山西省忻州市忏州田家炳中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省忻州市忏州田家炳中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.–WhydoesJackshuthimselfinhetroomallday?

–He

tobewritingabookthesedays．

A．hasthought

B．isthinking

C．isthought

D．thinks参考答案：C略2.—HaveyouheardthathewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversity? —Isthattrue?AndI'mgladthathiseffortsatlast___． A．tookoff

B．paidoff

C．turnedout

D．paidfor参考答案：B略3.Beijingranksfirst_______theamountofresidents’readingamongallcitiesinChinathisyear,aswasannouncedindatareleasedonThursday.A.inthewakeof

B.intermsof

C.inrecognitionof

D.inspiteof参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.inthewakeof作为……的结果；B.intermsof依据、在……方面；C.inrecognitionof承认；D.inspiteof尽管。句意：周四公布的数据显示，北京今年的居民阅读量在中国所有城市中排名第一。根据句意可知此处表示“按照、依据”，故B项正确。4.Astudyhasfoundthatwomendrivers,mendrivers,aregenerallymorecarefulandconsiderateontheroad.A.inadditionto B.incontrastto C.forthesakeof D.atthemercyof参考答案：B句意:一项研究发现,与男司机相比,女司机开车上路的时候通常会更小心,更加为对方着想。根据句意,这里用incontrastto表示"与……相比"。5.Attention,please.Everybody!Pleasestay________whileItakeaphotographofyou.A．stillB．calm

C．quiet

D．alive参考答案：A6.

Nowadaysfoodsafetyisabigproblemandnobodycanguaranteeallfoodsaresafetous,butfoodproducedinthenormalcompaniesis______better.

A.strictly

B.ly

C.ly

D.exactly参考答案：C7.—It’sbeenawonderfulevening.Thankyouverymuch!—_______.A．It’sOK

B．I’mgladtohearthat

C．No,thanks

D．Mypleasure参考答案：D8.Itshouldbe

thatthecivilservantshouldbedismissedforthedrunkdriving．

A．outofcontrol

B．outofpractice

C．outofplace

D.outofquestion参考答案：D9.“Mydearfriends,letusbuildourclass,ateameverlookingforward_____thefullpotentialofallitsmembers,”saidourmonitor.

A.realize

B.realizing

C.torealize

D.torealizing

参考答案：D10.Durant,theThunderbasketballplayer,has______somegrowingpainstryingtoimprovehisfloorgamesthisseason.A.gonethrough B.gotthrough C.lookedthrough D.brokenthrough参考答案：A11.Itwassadtomethatthey,sopoorthemselves,bringmefood.A.might B.would C.should D.could参考答案：C考查情态动词。虽然他们自己很穷,竟然还给我带来食物。should"竟然",符合句意。12.Wehadareallybadtimeaboutsixmonthsagobutnowthingsare___________.A.pickingup B.comingup C.makingup D.turningup参考答案：A考查动词短语辨析。句意：六个月前我们的确很艰难，但是现在事情在好转。A项"(事情)好转"；B项"出现，发芽"；C项"组成，编造"；D项"出现，露面"。根据题意，选A。13.______onbothsidesofthestreet_____excitedfanswhowantedtoseethefamoussingingstar.A.Standing;was

B.Waiting;were

C.Arriving;was

D.Living;were参考答案：B14.—DoesJaneliveinLondon?

—I'mnotsure,butshe____thereforayear．

A．haslived

B．hadlived

C．lived

D．wasliving参考答案：C略15.Itisreportedthatthereisstillpossibility_______thebadweatherwillcontinue.A.A.what

B.that

C.when

D.whether参考答案：B考查同位语从句。此处possibility是抽象名词，thatthebadweatherwillcontinue是同位语从句。句意：据报道恶劣天气仍有可能继续。8.MyfriendShellyis________stupid.However,sheisprettysmart.

A.muchtoo

B.morethat

C.farfrom

D.lessthan参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,amanpunishedhis5-year-olddaughterfor36thefamily'sonlyrollofexpensivegoldwrappingpaper.Moneywas37andhebecameevenmoreupsetwhenonChristmasEve,hesawthatthechildhadwastedthegoldpapersoasto38ashoeboxtoputundertheChristmasTree._39,thenextmorningthelittlegirl,filledwith40,broughtthegiftboxtoherfatherandsaid."Thisisforyou,Daddy!"Ashereceivedthebox,thefatherwas41byhisearlieroverreaction.Butwhenheopenedit,hefounditwas42andagainhisangerflared."Don'tyouknow,younglady,”hesaid43,"whenyougivesomeoneapresent,there's44tobesomethinginsidethepackage!"Thelittlegirl45athimwithtearsrollingfromhereyesandsaid:"Daddy,it'snotempty.Iblew46intoituntilitwasallfull."Thefatherwas47.Hefellonhiskneesandputhisarmsaroundhispreciouslittlegirl.Hebeggedherto48himforhisunnecessary_49.An50tookthelifeofthechildonlyashorttimelater.Itistoldthatthefatherkeptthatlittlegoldboxbyhisbedforalltheyearsofhislife.Wheneverhewas51orfaceddifficultproblemshewouldopenthebox,takeouta(n)52kiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulchildwhohadputitthere.Inaveryrealsense,eachofusashumanbeingshavebeengivenan53goldenboxfilledwith54loveandkissesfromourchildren,family,friendsandGod.Thereisnomoreprecious55anyonecouldholdthanthat.36.A.givingup B.usingup C.puttingup D.takingup37.A.enough B.plentiful C.tight D.important38.A.decorate B.make C.fill D.cover39.A.Therefore B.Anyway C.Nevertheless D.Somehow40.A.excitement B.disappointment C.fear D.nervousness41.A.happy B.embarrassed C.sad D.angry42.A.full B.empty C.dirty D.broken43A.softly B.slowly C.angrily D.rudely44.A.going B.about C.likely D.supposed45.A.looked up B.lookedout C.lookeddown D.lookedinto46.A.kisses B.air C.gift D.love47.A.moved B.defeated C.hurt D.shocked48.A.punish B.accuse C.forgive D.heat49.A.anger B.behavior C.words D.crime50.A.event B.incident C.disaster D.accident51.A.puzzled B.discouraged C.interested D.awake52.A.mysterious B.real C.imaginary D.valuable53.A.invisible B.expensive C.old D.important54.A.limited B.unconditional C.crazy D.meaningful55.A.character B.relationship C.gift D.possession参考答案：36—40BCACA41—45BBCDA46—50AACAD 51—55BCABD三、阅读理解18.共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.__71___Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle.__72___Ideal（理想的）studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.__73___You’llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou’vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners,setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.__74___Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.__75___Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.A.Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.B.Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.C.Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey’restudying.D.Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement,too.E.Instead,useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.F.Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.G.Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.

参考答案：71-75gbeac19.Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploitedyearafteryear,theyhaveonlythemselvestoblame.

Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion,theyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores.Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion.Whenyoucometothinkofit,onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobepackedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.Manywomenspendvastsumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn.Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway,wastehoursoftheirtimealteringthedressestheyhave.Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened;neck－linesareloweredorraised,andsoon.Noonecanclaimthatthefashionindustrycontributesanythingreallyimportanttosociety.Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithvitalthingslikewarmth,comfortanddurability.Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort,aslongastheylookright.Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasn’tatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday,ordelicatelypickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhigh－heeledshoes.Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashion,theconclusionstobedrawnareobvious.Doestheconstantlychangingfashionofwomen'sclothes,onewonders,reflectbasicqualitiesofinstability?Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbe