山西省太原市第二中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

山西省太原市第二中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thesesuggestionsareperfectlyin_____tunewithourthoughtson______subject.A.the;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.a;the参考答案：B2.．—Soyoudidn’tsay“Hi”toyourpartnerwhenyousawher?

—Well，Istoppedandsmiledather，butshe________meandwalkedonwithherheadhigh.

A．refused

B．failed

C．missed

D．ignored参考答案：D34.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto

theflower-linedgarden.A.visit

B.payingavisit

C.walkin

D.walkingin参考答案：D略4.Wesaw________farmswhichwerebuiltmorethan100yearsago.A.abandoning

B.abandoned

C.beingabandoned

D.toabandon参考答案：B5.—Ourstudies___eversincewecametothisschool.A.havebeengettingonwell

B.havebeengettingalongwithC.havebeengettingwell

D.havebeengettingalong参考答案：A6.Lilyispopularamongherclassmates______shecanbeannoyingattimes.A.incase

B.evenif

C.asif

D.sothat参考答案：B7.—Wouldyoumindmyusingyourdictionary?—________A．Yes,please.

B．Ofcoursenot.C．Whynot?

D．Mypleasure.参考答案：B[回答“不介意”，只有B项合题意。]8.Seventy-twopercentofChinesemales____notwanttomarryafemale___is“morecapable”thantheyare.

A.do;who

B.does;that

C.does;who

D.do;/参考答案：A9.—MayIhave_______honorofdiningwithyou?

—Sure,Ifeelquitehonored,becauseyouare_______honortoourcity.A.an;the

B.the;an

C.the;the

D.an;an参考答案：B略30.Youhadbetternotjudgeaperson______hisappearance.Iknowallthepeopledressed_________ragsarenotbeggars.A.in;

in

B.by;

by

C.in;

by

D.by;

in参考答案：D略11.PracticespeakingEnglishasoftenaspossibleand_____yourspokenEnglishwill

improve.

A.fluently

B.gradually

C.briefly

D.entirely参考答案：B试题分析：考查副词。A流利地；B渐渐地；C简洁地；D整体地。句意：尽可能经常练习讲英语，渐渐地你的英语口语将会提高。故B正确。考点：考查副词【解析】12.Heinsistedthathe______thewindowandthathe

_______.

A.didn’tbreak;isnotpunished

B.hadn’tbroken

;

benotpunished

C.doesn’tbreak;wasnotpunished

D.haven’tbroken;

wasnotpunished参考答案：B略13.Fatherneverletsus

whentalkingtous.

A.cutin

B.cutdown

C.cutoff

D.cutup参考答案：A略14.Hearingtheoldman’sreports,theofficer______fromhisseatandsaidthatsomethingmustbedoneto______people’slivingstandards(水平).

A.raised;rise B.rose;raise C.raised;raise D.rose;rise参考答案：A略15.Thevisitingexpert________givinglecturestostudents________invitedtomeetingsattimes.A．preferred；tobeing

B．preferredto；ratherthanC．preferred；thanbeing

D．preferred；tobe参考答案：A16.Studiesshowthatstudentsaremore______tobeaddictedtoplayingcomputergamesiftheyalwaysplaythembeforecomputerscreenseveryday.A.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.perhaps参考答案：C17.Doyouknowtheyear_____Einsteindied?A.when

B.atwhich

C.forwhen

D.inwhen参考答案：A二、填空18.根据句子要求转换句型76.Themotheraskedthenaughtyboywhetherhewassorryforwhathehaddone.

（把间接引语变成直接引语）“

sorry

for

what

done?”the

mother

asked

the

naughty

boy.77.“Write

your

names

on

your

papers

first,”

the

teacher

said

to

us.（把直接引语变成间接引语）Theteachertoldus

nameson

papersfirst.78.“Wouldyoupleasegotothebookstorewithmetomorrow?”mydeskmateaskedme.（把直接引语变成间接引语）Mydeskmateaskedme

gotothebookstorewith

.79.Hewaslateforschoolbecauseitrainedheavily.（改为同义句）

Hewaslateforschool______________theheavyrain.80.WhileIwaswalkinginthestreet,Isawagirlhelpanoldwomangoacrosstheroad.

(用省略句改写句子)__________________inthestreet,Isawagirlhelpanoldwomangoacrosstheroad.81.WeshouldtryourbesttolearnEnglishwellsothatwecanintroduceourChineseculturetotheoutsideworld.

introduceourChineseculturetotheoutsideworld,weshouldtryourbesttolearnEnglishwell.

参考答案：76.Are

you

you

had

77.

to

write

our

our

78.to

him/her

the

next

day

79..

because

of

80.while

walking

81.

