高中英语人教版本册总复习综合能力评估4

综合能力评估四(Unit4)时间120分钟，满分150分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inastadium.B．Inadepartmentstore.C．Inaschoollibrary.2.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A．Hewatchedthegame.B．Helostthegame.C．Hemissedthegame.3.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethewoman'sjob?A．Ateacher.B．Astudent.C．Anannouncer.4.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Doctorandpatient.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Roommates.5.Whencanthemangetthecomputer?A．OnThursday.B．OnWednesday.C．OnTuesday.第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。在听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatdoyouknowfromtheconversation?A．Janewaslateforthemeeting.B．SusanhadarrangedtomeetJerry.C．Thethreeofthemknoweachother.7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Attheman'shome.B．Atacafe.C．Inacinema.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Attendingaclass.B．Decoratingahouse.C．Rentingaflat.9.Whydoesthemansaytheflatisfantastic?A．Therentischeap.B．Theflatisingoodcondition.C．Itisclosetoaschool.10.Whomightrenttheflat?A．Norabyherself.B．Jeanandtwoothergirls.C．Themanandtwogirls.答案Text1M:WouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcouldfindrunningshoes?W:Yes,theyareonthesecondfloorinthesportsgoodsdepartment.Text2W:Didyouwatchthegamelastnight?M:Iwouldn'thavemisseditforanything.YouknowI'mafan.Text3W:Tom!M:Yes?W:Couldyoupleasetakethistaperecordertomyofficeforme?M:Withpleasure.Andletmecarrysomeoftheseexercisebooksforyou.Text4W:Goodmorning,MrKevin.IhopeI'mnotdisturbingyou.M:Notatall,Mary.Comeinandtakeaseat.W:IwanttotellyouthatIhavealreadystartedwritingmypaper,andI'dliketodiscussmytopicwithyou.Text5M:Now,canIgetthecomputerbeforeWednesday?W:Well,itdepends.Whereisyouroffice?M:Justaroundthecorner.W:Inthiscase,wecandeliveritonTuesday.Text6M:Hello,Susan.MayIjoinyou?W:Hi,Jerry.Sure.Haveaseat,won'tyou?M:Iwasjusthavingacupofcoffee.W:SowasI.Youdidn'thappentoseeJaneanywherearound，didyou?M:No.Areyouwaitingforher?W:Yes.Shesaidshe'dmeetmehereatfour.M:Well,it'snotfouro'clockyet.It'sexactlythreeminutestoshouldbehereinthreeminutes.W:Oh,sheisn'tthatpunctual.Imighthavetowaitanothertenminutesorso.M:Inthatcase,we'llhavetimeforanothercupofcoffee.I'llgoandgetsome.W:Oh,waitamoment.Makeitthreecups,Jerry.HerecomesJane.Text7M:Jean,darling,there'sthisfantasticflatIheardaboutgoingforalmostnothing—￡50aweek.W:Well,thankgoodnessforthat,Ican'taffordverymuchonmygrant.Tellmesomethingaboutit.What'sthesnag?M:Well,itneedsredecorating,butI'msureyourartistfriendNoracouldorganizethatsideofthings.W:Whatelse?Isitnearabusstop?M:Aboutfiveminutes'walk.ItbacksontotheschoolwhereAliceteaches,soitmightbeabitnoisyduringtheday.W:Howmanybedrooms?M:Three，soyoucanrentitwithtwoothergirls!1－5BAABC6－10CBCAB———————————————————————————听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A．Studyhard.B．Takeatest.C．Takeabreak.12.Whatistheresultoftheirlastgame?A．Themanwon.B．Thewomanwon.C．Bothplayedbadly.13.Wherewillthetwospeakersgofinally?A．GotoCannis.B．GotoHart.C．Gohome.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Workmates.B．