Unit8单元综合测试卷(A) 牛津译林版英语八年级上册

AUnit8单元综合测试卷(A)一、单项填空（15分）()1.Thecarcrashed_________atreebecausethedriverdroveafterdrinking.A.in B.on C./ D.into()2."TheChineseBridgeChineseProficiencyCompetition"willtakeplacethisyear!That'sgreat!_________foreigncollegestudentsareinterestedinChineselearning.A.Hundredof B.Thousands C.Hundred D.Thousandsof()3.Couldyouhelpmewithhousework_________youarefreetoday?A.since B.before C.so D.after()4.Itwasreallyahardjourney.Luckily,wegottothevillagebeforeitgotdark.A.atfirst B.atlast C.atleast D.atmost()5.Ididn'tseeyouatthepartyyesterday.Oh,I_________foranimportantcallfrommybrother.A.waited B.willwait C.waiting D.waswaiting()6.Heshouted_________help,butnoonecame_________alongtime.A.to;to B.to;for C.for;for D.for;to()7.LastSundayJim'sschool_________firebecauselightninghitit. A.catches B.gets C.caught D.got()8.Whentheearthquakehitthecountry,lotsofhouses_________.A.putdown B.camedown C.wentdown D.turneddown()9.Therearesome_________inSuzhouMuseum.Forexample,youcan'ttouchtheworksofartonshow.A.records B.plans C.rules D.paintings()10.Oh,youdidn'tcarryanumbrella!Didn'tyoulistentotheweatherreport?Yes,Idid.Butit_________whenIleftmyhome.A.rains B.rained C.wasn'training D.wasraining()11.Thefloorissoclean.Who_________thismorning?A.moppedupit B.moppeditupC.mopupit D.mopsitup()12.GrandpaWangwantedtofindthekindtaxidriver_________.A.asquickaspossible B.assoonashecanC.assoonaspossibly D.assoonaspossible()13.Myfatherlikesreadingnewspapers _________heishavingbreakfast.A.if B.before C.because D.while()14.Tommy,you'relateagain!Sorry,butmycar_________soonafterIlefthome.A.sloweddown B.brokeup C.brokedown D.calmeddown()15.Jimfellfromhisbikeandgotbadlyhurt._________A.Sorrytohearthat. B.Really?C.That'saproblem. D.Idon'tcare.二、完形填空（10分）Boom!Youhearaloudsound.Thensuddenlytheairisfilledwiththick1.Notfaaway,youcanseered-hotlava(熔岩)rushing2thesideofahill.Whatisgoingon?Youjustsawabigvolcaniceruption(火山喷发),Whenavolcanoerupts,itwillsendouthotash,gasandrocksintotheairfromaholeonEarth'ssurface(表面).Theseeruptionscanbequite3.Theycanmakehousescomedownandburnorkilllotsofpeople.4dovolcanoesform(形成)?Asyoumayknow,thesurfaceoftheEarthisbrokenupintosomeparts.Peoplecallthemtectonicplates(板块).Theseplatesmovearoundsometimes.Whentheyleavefromor5intoeachother,valleysormountains(高山)usuallyform.6sometimesavolcanoformsinstead.Volcanoescanbedormant(休眠的)oractive.Ifavolcanoisdormant,itis"7".Thereislittledanger.Butifit'sactive,itcoulderuptat8anytime!WhiteIslandisanactivevolcano.Theoutsideofthevolcanohasmanycracks(裂缝)initandwatercangetinsideeasily.Oncewatergoesin,itturnsintosteam(水蒸气).Butthen,thesteamwillbe9.Ithasnowheretogo.This10thevolcanoerupt,sendingoutcloudsofsteam,hotashandrocks.Manyeruptionshappeninthisway.()1.A.snowB.cloudsC.smokeD.food()2.A.up B.above C.below D.down()3.A.perfect B.dangerous C.colourful D.useless()4.A.Why B.How C.When D.Where()5.A.crash B.break C.fall D.grow()6.A.So B.And C.Or D.But()7.A.angry B.noisy C.asleep D.alone()8.A.almost B.already C.once D.still()9.A.bored B.excited C.trapped D.closed()10.A.describes B.makes C.advises D.supports三、阅读理解（20分）（A）To:mark333@.twFrom:helenl23@.twSubject:Hopeyou'llgetwellsoon.DearMark,I'msorrytohearthatyouwerehitbyamotorcycleonyourwayhomefromthelibrary.YourbrothertoldmethatyouhadtostayinhospitaltilltheendofOctober.Ihopeyou’llgetwellsoon.Iknowthatyou'vetriedtogethighergrades,soyoustartedtostudyinthelibrarythisterm.Butyouhavetobecarefulbecauseridingabikeatnightiskindofdangerous.Someof.ourclassmateswillgotoseeyoutomorrow.Ican'tgowiththembecauseIhaveamusiccontest(竞赛)tomorrowafternoon.Ijoinedaguitarclub,youknow.ButI'llvisityouthisSundayandIcanhelpyouwithyourlessonsthen.HelenFriday,Oct18,2021()1.HowlongwillMarkstayinhospital?A.Forfourdays. B.Lessthanaweek.C.Forabouttendays. D.Foraboutthreeweeks.()2.WhydidMarkstudyinthelibrary?A.Hewantedtoborrowsomebooks.B.Hehopedtodoabetterjobatschool.C.Hewantedtojoinamusicclub.D.Hewantedtobeamemberofthelibrary.