山西省吕梁市石西乡中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省吕梁市石西乡中学2022年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whydidn’tyoucometoSusan’sbirthdayparty?We

youalltheevening. A.haveexpected B.hadexpected C.areexpecting D.wereexpecting参考答案：D2.________，IlostheartinEnglishlearning，butmyteacheroftensaidtome，“Keeponstudyinghard，andyou’llsucceed________.”A．Atatime；intime

B．Atatime；ontimeC．Atonetime；intime

D．Atonetime；ontime参考答案：C3.Weareworriedabout____theycanberescued.

A.that

B.whether

C.if

D.what参考答案：B略4.TheU.S.stateofCaliforniahas_______aheavyfloodforawholeweeksinceJune,whichbroughtdangerousconditionstomanyCalifornians.A.affected B.contained C.suffered D.ruined参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：美国加利福尼亚州自6月以来连续一周遭遇特大洪水，给许多加利福尼亚人带来了危险状况。A.affected受影响；B.contained包括；C.suffered忍受，遭受；D.ruined毁灭。根据句意，遭遇了特大洪灾。故选C项。5.

---Noonewaspreparedfortheteacher’squestions.

---We____havereadthelesson.A.would

B.could

C.should

D.might参考答案：C6.Moneyplays______importantroleinthematerialworld．Butexpecting______moneytogivehappinessmaybemissingthemeaningoflife．

A．a;the

B．an;/

C．a;/

D．the;the参考答案：b略7.He’sgotintothehabitofrunningawhilebeforegoingtobed,don’t____himfromdoingit.

A.ask

B.prevent

C.make

D.refuse参考答案：B8.InmostwesterncountriesonAprilFool’sDay,,peopleoftenplay______tricksoneachother;childrenespeciallyhavegreat______fun.A.a;a B.a;/ C./;a D./;/参考答案：D9.They_____thisestimate______thefiguresforthelastthreeyears.

A.arebased;with

B.based;accordingto

C.arebased;on

D.based;upon参考答案：D10.Inthegoodcareofthenurse,theboyis

recoveringfromhisheartoperation.

A.quietly

B.actually

C.practically

D.gradually参考答案：D略11.Heinsistedthathe______thewindowandthathe

_______.

A.didn’tbreak;isnotpunished

B.hadn’tbroken

;

benotpunished

C.doesn’tbreak;wasnotpunished

D.haven’tbroken;

wasnotpunished参考答案：B略12.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch______greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup_____weakeningofthehumanbody.

A.a;/

B./;/

C.a;/the

D./;the参考答案：D13.Iwasabouttoleavemyoffice

thetelephonerang.A.that B.when C.which D./参考答案：B14.Mr.Whitearealwayswillingtohelppeople

hethinksareintrouble.A.whom B.whose C.when D.who参考答案：D15.–Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum,John?--______.

A.BytakingNO.3bus

B.Oh,wonderful,indeed

C.Iwenttherealone

D.Aclassmateofmineshowedmetheway参考答案：B16.Therearetwolibrarieshere,____liesnearourhouse.A.thelarger

B.thelargeronethatC.thelargerofthemD.thelargerofwhich参考答案：D17.Theradiosaiditmayraintoday.____,trafficwillbeworsethanusual.A.Ifnot

B.Ifitwas

C.Ifso

D.Ifitdid参考答案：C18.Afteralongdiscussionabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheplan,theyfinallycametoa(n)_____thatitwaspractical.

A.decision

B.conclusion

C.opinion

D.impression参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.Theonlywaytodothatisto______(减少)expenses.参考答案：increase三、阅读理解20.Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?Ifyes,don’tcareaboutsex(性别)orage!Comeandjoinus,thenyou’llmakeit!Position:VolunteerSocialCareAssistant(NoPaywithFreeMeals)Place:ManchesterHours:PartTimeWearenowlookingforvolunteerstohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities(障碍)toliveactivelives!Only4daysleft.Don’tmissthechanceoflendingyourwarmhandstohelpothers!Role:Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallaspects(方面)oftheirdailylives.Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.Butyourprimaryconcernistoletthemknowtheyarevalued.SkillsandExperienceRequired:Youwillhavetherightvaluesandgreatlisteningskills.Youwillbehonestandpatient.Youwillhavetheabilitytodriveacarandtocommunicateinfluent(流利的)writtenandspokenEnglishsinceyou’llhavetohelpthosepeoplewithdifferentlearningdisabilities.Previous(之前的)care-relatedexperiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.33.Thetextismeantto________A.leaveanote B.sendaninvitation

C.present(展现)adocument

D.carryanadvertisement34.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?A.You’llmakeothers’livesmoremeaningfulwiththisjob.B.You’llarrivehomejustintimefromthisjob.C.You’llearnagoodsalary(薪水)fromthisjob.D.You’llsucceedingettingthisjob.35.Whichofthefollowingcanfirstbechosenasavolunteer?A.Theonewhocandriveacar.B.Theonewhohasdonesimilarworkbefore.C.Theonewhohaspatiencetolistentoothers.D.TheonewhocanuseEnglishtocommunicate.参考答案：33.D34.A35.B【名师点睛】猜词悟义，扫除阅读拦路虎。猜词是应用英语的重要能力。它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文，而且要有较大的泛读量，掌握或认识较多的课外词汇。我们要学会“顺藤摸瓜”，通过构词，语法，定义，同位，对比，因果，常识，上下文等线索确定词义。a.定义法Itwillbeveryhardbutalsoverybrittle...thatis,itwillbreakeasily.从后面的解释中我们可以了解到brittle是“脆”的意思。如：34.A考查句意猜测题。根据Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?和Comeandjoinus,thenyou’llmakeit!两处可知，加入志愿者，你就会成功地帮助别人，让他们的生活更加有意义，选项You’llmakeothers’livesmoremeaningfulwiththisjob与句中madeadifferenceinsomeone’slife同义.。故选A。b.同位法Theytra