Schoolmates.C．Teacherandstudent.15.WhydidJeaniecomehereearlier?A．Tomeetherfriend.B．Tohaveherclass.C．Toreviewforthetest.16.What'sJack'sattitudetowardthetest?A．Heisconfident.B．Heworriesaboutit.C．HehastogetanA.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhichmusteverytravellergetbeforegoingtoAustralia?A．Avisa.B．Aguidebook.C．Acreditcard.18.WhichisthecheapestwaytotravelaroundAustralia?A．Byplane.B．Bytrain.C．Bybus.19.WherecanthetravellerswalkaroundbarefootinAustralia?A．Intheforest.B．Onthebeach.C．Inthemountains.20.WhatshouldthetravellerstaketoAustralianow?A．Sunscreen.B．Umbrellas.C．Winterclothes.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳答案。AWelcometotheElectronicVillagetoexplorenewwaysoflanguageteachingandlearning.ElectronicVillageProgram(Thursday,June18,2023)Nearpod

9：00amto10：00am

Room501Nearpodisasoftwareprogramthatcreatesarichcontext(语境)forstudentstolearnvocabulary.Thepresenterwillshowhowtouseit.TEO

2：00pmto3：00pm

Room502Ourstudentscomefromdifferentbackgroundsbuthavethesamedesiretolearnon­line.Thepresenterwilluseexamplesfromhisfirston­lineclasstoexplainhowanyteachercanbeginteachingon­linewithTEO.答案Text8M:Ican'twaituntilthisweekisover.Allthosefinalexamsaredrivingmecrazy.W:Well，whydon'tyoutakeabreakanddosomethingthatwilltakeyourmindoffyourtest?M:Likewhat?W:Idon'tabouttennis?M:That'snotabadidea,butIdon'thaveatennisracket.W:Well,thenhowaboutagameoftabletennis?Youdidpromisemetoplayagainbeforevacation.M:Iknow,butit'sembarrassingtoloseallthetime,especiallyforabeginner.W:Oh,comeon.Ibeatyoulasttime,anditwasjustbeginn­er'sluck.M:Fine,I'llaccept.Wheredoyouwanttoplay,atHartorCannis?W:IlikeHart.M:OK,let'sgo.Text9M：Hi,Jennie.Whyhaveyoucometoschoolanhourearly?W：Iwantedtogetafrontrowseatandreviewonemoretimebeforethetest.Whyareyouheresoearly,Jack?M：Iarriveherethistimeeveryday.Youseemtobenervousaboutyourlessons.Haveyoufinishedyourreview?W：I'vebeenstudyingnightanddayforthelastweek.IfIdon'tgetanAinthisclass,Iwon'tgetthesupportofmycountry.Whydoyouseemsocalm?M：Thisclassisreallyjustareviewforme.I'vebeenlearningitfortwoyears.W:That'sluckyforyou.Text10Hello,everyone.So,you'regoingtoAustralia.Well,hereissomeadvice.First,makesureyougetavisabeforeenteringthecountry.EverytravellertoAustraliahasgottohaveone.Second,it'sagoodideatobuyaguidebookandfindoutasmuchaboutAustraliaasyoucanbeforeyougo.Third,whenyou'reinAustralia,youmightconsiderstayinginAustralianyouthhotels;they'recheapandagreatwaytomeetothertravellers.Fourth,togetaroundcheaply,buyalong­distancebuspass.Fifth,rememberthatit'ssummerinAustraliawhenit'swinterinourcountrynow.Sobringyoursummerclothes.Sixth,it'sdefinitelynotagoodideatowalkaroundbarefootbecausetherearealotofpoisonoussnakesandspidersinAustralia.ItshouldbeOKonthebeachthough.Here'sthelastpieceofadvice:RememberthattheAustraliansunisverystrong,sotakeyoursunscreenandhat.11－15CBBBC16－20AACBA———————————————————————————Kahoot

10：30amto11：30am

Room601Kahootsoftwarecanbeusedtocreategrammartestswhichcanbegradedonanetwork.Itcanprovidestudentswithinstantfeedback(反馈),includingreportsabouttheirstrengthsandweaknesses.Prezi

