山西省朔州市冻牛坡乡中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析

山西省朔州市冻牛坡乡中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.

aman’sage,hecanreduceitseveralyearsbywearingaconfidentsmile．

A．Whichever

B．Whatever

C．Whenever

D．However参考答案：B2.Itwasinthebeautifulpark

waslocatedbythesea

wefirstmetournewChineseteacher．

A．that；that

B．that；which

C．where；which

D．which；where参考答案：A3..Itriedto______inmyspeechwewereallgratefulforhishelp.

A.speak

B.tell

C.express

D.convey参考答案：D略4.Tomsatintheclassroom,withhisattention______onhisbook.

A.fixing

B.fixed

C.fix

D.befixed参考答案：B5.Thewholeworldhasbeengreatlyamazedat________riseofChinainsoshort_________timeinthelastthirtyyears. A.a;/

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.the;/参考答案：B6.-----EachofthestudentsinNo.1MiddleSchool,YangLingworkshardathis

orherlessons,

togotouniversitysomeday.

------So

do

I.

A.tohope

B.hopes

C.hoped

D.hoping参考答案：D7.—John,cleanyourroomtoday.Rememberourdeal!—Iknowthat,butIhaveotherplans.—________A.That'sagoodidea.

B.Thereisnoexcuse!C.Haveanicetime.

D.Mindyourownbusiness.参考答案：B根据语境可知说话者不希望对方找借口推托。8.Theoldfarmerhadhisleg_______buthehadhistractors_______dayandnight.A.hurting;working

B.hurting;worked

C.hurt;working

D.hurt;worked参考答案：C9.Thegovernmentsetupaworkinggroupwhichwasmadeupofsomeexperts______theproblem． A.tolookinto

B.havinglookedinto C.lookedinto

D.lookinto参考答案：A10.Theyproducedtworeports,

ofwhichcontainedanyusefulsuggestions.

A.all B.none C.either D.neither参考答案：D11.SouthKoreanrapperPsy’shitsong“GangnamStyle”made_______historyonDec.20thas_______firstevervideoonYouTubetoreach1billionviews．A.the;the

B./;the

C.a;a

D./;a参考答案：B12.SteveJobs’death_______quicklyandsoonbecamethetalkofthewholeworld.A.expressed

B.spread

C.performed

D.whispered参考答案：B13.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen________therewasnothingayearagobutruins.A.when

B.whereC.before

D.until参考答案：B句意：大量的建筑物在一年前除了废墟什么也没有的地方出现了。此题考查地点状语从句，用where。其他连词带入句子意义表达不对。14.--Bob!Howisyourproject?IheardyoustarteditlastFriday,right?--Oh!I______forit.ButIhaven’tdecidedwhentodoit.A.willprepare

B.hadpreparedC.havebeenpreparing

D.waspreparing参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：--Bob，你的项目怎么样了？我听说你上周五就开始了，是吗？

--哦！我已经在做准备，但还没有决定好什么时候开始做。根据句意可知，我已经开始做准备了，不知道什么时候开始，说明还在准备中，用现在完成进行时最合适，即havebeendoing，故选C。【点睛】动词的时态是英语高考试题的重头戏，是必考点，时态判断的关键在于正确认定行为动作发出的时间。因此，考生必须具备一定的分析、判断、推理能力，根据具体情境运用相应的时态。但也可以通过时间状语、固定居心等来做出正确的选择。本小题两人的对话，虽然上一句中给出了时间状语，但设空句并没有时间状语，需要考生通过语境和逻辑推理进行判断，根据上文提到上周五就开始项目了，下文说还没有决定什么时候做，可推断出设空处的准备是从过去延续到现在，而且现在还在准备着，故应该使用现在完成进行时。15.Thestranger

towalkintothebuildingintheearlymorningwasprobablyasalesman.A.seen

B.tosee

C.tobeseen

D.seeing参考答案：A16.Thesuccessofagovernmentshouldbemeasured____thehealthandhappinessofthepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentoftheeconomy. A.infaceof

B.inplaceof

C.intermsof

D.inlinewith参考答案：C17.Iraqhas_________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeople______alot.A.gotthrough;pay

B.lookedthrough;faceC.gonethrough;suffer

D.passedthrough;destroy参考答案：C二、短文改错18.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11除起）不计分。