In

order

to19.根据句意从方框中选出合适的短语,用其适当的形式完成句子。(共7小题；每小题1分,满分7分)belongto;admit...to;replace...with;sortout;takeapart;beinsearchof;design...for

1.Thosecomputersareveryoldanditissuggestedthey________________newones.2.Don’ttakeanything_____________others.3.Theproject______________thosewhoarelefthomelessaftertheflood.4.Inthepasttwomonths,Mr.Smithaswellasthepolice

__________________hisstolencar.5.___________theinformationyoudownloadontheinternet,anditwillbeconvenienttofindout

whatyouneed.6._______________________thefamousuniversityisagreathonorfortheyoungman.7.Thelittleboywasfound____________theclockwhenhismotheropenedthedoor.参考答案：1.(should)bereplacedwith2.belongingto3.isdesignedfor4.hasbeeninsearchof5.Sortout6.Beingadmittedto

7.takingapart三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Now,it’stimeforsomebriefnewsitems.TeensGoOnline

Some13millionEuropeanchildrenunder18usetheInternetforschoolwork,gamesandmusicaccordingtoresearchdonebyNielsen’s“Net-rating”.ThestudycoveredBritain,Germany,France,ItalyandSpain.Expertsadvesedparentstolimitthetimetheirkidsonlineandkeepthemawayfromchatrooms.ChattothemagicMumBritishauthorJ.K.Rowling,motherofmagicboyHarryPotter,willdoanInternetinterviewabouthernewbool”HarryPotterandtheHalf-BloodPrince”onJune26.Beforetheevent,childrenareinvitedtosendtheirquestionsaboutHarrytothewebsite.ThebookwillhitstoresintheUSandUKonJune21andwillarriveinChinainAugust.SchoolSoldiersRussianschoolstudentswillhavetodobasicmilitarytrainingintheirfinalyearofschool,thegovernmenthasdecided．Thelessonwillincludelearningtofireguns,marchingdrillsandhowtodealwithachemical,nuclearorbiologicalattack.Theactivityisseenaspartofadrivetowardtheeducationoftheirlovefortheircountry.Isithardforyoutogetupearlyandgetreadyforclasses?SomestudentsatWinterParkHighSchooljustrollourofbedintheirpajamas(睡衣)andgotoclassintheirownbedrooms.Ofcourse,theirteachersandclassmatesdonotseethembecausealltheirclassworkisonthecomputer.TheFloridaHighSchool,thestate’sonlyonlineschool,had250studentswhoaretakingclassedathomebycomputer.Studentsinthisfirstonlineprogramtakeclassedinalgebra(代数)，Americangovernment,chemistry,computer,economics,andwebdesign.Theyalsohavetogotoregularschooltoattendotherclasses.64．Inthefirstnewsitem,whichcountryisNOTcoveredintheresearch?

A．Britain.

B．France.

C．Sweden.

D．Spain.65．WhywillRussianschoolstudentshavebasicmilitarytraining?

A．Togetreadyforamiliraryparade.B．Tolearntoprotectthemselves.

C．Togainsomemilitaryknowledge.

D．Todeveloptheirloveforthecountry.66．Whatisthesecondnewsitemmainlyabout?

A．J.K.RowlingwillhaveanInternetinterview.

B．ChildrenwillmeetHarryPotter’smother.

C．TheHarryPotterbookwillbeavailableontheInternet.

D．TheHarryPotterbookwillarriveinChinainearlyJune.参考答案：6466CCB略21.AlmostnoyoungpeopletodayknowwhothecartooncharacterOswaldtheRabbitis,buttheycertainlyrecognizehissuccessor,BugsBunny.Oswald,Bugs,andhundredsofothercharacterswerecreatedbyWaltDisney,perhapsthemostfamouscartoonistinhistory.BorninChicagoin1901,WaltDisneyalwayswantedtobeanartist.AfterreturningfromWorldWarI,inwhichhedroveanambulance,Disneyworkedasacommercialartist.Heenjoyeddrawingcartoonsmorethananythingelse,anddecidedtotryhishandatatechnologythatwasnewatthetime,movingpictures.Inthe1920’s,heproducedseveralfilmswherehemadecartooncharactersmoveasifbymagic.ThetechniqueDisneyusedwaspainstaking.Hemadehundredsoreventhousandsofrepeateddrawingsofthesamecharacter.Ineachdrawing,thecharacterwaschangedjustabit.Afilmwastakenoftheseriesofdrawings,andwhenitwasshown,thecharactersappearedtomove.Theprocess,calledanimation,isstillusedtoday,althoughcomputershavemadetheprocessmucheasier.In1928,Disneycreatedhismostfamouscharacter,MortimerMouse,whoweknowtodayasMickey.ThemousestarredinacartooncalledSteamboatWillie,whichwasunusualbecauseitinvolvedtheuseofasoundtrack.Withinthenextfewyears,Disneyinventedmanyofhisothercharacters.ThelistofDisney’sanimationsuccessesislongandmemorable.ItincludesPinocchio,Dumbo,Bambi,Cinderella,andPeterPan.PerhapshismostremarkableanimatedfilmisSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs.Createdin1937,itwasanimmediatesuccess.Today,morethanfiftyyearslater,itisstilloneofthemostpopularfilmsforchildren.

56.WhatisoneofthechiefdifferencesbetweenanimationtodayandinWaltDisney’searlyyears?A.Morepeoplelikeanimatedmovies.

B.Fewerpeoplelikeanimatedmovies.C.Computershavemadethejobeasier.D.Computershavemadethejobharder.57.WhichofthesewordsbestdescribesWaltDisney?A.Creative.

B.Athletic.