3：30pmto4：20pm

Room602UsesofPreziinlisteningandspeakingcoursesdrawstudents'attentiontospeakingmorefluently.ThepresenterwillshowhowstudentscanusePrezitoconfidentlypresentonavarietyoftopics,includingintroducingfamily,friends,andhobbies.canbeusedto________.A．offergrammartestsB．teachlisteningon­lineC．helpvocabularylearningD．gainfluencyinspeaking22．Ifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingskills,youcangoto________.A．Room501 B．Room502C．Room601 D．Room60223．Whichofthefollowingcanassessyourgrammarlearning?A．Nearpod. B．Kahoot.C．TEO. D．Prezi.24．Ateacherwhowantstolearnon­lineteachingisexpectedtoarriveby________.A．9：00am B．10：30amC．2：00pm D．3：30pmBLifecanbesowonderful,fullofadventureandjoy.Itcanalsobefullofchallenges,setbacks(挫折)andheartbreaks.Whateverourcircumstances,wegenerallystillhavedreams,hopesanddesires—thatlittlesomethingmorewewantforourselvesandourlovedones.Yetknowingwecanhavemorecanalsocreateaproblem,becausewhenwegotochangethewaywedothings,upcometheoldpatternsandpitfalls(陷阱)thatstoppedusfromseekingwhatwewantedinthefirstplace.Thistensionbetweenwhatwefeelwecanhaveandwhatwe'reseeminglyabletohaveistheniggling(烦人的)suffering,theanxietywefeel.Thisiswhereweusuallythinkit'seasiertojustgiveup.Butwe'renevermeanttoletgoofthepartofusthatknowswecanhavemore.Theintelligencebehindthatknowingisus—therealus.It'sthepartthatbelievesinlifeanditspossibilities.Ifyoudropthat,youbegintofeelalittle“dead”insidebecauseyou'redropping“you”．So,ifwehavethiscapabilitybutsomehowlifeseemstokeepusstuck,howdowebreakthesepatterns?Decideonanewcourseandmakeonedecisionatatime.Thisisgoodadviceforanewadventureorjustgettingthroughtoday'schallenges.While,deepdown,weknowwecandoit,ourmind—orthemindsofthoseclosetous—usuallysayswecan't.Thatisn'tareasontostop,it'sjustthemind,thatlittlemanorwomanonyourshoulder,tryingtotalkyououtofsomethingagain.Ithasdoneitmanytimesbefore.It'sallaboutstartingsimpleanddoingitnow.Decideandactbeforeoverthinking.Whenyoudothis答案阅读理解本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了ElectronicVillage项目提供的语言教学的四种安排。21．C细节理解题。从文中涉及Nearpod的教学计划安排中的“createsarichcontext(语境)forstudentstolearnvocabulary”可知答案应为C项。其他三个干扰项在Nearpod中均未提及。22．D细节理解题。由文中关于Prezi的叙述“Room602”，“UsesofPreziinlisteningandspeakingcoursesdrawstudents'attentiontospeakingmorefluently.”可知答案为D项。23．B推理判断题。在Kahoot部分中，Kahoot软件可以用来在网上对语法测试进行评分，故可以推断出Kahoot可以对语法学习进行评估。24．C推理判断题。文中只有TEO谈及了网络教学，而其时间是下午两点到三点，故可以推断出想学习网络教学的老师应该在下午两点之前抵达。———————————————————————————youmayfeelalittle,orlarge,release_from_the_jail_of_your_mindandyou'llbeonyourway.25．Itcanbeinferredfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthatweshould________.A．slowdownandliveasimplelifeB．becarefulwhenwechoosetochangeC．sticktoourdreamsunderanycircumstancesD．becontentwithwhatwealreadyhave26．Whatisthekeytobreakingtheoldpatterns?A．Tofocusoneverydetail.B．Todecideandtakeimmediateaction.C．Tolistentothoseclosetous.D．Tothinktwicebeforeweact.27．Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraph?A．Escapefromyourpunishment.B．Realizationofyourdreams.C．Freedomfromyourtension.D．Reductionofyourexpectations.28．Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?A．