjoy D.wouldbeenjoying参考答案：D略4.-TheKoreanTVplaybeingshownisreallyahit.

-Doyoumeantheone_______

titleisManFromtheStars?

A.which

B.who

C.that

D.whose参考答案：D5.8．（2011·山东卷）29．-----AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?

------_____．Imighthavetowork．

A．Itdepends

B．Thankyou

C．Soundgreat

D．Don’tmentionit参考答案：A略6.Duringtheperiodofrecentterroristactivities,people_____nottotouchanunattendedbag．

A．hadalwaysbeenwarned

B．werealwaysbeingwarned

C．arealwayswarning

D．alwayswarned参考答案：B考查时态。这里用过去进行时表示过去某个时候经常性的动作。7.Quietnessseemsimpossible______everyonetakestheirseatsandbeginstowrite.A.until

B.after

C.for

D.once参考答案：A8.Weoughttokeepfromallbadhabitsandtrytoformsuchhabits__willprovegoodforourselvesandothers．A．as

B．that

C．which

D．what参考答案：A26.Youshallgetafilmticketfree_______youuseyourcreditcardtwicethismonth.A.until

B.since

C.if

D.unless参考答案：C略10.Nowthereisjustonepoint________Iwishyoutomakequiteclear.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.when

参考答案：11.—Howareyoumanagingtodoyourworkwithoutanassistant?—Well,I

somehow.

A．getalong

B．comeon

C．watchout

D．setoff参考答案：A．解析：固定短语意义辨析。Getalong这个短语除了我们熟悉的“进展，相处”外，还有一个很重要的意义那就是manage,根据题意：没有助手，我一个人还能应付。12.Withoutfacts,wecan’tformacorrectopinion,forweneedtohaveactualknowledge____ourthinking.A.whichtobebasedon

B.onwhichtobaseC.whichtobaseon

D.whichtobase参考答案：B略13.ChinesePresidentHuJintaopaid________visittotheShanghaiWorldExpoParkonThursday,twodaysaheadof________?openingoftheglobalevent.

A.the;the

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;不填参考答案：C14.Noonetoldusthatthemeetingwouldbe

ifitwasraining．A．putdown

B．putoff

C．puton

D．putout参考答案：B15.People________doexerciseeverydayhaveabetterchanceofstayinghealthythanthose________don’t.

A.who;/

B./;who

C.who;who

D./;/参考答案：C略16.Tomgottothehospitalintimethatday,________thefirstbus.

A.havingcaught

B.tohavecaught

C.tocatch

D.caught参考答案：A17.—It'sbeenawonderfulevening.That'sveryniceofyou.

—______.A.It'smypleasure

B.Soundsgreat

C.Not;really

D.Goahead参考答案：A18.Motherwantedtobeagoodprovider,aroleshe______sincehermarriagetoFather.A.shoulders

B.shouldered

C.isshouldering

D.hasbeenshouldering参考答案：D考点：考察时态。解析：在本句since表示自从过去到现在,所以用现在完成时,现在完成进行时为现在完成时的一种。二、单词拼写19.Lastweekwe

（祝贺）heronhavingpassedthedrivingtest．参考答案：congratulated三、阅读理解20.Ayoungwomansitsaloneincafésippingteaandreadingabook.Shepausesbrieflytowriteinanearbynotepadbeforeshowingherwordstoapassingcaféwaiter:“Wherearethetoiletsplease?”ThisisafamiliarsceneinTokyo’sso-called“silentcafes”,wherecustomersarenotallowedtospeak,andonlycommunicatebywritinginnotepads.TheconceptrisesbyadesiretobealoneamongyougJapanese,asituationbroughtbyeconomicuncertainty,ashiftintraditionalfamilysupportstructuresandthegrowingsocialisolation(隔离).Thephenomenonisnotlimitedtocoffeeshopsbutcoverseverythingfromsilentdiscos,whereparticipantsdancealonewearingwirelessheadphonesconnectedtotheDJ,toproductssuchassmalldesktentsdesignedforconversation-freeprivacyintheoffice.OneKyotocompanyevenofferssinglewomentheopportunitytohavea“onewomanwedding”–afullbridalaffair,completewithwhitedressandceremony,andtheonlythingmissingisthegroom.Thetrendhasitsownmediaexpression–“botchi-zoku”,referringtoindividualswhoconsciouslychoosetodothingscompletelyontheirown.Onerecentweekdayafternoon,ChihiroHigashikokubaru,a23-year-oldnurse,travelled90minutesfromherhome,toTokyoonherdayoffinordertoenjoysomesolotime.Speakingquietlyattheentranceofthecafé,MissHigashikokubarusaid:“IheardaboutthisplaceviaTwitterandIliketheideaofcominghere.Iworkasanurseandit’salwaysverybusy.ThereareveryfewquietplacesinTokyo,andit’sabigbusycity.Ijustwanttocomeandsitsomewherequietlyonmyown.I’mgoingtodrinkacupofteaandmaybedosomedrawings.Iliketheideaofaquiet,calmatmosphere.”ThedesiretobeisolatedisnotanewconceptinJapan,hometoanestimated3.6million“hikikomori”–amoreextremeexampleofsocialrecluses（隐士）whowithdrawcompletelyfromsociety.4.Whatisspecialaboutthe“silentcafé”?A.Itoffersservicebywritingnotbyspeaking.B.Peoplearenotallowedtocommunicate.C.Ithasattractedmanypopularyoungpeople.D.Itprovidesvariousteaandbooks.5.WhichofthefollowingaccountsfortheideaofbeingaloneinJapan?A.Theincreasingsocialisolation.B.Thestableeconomicsituation..C.Therapiddevelopmentofinternet.D.Therisingdemandforprivacy6.WhatdoweknowaboutHigashikokubaru?A.Shedoesn’tliketobeanurse.B.Shedoesn’tlikethelifeinbigcities.C.Sheenjoyshersolotimeinaquietplace.D.ShetravelledtoTokyoonherworkdays.7.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LonelyJapanese

B.SilentcafesC.Onewomanwedding

D.SocialreclusesinJapan参考答案：4.A

5.D

6.C

7.B本文属于说明文阅读。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了日本如今兴起的沉默的咖啡馆的相关信息，特殊服务方式以及原因。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段ThisisafamiliarsceneinTokyo’sso-called“silentcafes”,wherecustomersarenotallowedtospeak,andonlycommunicatebywriting