山西省忻州市耿镇中学2023年高二英语联考试卷含解析

山西省忻州市耿镇中学2023年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Dickistheonlyoneoftheteacherswho

Chines.HeisoneofMary’sfriendswho

beentoChina.

A.know;have

B.knows;has

C.knows;have

D.know;has参考答案：C2.—Asanoldsayinggoes:“Opportunitiesfavorthepreparedmind.”—Perfectly!Now______.A.thechancecomes

B.doesthechancecome

C.comesthechance

D.thechancedidcome参考答案：C3.---Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?---Thekey____theproblemistomeetthedemand____bythecustomers.A.tosolving;making

B.tosolving;madeC.tosolve;making

D.tosolve;made

参考答案：B14.Theparentswereunsettledforthefirstfewdays,

abouttheirson’ssafety.

A.worried

B.toworry

C.beingworried

D.havingworried参考答案：A略5.Thoughwetakeagreatriskofinvestingintheproject,yetitwill___

___inthelongrun.A．gooff

B.turnup

C．payoff

D.comeup参考答案：C6.Honestyisakindofqualityandthat’s

ittakestocommunicatewithotherssuccessfully.A.why

B.what

C.how

D.which参考答案：B7.________whatmayhappen,Iwon’tchangemymind.AEvenif

BAlthough

CPerhaps

DNomatter参考答案：Dnomatterwhat无论什么，引导让步状语从句。8._________money,theyhadtogiveuptheresearch.

A.Lacking

B.Lackingfor

C.Lackof

D.Lackingof参考答案：A9.Office_______isjustsomethingthatheplaysat;theonethingthatreallyinterestshimisgolf.A.ambition B.enterprise

C.routine

D.framework参考答案：C10.Althoughthecoupledidn'tchoosetosleepinthewildinsteadofinthehotel，it________unexpectedlybeautiful.A.turnedup

B.turnedout

C.turneddown

D.turnedaround参考答案：B11.------Canyougivemesomeadviceaboutthedesign?

------Ithinkitshould_________toalltheagesandgroups.A.appeal

B.appear

C.suit

D.fit参考答案：A12.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood______.A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe

C.breathing

D.beingbreathed参考答案：B13.You_____readabookinthesun—it'lldoharmtoyoureyes．A．couldn't

B．wouldn't

C．needn't

D．mustn't参考答案：D14.Marywasonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,______,refusingthemwhentheyturnedtoher.

A.ifnever

B.ifnot

C.ifany

D.ifever参考答案：D15.Wehadtowaitmonthsforthecouncilto__________ourplanstoextendthehouse.A.approve

B.approveof

C.select

D.inspire参考答案：A16.Althoughshereceivedalotofmoney,she__________sadbecauseshecouldneverseehersonagain.

A．continued

B．wenton

C．remained

D．kepton参考答案：C17.—CanIbuyaFriday’splaneticketforLondon?

—I’msorry,buttherearenotickets_________forFriday’sflight

A.possible B.present C.acceptable D.available参考答案：D18.Shehasworkedatthebankformanyyears,nine______.A.generallyspeaking

B.believeitornotC.tobeexact

D.tobehonest参考答案：C二、单词拼写51.Whentheysawthepolicecar,hisattackersturnedandf__________(逃走).52.Thehungryman

g__________(贪婪地)graspedthebread.53.Bydoingwellatschoolhehopedtowinhisparents’a__________(赞许).54.Areyoua____________(指责)meoflying?55.___________(极端的)povertystillexistsinmanyruralareas.56.Ialwaysfeltabitofa___________(失败者)atschool.57.Childrenhaveanatural___________(好奇心)abouttheworldaroundthem.58.Iamgoingto____________(装点，美化)thebathroomnext.59.Weoughttobefocusingond_____________(阻止)kidsfromsmoking.60.Myparentsthoughtitwas___________(不正常的)foraboytobeinterestedinballet.参考答案：51.fled

52.greedily

53.approval 54.accusing

55.Extreme56.failure

57.curiosity

58.decorate

59.discouraging

60.abnormal57.curiosity考查名词。横线前面有形容词natural，说明横线要填名词，被该形容词修饰，使用使用curiosity。58.decorate

考查动词decorate装点，美化，修饰；名词thebathroom作为该词的宾语。59.discouraging

考查动名词。在英语中通常使用动名词作为介词的宾语。本句中使用动名词discouraging作为on的宾语。60.abnormal考查形容词。本句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式。形容词normal的反义词是abnormal。三、阅读理解20.Youcantellalotaboutpeoplebylookingattheirhair–notjustwhethertheybrush,sprayorblow-dry.Scientistshavefoundawaytousehairtofigureoutwhereapersonisfromandwherethatpersonhasbeen.Thefindingcouldhelpsolvecrimes,amongotherusefulapplications.Wateriscentraltothenewtechnique.Theliquidmakesupmorethanhalfanadulthuman’sbodyweight.Ourbodiesbreakwaterdownintohydrogen(氢)andoxygen.Atomsofthesetwoelementsendupinourtissues,fingernails,andhair.Butnotallwateristhesame.Hydrogenandoxygenatomscanvaryinhowmuchtheyweigh.Inthecaseofhydrogen,forexample,therearethreetypesaccordingtotheirweights.Eachtypeiscalledahydrogenisotope（同位素）.Anddependingonwhereyoulive,tapwatercontainsdifferentisotopes.Canhairrecordthisinformation?That’swhatJamesR.Ehleringer,anenvironmentalchemistattheUniversityofUtah,wondered.Tofinditout,heandhiscolleaguescollectedhairfromhairstylistsin65citiesacrosstheUnitedStates.Eventhoughpeopledrinkalotofbottledwaterthesedays,theresearchershavefoundthatpeople’shairhasthesameisotopesasfoundinlocaltapwater.That’sprobablybecausepeopleusuallycooktheirfoodwiththelocalwater.Policecannowusetheinformationtoanalyzehairsamplesfromcriminalsorcrimevictimsandnarrowtheirsearchforclues.Forexample,onehairsampleusedinEhleringer’sstudycamefromamanwhohadmovedfromSanFranciscotoSaltLakeCity.Ashishairgrew,itreflectedhischangeinlocation.32.WhatdoweknowaboutthehydrogenisotopesaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Theyareclassifiedbysize.B.Eachtypeofthemdiffersinweight.C.Theycanimprovethequalityoftapwater.

D.Someofthemca