It'seasierthanwethinktogetwhatwewant.B．It'simportanttolearntoacceptsufferingsinlife.C．It'simpracticaltochangeourwayofthinking.D．It'sharderthanweexpecttofollowanewcourse.CGroupexerciseisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoimprovephysicalfitnessandsustain(保持)ahealthylifestyle.Groupexerciseischallenging,yetfunandempowering!Ofcourseeveryoneknowsthatexerciseisgoodforthebody.However,studieshaveshownthatwhenexerciseisperformedingroups,it'snotonlygreatforimprovingphysicalhealthbutforpsychologicalhealth.It'sanopportunitytobesocial,releaseendorphins(内啡肽),andimproveyourstrength.Additionally,groupexercisecreatesacommunityfeelandthesharedcommongoalmotivatesparticipantstoworkhard.Theinstrumentalsupportoftakingonafitnessjourneywithothersprovesmoreeffectivethangoingtothegymalone.Anotherbeneficialaspectofgroupexerciseistheinformationalsupportparticipantsreceivefromtheinstructor.Manypeoplefearthegymbecausetheyfeellostanddon'twanttoembarrassthemselves.Ifyoufeelyoucanrelate,thengrouptrainingisanevenbetteroptionforyou.It'sagreatopportunitytolearnmoreaboutfitnessthroughtheclearinstructionandsupervision(监管)ofafitnessinstructor.Ifyou'retiredofwanderingaroundthegymwastingtimeandbecomingbored,youcanattendanupbeatgroupfitnessclassthat'llkeepyourworkoutontrack.Don'tletfitnessfrightenyou!Ifyou'reseriousaboutwantingtoliveahealthylifestyle,it'sextremelyimportanttosurroundyourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovideyouwiththeproperemotionalsupport.Iwouldn'tscoldanyonefordecidingtopartyonweekendsandinturnIwouldn'texpectanyonetogiveoffencetomeforfocusingonmyhealth.Surroundyourselfwithpeoplewhouplift,encourageandunderstandyou!Makefitnessevenmorefunbytryingsomethingneworanygroupfitnessclass,withafriend.Plantogoforajogtogether.Thentryafunhealthyrestaurantorfreshjuicebar!Fitnesscanbebothfunandsocial!Surroundingyourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovideyouwithrespectandsupportcanbeverybeneficialwhileworkingtowardsreachinghealthandfitnessgoals.First,decidetodoitforyourselfandworktowardsstayingpositive.Thenmakesurethepeopleyousurroundyourselfwitharesup­答案人生很精彩，但我们在追求梦想时往往会遇到挫折。作者告诉我们遇到挫折之后，我们应如何调整好自己以便继续前行。25．C推理判断题。根据文章开头两段的内容，尤其是第一段中的“Whateverourcircumstances,wegenerallystillhavedreams”可知，作者告诫我们在任何情况下我们都必须坚持自己的梦想。26．B细节理解题。文章最后一段中的“Decideandactbeforeoverthinking.”告诉我们打破旧方式的关键是作出决定并立刻采取行动。27．C句意理解题。结合画线部分所在句的语境可知，当你能做到这一点时，你可能就不会感到太紧张。tension这一关键词在文章第二段的开头出现，是很好的暗示。28．A写作意图题。文章开头部分讲到生活中有很多人遇到挫折后往往会放弃他们所追求的东西，但作者鼓励我们不要放弃，通过一些简单的做法就可以改变这一消极想法。因此可以看出追求梦想并非我们想象的那么困难。———————————————————————————portive.Don'tletnegativityruinyourmotivation.29．Thefirstparagraphfocuseson________.A．thegreatestchallengeofgroupexerciseB．themosteffectivewaytoimprovephysicalfitnessC．thecontributionofgroupexercisetopsychologicalhealthD．thesharedcommongoalinperformingexerciseingroups30．Theunderlinedword“upbeat”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“________”．A．cheerful B．averageC．serious D．temporaryitcomestoemotionalsupport,theauthorthinksitnecessary________.A．tosustainacolorfullifestyleB．topartyonweekendswithpositivepeopleC．