()3.WhyCANTHelengotoseeMarkwithherclassmates?A.Shedoesn'twanttomissthecontest.B.Shewantstoplaythepiano.C.SheplanstovisitMarkinaweek.D.Shehastostudyinthelibrary.()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Helenformed(成立)aguitarclub.B.Markwenttothelibrarybymotorcycle.C.Markwashitbyabike.D.StudyingplaysanimportantpartinMark'slife.()5.WhenwillHelengotovisitMark?A.Thedayaftertomorrow. B.Insixdays.C.Tomorrow. D.Afterhegoeshomefromhospital.（B）Everyonetriestogettoschoolontime.Butwhenbadweathergivesyoutrouble,canyoustillmakeitbeforethebellrings?InNorthernChinaduringspring,bigsandstorms(沙尘暴)oftenmaketroubleforstudentsandeveryoneelse.Whentheskyisdarkwithsand,busesandcarsallmovemuchmoreslowly.Sometimes,peoplecan'tevenseefor20metres.Sandstormsusuallyhappeninspring.Thisyear,sandstormsstartedinlateMarch.Theyhavehappenedinmorethan10provincesinNorthernChinathisyear.Morethan70millionpeoplehavehadproblemsinthoseplacesbecauseofthesandstorms.PeopleinSouthernChinadon'thavetoworryaboutthiskindofbadweather.MostofhesandcomesfromGansuandInnerMongolia.InNorthernChina,lotsofplaceshavefewtreesanddontgetmuchrain.Peopletherehavebeencuttingdowntoomanytrees.Whentherearen'tmanytrees,thegroundcan'tkeepenoughwater.Overtheyears,thegrounddriesupandturnstosand.Whenspringcomesandtheicemelts(融化),thegroundbecomeslooser(更松散的).Strongwindstaketheloosesandintothesky.Sandstormsarebadforpeopleshealth.Ifpeoplebreathe(呼吸)toomuchsand,theycouldcoughorhaveasthma(哮喘).Sandstormsalsogivefarmerslotsofproblems.Sometimestheirsheepgetlostinthestormsandnevergetbackhome.Thewindsalsoteardownfarmers'houses.Whatcanyoudotostopsandstorms?Heresanidea:Askyourparentstohelpyouplantsometreesinspring.Ifyouseepeoplecuttingdowntoomanytrees,tellthemaboutthedangerofsandstorms,andaskyourgovernmenttostopthemfromcutting.()6.Inwhichseasondosandstormsusuallyhappen?A.Inspring. B.Insummer. C.Inautumn. D.Inwinter.()7.WhichofthefollowingprovincesinChinaisoftenhitbysandstorms?A.FujianProvince. B.YunnanProvince.C.JiangsuProvince. D.GansuProvince.()8.Theunderlinedphrase"teardown'inthesentencemeans""inChinese!A.使……哭泣 B.弄倒 C.摧残 D.加固()9.Accordingtothepassage,whatCANNOTbecausedbysandstorms?A.Healthproblems. B.Trafficproblems.C.Thelossoffarmanimals. D.Noisepollution.()10.WhichisNOTstated(阐明)inthepassage?A.Treescanhelpkeepenoughrainwater.B.Moretreesneedtobeplanted.C.Thereareactionswecantaketohelppreventsandstorms.D.Peoplegetasthmamainlybecauseofsandstorms.四、信息还原（5分）A:Hi,Ann.Areyoufreetomorrow?B:Yes,Mary.1.A:Iwanttobuysomebooks.2.B:Sure,3.A:ThereisanewbookshopneartheCentralPark,andwecangothereforawalkatershopping.B:4.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?A:5.B:Noproblem.Seeyouthen.A.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B.What’swrongwithyou?C.I’dliketo.D.What’sup?E.Soundsgreat!F.Let’smeetatthebookshopat9:00a.m.G.I’mafraidnot.五、词汇运用（10分）1.Sissy's_________(外孙女)lovesherpancakesbest.2."Don'tbe_________(紧张不安的).I'msureyoucandoit,"mymumsaidtomewhenthegamestarted.3.IusuallygotoShanghaiby_________(长途汽车).Itcostsme62yuaneverytime.4.Myfatherworksina_________(铁路)station.Heworksveryhard.5.Igotabad_________(头疼)whenIreachedZhangiajieandwehadtogobackhome.6.Shandswithotherscanshowyourkindness.7.Theykeptswhentheyheardthebadnews.8.Thisshopisonlyopenonw_________.SoyoumeanitisclosedonSaturdaysandSundays?9.Judyseemedbadlyhurtinthiscaraccident.Thedoctorsaidtherewasnothingserious.Herheartwasstillb_________stronglywhen120came.10.Thechildrenwerecryingin_________whentheysawthesnakeinthebushes.六、动词填空（5分）1.Thereisonlyonestudent_________(mop)thefloor.Wherearetheothers?2.WhereisJack?Idon'tknow.He_________(write)somethingwhenIpassedtheclassroom.3.COVID-19madealotofpeople_________(lose)theirlives. 4.Who_________(wait)foryouinfrontofyourhouseatsevenyesterdaymorning?5.Theplane_________(notarrive)here