Unit6知识点梳理与练习 人教版七年级英语下册

知识点梳理across，through，over1).across意为“穿过”，但只表示穿过物体表面，是平面的穿过。2).through意为“穿过”，表示从内部穿过，是空间的穿过。3).over意为“在……之上”，与物体不接触，垂直的上方。例句：Let’sgothereandhelptheoldmangoacrossthestreet.让我们帮那位老人穿过那条街道把。Hewalkedthroughtheforest.他徒步穿过森林。Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河的上面有一座桥。1.Mr.Smithlookedattheskyandsawaplaneflying___thevillage.A.pastB.throughC.overD.on2.Theyoungmanwalkedtheforestandcametoabigriveratlast.A.onB.overC.throughD.across3.Becarefulwhenyougo_____thestreetbecausethetrafficisverybusyatthemoment.A.acrossB.behindC.betweenD.over4.Thepolicemanhelpedtheoldwomantogotheroad.A.pastB.throughC.overD.across5.Themoonlightgoesthewindowandmakestheroombright.A.acrossB.throughC.overD.in1.read,look,see,watch的辨析1).read强调看文字的材料，如看书、报、说明书或地图等。例句：Shecan’treadmaps.她不会看地图。2).look强调“看”的动作，是不及物动词，后面必须加介词at表示看某东西。例句：Pleaselookatthepicture.请看这幅画。3).see强调看的结果，意为“看见”，是及物动词。例句：Canyouseethatone?你能看见那一个么？4).watch强调长时间、认真地看，意为“观看”，是及物动词。例句：WatchwhatIdo,thenyoutry.你注意看我的动作，然后试着做。2.family,home,house的辨析1).family侧重指“家庭成员”，与住房无关。例句：Ilovemyfamily.我爱我的家人。2).home侧重指“家”，有感情色彩。例句：IliveinBeijingandIregarditasmyhome.我住在北京，而且我把它当作我的家。3).house侧重指“家人居住的房子”，不带感情色彩。例句：Itisalargehousewithaswimmingpool.那是个带泳池的大房子。按照要求完成句子改写。(1)Sheusuallywashesherclothesontheweekend.(用now改写句子)She________________herclothesnow.(2)Theyareswimminginthelakenow.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)—________they________inthelakenow?—Yes,________.(3)Wewanttogotothemoviesat6:00.(对画线部分提问)________________________youwanttogotothemovies?(4)Theyareplayingtabletennisinthegym.(对画线部分提问)________________theyplayingtabletennis?(5)BettyisreadinganEnglishbook.(对画线部分提问)________________readinganEnglishbook?例题1、Couldyoupleasetellmetheway_________thebank?A.in B.for C.with D.to例题2、根据中文提示完成句子1）.那栋教学楼在我们学校的中间。Theteachingbuildingis____________________________________ourschool.2）.你能告诉我去电影院的路吗?_________youtellmetheway_________the_________?随练1、Thereisabigtree_________thehouseandriver.A.between B.in C.over D.of随练2、Youwillseethesupermarket_________yourleft.A.in B.on C.at D.under巩固练习：

Henryisafifteen-year-oldboy.He(1)________inamiddleschool.HeoftenwatchesTVandlikesthetrendyhairstyle.Hisparentsand(2)________tellhimnottodoso,buthedoesn’t(3)________tothem.

OneSundayafternoonhismotherboughtabeautifulshirtforhimandheloveditverymuch.Thenextmorningitwas(4)________outside.Buthewantedto(5)________ittohisclassmatesandputiton.Thateveninghecaughtabadcold.Hewenttoahospital.Thedoctorlookedhimoverandtoldhimtobeinhospital.Anursebroughthimtoa(6)________ward(房).Hefelt(7)________butcouldn’taskherwhy.

Aboutten(8)________laterthenursecamebackwitharedface.“I’msorry,Henry,”saidthewoman.“Ididn’tknowyouwereaboybecauseyou(9)________toolonghair.”Thenshebroughthimtoamen’sward.Thistimethemenbegantolookateachother.Theycametoask,“(10)________hasshebroughtagirltoourward?”短文语法填空题．

Ihavebeenworryingaboutsomanyproblemslately．Iamhopingthatyoucangivemesome(1)________(advise)onhowtodealwith(2)________Asyouknow,Ihaveverystrictparents．Theywillnotletmedoanything(3)________myown．Icannotgooutwithfriends(4)________talkwiththemonthephone．Theywantmetohelpoutathome．Iam(5)________busythatIdonothavetimetostudy．Iam(6)________(stress)fromschoolworktoo．ThereissomuchworkandIhavemeanclassmates(7)________alwaysshowofftheirexpensivethings．Theyknowmyfamilyhasmoneyproblemsandtheylikemakingmefeelbadaboutnot(8)________(have