totryafunhealthyrestaurantregularlyD．tosurroundyourselfwithsupportivepeople32．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．SeekingSupportB．SupportingHealthC．ImprovingYourStrengthD．BuildingUpFitnessDParentswhohelptheirchildrenwithhomeworkmayactuallybebringingdowntheirschoolgrades.Otherformsofparental_involvement,_includingvolunteeringatschoolandobservingachild'sclass,alsofailtohelp,accordingtothemostrecentstudyonthetopic.Thefindingschallengeakeyprincipleofmodernparenting(养育子女)whereschoolsexpectthemtoactaspartnersintheirchildren'seducation.Previousgenerationsconcentratedongettingchildrentoschoolontime,fed,dressedandreadytolearn.KeithRobinson,theauthorofthestudy,said,“Ireallydon'tknowifthepublicisreadyforthisbuttherearesomewaysparentscanbeinvolvedintheirkids'educationthatleadstodeclinesintheiracademicperformance.Oneofthethingsthatwereconsistentlynegativewasparents'helpwithhomework.”Robinsonsuggestedthatmaybebecauseparentsthemselvesstruggletounderstandthetasks.“Theymayeithernotrememberthematerialtheirkidsarestudyingnow,orinsomecasesneverlearntitthemselves,butthey'restillofferingadvice.”Robinsonassessedparentalinvolvementperformanceandfoundoneofthemostdamagingthingsaparentcoulddowastopunishtheirchildrenforpoormarks.Ingeneral,about20%ofparentalinvolvementwaspositive,about45%negativeandthereststatisticallyinsignificant.Commonsensesuggestsitwasagoodthingforparentstogetinvolvedbeacuse“childrenwithgoodacademicsuccessdohaveinvolvedparents”，admittedRobinson.Buthearguedthatthisdidnotproveparentalinvolvementwastherootcauseofthatsuccess.“AbigsurprisewasthatAsian­Americanparentswhosekidsaredoingsowellinschoolhardlyinvolved.Theytookamorereasonableapproach,conveyingtotheirchildrenhowsuccessatschoolcouldimprovetheirlives.”33．Theunderlinedexpression“parentalinvolvement”inParagraph1probablymeans________.A．parents'expectationonchildren'shealthB．parents'participationinchildren'seducationC．parents'controloverchildren'slifeD．parents'planforchildren'sfuture答案文章重点介绍了集体运动给人们的身心健康带来的好处。29．C段落主旨题。根据该段的内容尤其是“However,studieshaveshownthatwhenexerciseisperformedingroups,it'snotonlygreatforimprovingphysicalhealthbutforpsychologicalhealth.”可知，集体运动对心理健康有好处。30．A词义猜测题。根据语境，尤其是句中的“Ifyou'retiredof”可知upbeat所表达的含义应该与cheerful意思相近。31．D细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话中的“...peoplewho'llprovideyouwiththeproperemotionalsupport”和最后一段中的“thepeopleyousurroundyourselfwitharesupportive”可知答案。32．B标题归纳题。结合全文，尤其是文章的最后一段可知，作者建议我们和那些能给我们提供支持与帮助的乐观人群在一起进行集体运动，这有利于我们的身心健康，所以用SupportingHealth作为标题最合适。最新的一项研究发现，父母帮助孩子完成家庭作业或以其他方式参与到孩子的教育中会对孩子的学业产生不利的影响。33．B词义猜测题。根据画线部分前面的“helptheirchildrenwithhomework”以及后面的“includingvolunteeringatschoolandobservingachild'sclass”可推知，画线部分的意思应是“父母参与到孩子的教育中”。故答案为B。———————————————————————————isthemajorfindingofRobinson'sstudy?A．Modernparentsraisechildreninamorescientificway.B．Punishingkidsforbadmarksismentallydamaging.C．Parentalinvolvementisnotsobeneficialasexpected.D．Parentsarenotabletohelpwithchildren'shomework.35．TheexampleofAsian­Americanparentsimpliesthatparentsshould________.A．helpchildrenrealizetheimportanceofschoolingB．