ThomasEdison,afamousAmericanscientistandinventor,hadmorethan1000inventions.Asweknow,oneofhisinventionsisbulbandtheychangedtheworldverygreatlythatthelightsinAmericawereoffforthreeminutesinthememoryofhimathisdeath.Iadmirehimbecausehisgreatcontributiontotheworld.Thoughnotblessedwithmuchgiftandeventhinkingtobefoolishinteachers’eyes,butheneverdiscouragedhimselfbydifficultiesinlife,whichinsteadmotivatedhimtopursuehisdream.Beside,inhissparetime,hewasalwayseagertoknowwhatthingsworked,whichmadehimfullofwisdomandpavedthewayforhisfinalsuccess.Justashesays,geniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration.Fromhim,Irealizethesecrettosuccessisnotwhenandwhereyouwereborn,butwhatyouaredoingandhowyoudoitinyourlives.参考答案：66.第二行they改为it67.第二行very改为so68.第三行去掉memory前面的the69.第四行because后加上of70

第四行blessing改为blessed71.第五行thinking改为thought72.第五行去掉but73.第七行succeed改为success74.第八行says改为said75.第十行lives改为life.略19.单句改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给单句中的错误。对标有题号的每一句做出判断：如有错误（每句只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此句多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该句右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此句缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（

），在该句右边的横线上写出该加的词。此句错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该句右边横线上写出改正后的词。1.Everyoneofusisworkinghardinthefactory.

1._________________

2.IhavecaughtabadcoldforaweekandIcan’tgetridofit.

2._________________

3.Thisisthesteelplantwherewevisitedlastweek.

3._________________

4.Followingtheroadandyouwillfindthestore.

4.__________________

5.ThisisallwhatDr.Smithsaidatthemeeting.

5.__________________

6.Hepromisedtocomeandseeusafterthesupper.

6.__________________

7.Johncameheretoseeyou,buthehadleftfiveminutesago.

7.__________________

8.Mymotherisbusypreparingforsupper.

8.__________________

9.I’veheardhimbutIneverknowhim.

9.___________________

10.WegotontheschoolbusandwhichtookusstraighttothePeople’sPark.

10._________________参考答案：1.Everyone-Everyone

2.caught-had

3.where-which/that/去掉where

4.Following-Follow

5.what-that

/去掉all

6.去掉the

7.去掉had8.去掉for

9.heard后加of

10.which-it略三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

DuringmyfirstsevensemestersasamedicalstudentatGadjahMadaUniversityinIndonesia,Ispentmostofmytimestudyingandinclassrooms．Irarelyspokewithrealpatientsinahospitalsetting．ThenlastyearIstartedvisitingtheneurology(神经）wardalDr．SardjitoHospital．Iwasgatheringdataformypaper．AtthehospitalIwouldreviewthemedicalrecordsofnewlyadmittedstrokepatients,theninterviewthemtofindoutiftheyweretakingthepill．

Onecold,rainyeveninglastOctober．Iwasintheneurologywarddesperately“hunting”forthefinalthreepatientsIneededtocompletemystudy.Therecordsshowedthattherewasa43-year-oldstrokepatient,whomIwillcallMsA,intheward

Holdingapatientquestionnaire,Iwentintoherroom．Iaskedhowshewasdoing．ShesoftlyrepliedthatshewasgettingbetterbuttheleftsideofherbodywasstillweakAfterIfinishedthequestionnaire,IpreparedtoleavesoIcouldgothroughmoremedicalrecords．BeforeIcouldstandup,MsAstartedmakingconversation,askingwhereIwasfromandwhyIwasworkingsolateintheevening．Iwassurprisedsomeoneinherconditionwouldwanttotalk．

MsAstartedtalkingaboutherself．Shetoldmeshehadthreechildreninprimaryschool,whowerestayingwithaneighbor．Herhusbanddiedayearagoandsheisthesolebreadwinnerofherfamily．Ididn'tknowwhattosay．Ijustsatquietlywhileshetalked．Withoutrealizingit,IhadbegunholdingMsA'shand．

Theconversationwentonlikethisforabout20minutes．Afewdayslater,whenIreturnedtotheward,IdiscoveredthatMsAhadbeendischargedasherconditionhadimproved．

MsAtaughtmeoneofthemostimportantlessonsadoctorcanlearn．Sometimespatientsdonotneedexpensivemedicineorstate-of-the-arttechnology．Theyjustneedsomeonewiththepatienceandwillingnesstolendanearandsparealittleoftheirtime．66．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theauthor

．A．hadalreadyworkedasadoctor

B．enjoyedtalkingwiththepatientsC．providedthepatientswiththepills

D．seldomvisitedthepatientsinhospital67．Whydidtheauthorgointothepatientroom?

A．Thepatientaskedhimtochatwi