setaspecificlifegoalfortheirchildrenC．spendmoretimeimprovingtheirownlivesD．takeamoreactivepartinschoolmanagement第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weareallfacedwithchallengesconstantlyineveryareaofourlives.__36__Thetruthisthatyouwillhavetodealwithdifficultproblemsthroughoutyourlife,whetheritisinyourpersonallifeorcareer.Mostofusgetreallyafraidandrunawayfromproblemsbecausewedon'twanttoacceptreality.Runningawayfromyourproblemistheworstthingyoucandotodealwiththechallengesyouarefacedwith.Herearesometipsforyouonlearninghowtodealwitheverydaychallenges.Pleasebearinmindthatyoushouldn'toveractwhencomingacrosschallenges.Overactingtoaproblemwillcauseyoutomakebaddecisions.__37__Nexttimeyouarefacedwithachallenge,staycalmsoyoucanmakesmarterdecisions.__38__Ifyoucannotacceptreality,youwillfeelveryfrustrated(受挫折的)withyourlife.Onceyoucanacceptreality,youwillbeabletobecalmerandthinkmoreclearlyabouthowtogetastepclosertowardsyourgoalseveryday.Manypeoplemakeahabitofblamingothersforalltheirproblems.Theyfailtotakefullresponsibilityforthedecisionstheyhavemadeinlife.Themoreyoublameothersforthechallengesyouarefacedwith,themoreyouwillmakepeopledislikeyouandnotwanttobearoundyou.__39__Don'tcompareyourlifestylewithothers.Ofcourse,itisreallydifficultnottocompareourselveswithotherpeople.However,themoreoftenwedothat,themorefrustratedwewillfeel.__40__Thekeythingtorememberisthatyoucreateyourownstoryandsuccessinlife.A．Accepttherealityofthepresentmoment.B．Trytolookatchangeasapositivechallenge,notasathreat.C．Therewillalwaysbeapersonthatmayhaveaccomplishedmorethanyou.D．Ourfocusmayentirelybeonhowwecandealwiththechallengethathascomeourway.E．Whenwearenotincontrolofouremotions,wewillmakedecisionsthatwewillregretlater.F．However,mostpeoplehaveahardtimeacceptinganddealingwiththesechallengesthatarise.G．Asaresult,thefirstthingyoushoulddowhenfacedwithapersonalchallengeisnotpointfingersatothers.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Aftermybrotherdiedinanaccident,mymotherwasverysad.Iwasonly4yearsoldatthetime,butIstillunderstoodthe__41__inmymom'sattitudetowardsafety.__42__，everythingarounduswaspotentially__43__.Igrewupwithalotof__44__andrulesthatwere答案推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“Ingeneral,about20%ofparentalinvolvementwaspositive,about45%negativeandthereststatisticallyinsignificant.”可知，Robinson的研究结果表明，大约20%的父母的参与是积极的，大约45%的父母的参与是消极的，剩余的是在统计学意义上说是无意义的。通过这些数据可判断出，父母的参与没有想象中的那么有益。故答案为C。35．A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“conveyingtotheirchildrenhowsuccessatschoolcouldimprovetheirlives”可知，美籍亚裔父母向他们的孩子传递的信息是学校里的成功如何能改善他们的生活，也就是说，父母应该帮助他们的孩子意识到学校教育的重要性。故答案为A。36．F从上一句Weareallfacedwithchallengesconstantly...可知选F项。37．E从上一句Overactingtoaproblemwillcauseyoutomakebaddecisions.可知选E项。38．A从下一句Ifyoucannotacceptreality...可知选A项。39．G从上一句Themoreyoublameothers...可知选G项。40．C从本段开头句Don'tcompareyourlifestylewithothers.可知选C项。———————————————————————————meantto__45__me.Forexample,Iwasnot__46__towalkhomefromschoolbymyself,eventhougheveryoneIknewalreadydid.Icouldn't__47__eveningpartiesorgotosummercamp,__48__whatifsomethinghappenedtome?AsIgotolder,thelistofthingsto__49__gotlonger.Ibecameanatural__50__.Iwasconcernedaboutthingslikegettingcancer,losingmywallet,beingcaughtincaraccidentsandearthquakes—__51__bigandsmall,realand__52__.Thefunnypartisthatyou'dneverknowitbylookingatmylife,becauseI'mconstantly__53__myselftodothethingsthatfrightenorworryme.Infact,I'vedevelopeda__54__formyself:Ifitscaresme,thenIhavetodoit__55__once.I'vedonelotsofthingsthatwouldhave__56__mymom:I'veriddenamotorcycle,I'vetraveledalone,andI'veperformedstand­upcomedy.Courageisn'tanaturalattribute(品质)ofhumanbeings.Ibelievethatwehavetopracticebeingcourageous.Themore__57__Idothingsthatscaremeorthatmakeme__58__，themoreIrealizethatIcandoalotmorethanIoriginallythoughtIcoulddo.EventhoughIinherited(经遗传获得)mymother'scautious__59__，I'vealsocometobelievethatfearcanbeagoodthing,ifwe__60__it.Believingthathasmademyworldalessscaryplace.41． B．changeC．scene D．lesson42． B．LogicallyC．Fortunately D．Suddenly43． B．inspiringC．convenient D．dangerous44． B．considerationsC．judgments D．comparisons45． B．helpC．protect D．train46． B．encouragedC．reminded D．advised47． B．attendC．decorate D．support48． B．thoughC．or D．because49． B．fearC．count D．bear50． B．dreamerC．adult D．thinker51． B．affairsC．actions D．disasters52． B．commonC．imaginary D．practical53． B．warningC．forcing D．promising54． B．formC．case D．hobby55．all B．atmostC．afterall D．atleast56． B．shockedC．confused D．entertained57． B．quicklyC．often D．fairly58． B．uncomfortableC．happy D．generous59． B．dutyC．work D．task60． B．getC．avoid D．face答案完形填空勇气是锻炼出来的。你越经常去做那些令你害怕或感到不舒服的事情，你就会越勇敢。41．B哥哥的死是一个转折点，自那以后，妈妈的安全意识发生了改变，故选B。42．D一切转变都是从哥哥去世那一刻开始的，所以是很突然的。43．D根据下文母亲不让我做的事可知周围的一切都有潜在的危险。44．A根据句中的rules可知此处要填一个意义类似的词，故选A。45．C这些限制和规矩意在保护我。46．A根据rules可知母亲“不允许”我从学校独自走回家。47．B根据母亲对安全问题的谨慎、小心和evening一词可知她不让我参加晚会。48．D上文提到我不能做很多事情，原因是妈妈怕我发生不测。49．B随着年龄的增长，那份我害怕的东西的名单也越来越长。50．A根据Iwasconcernedaboutthingslikegettingcancer,losingmywallet...可知：我变成了一个本能的忧虑者。51．Dgettingcancer,losingmywallet,beingcaughtincaraccidentsandearthquakes这些都是“灾难”。52．C根据bigandsmall可知此处也要一个与real相对的词，故选C；imaginary表示“虚幻的”。53．C根据下文的Ihavetodoit可知，我总是“强迫”自己去做那些令我害怕或担忧的事情。54．A根据Ifitscaresme,thenIhavetodoit...可知，我已经养成了这个习惯。55．D根据下一段所述的向困难、恐惧挑战可知，如果有事情让我感到害怕，我就必须最少做一次。56．B我做的很多事情都是母亲不允许的，所以她如果知道的话，一定会“震惊”的。57．C根据上一句Ibelievethatwehavetopracticebeingcourageous可知此处表示：我越经常去做那些令我害怕的事情，我就越会认识到自己能做比原先想的更多的事情。58．B根据Idothingsthatscareme可知此处也要填有类似含义的词。59．A根据inherited可知此处指：我遗传了妈妈谨慎小心的性格。60．D从上文的介绍可以总结出：我认识到如果能面对恐惧，这也是好事情，因为这能使人更勇敢。———————————————————————————第Ⅱ卷第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节：(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内的正确形式。Overthelastdecades,thetemperatureoftheearth__61__(rise).Howhasthiscome__62__？Itishumanactivity__63__hascausedthisglobalwarming.Thereis__64__doubtthattheearthisbecomingwarmer.Allscientistssubscribe__65__theviewthattheincreaseintheearth'stemperatureisduetotheburningoffossilfuelssuchascoal,naturalgasandoiltoproduceenergy.Itistheburningofmoreandmorefuelsthathasresulted__66__theincreaseincarbondioxide.Greenhousegasescontinuetobuild__67__intheatmosphere,whichtends__68__(cause)severestorms,droughtsandthe__69__(disappear)of'sreall