Unit5复习学案 牛津译林版八年级英语上册

PAGE学科辅导讲义学习过程学习检测（前提测评——进门测）根据句意及所给首字母或中文提示写出单词.1.Areyoufromthe_______(北方)partofthecountry?2.Thearea_______(提供)foodandshelterforwildlife.3.Everyyear,many____________(旅客)gotoZhalongtowatchbirds.4.Theoldladylives____________(舒服的)inthatflat.5.Everyoneknowsthe__________(重要性)ofdoingexercises,butfewcankeepdoingit.6.It’s____________(不可能的)forthemtopasstheexambecausetheydon’tworkhard.7.Therearemanyf___________andbuildingsinmyhometown.8.Ididn’thearwhatyousaid.Pleasesayitloudlyandc____________9.Heisanh____________man.Henevertellsalie. 10.Hewouldliketobeab_____________becausehelikesbirdsandnatureverymuch.11.Thislandisagood_____________(栖息地)formanywildbirds.12.Ithinkyoucansolvetheprobleme____________.13.Weneedmore_______________(湿地)forred-crownedcranes.14.Peacock(孔雀)hascolorfulf____________.15.Theboyisimpolite.Heoftenshowsbadm_____________toothers.16.TheChinese______________(政府)wantstoprotecttheseendangeredbirds.17.It’stwo______________(公里)frommyhometotheschool.18.Zhanglongisthehomeofanimals,___________(包括)differentkindsofbirds.19.It’s________(无用的)toreadwithoutthinking.20.IlovebasketballverymuchandYaoMingismy__________(英雄).21.___________(幸运),Iwasn’thurtbadly.22.SimonandLindalookedateachotherandtheykepttheirsecretto__________(他们).23.WearenowintheWestLakeinHangzhouandreallyfeelthe________(美丽)ofit.24.Thechildren____________(积极)takepartinafter-school_______________(活动)。25.Plantsgrow______________(healthy)iftheygetenoughwaterandsunshine.26.Youcarrythesetwobags,andI’llbringthe______________(剩余的).27.Therewillbefifteenpeopleattheparty,____________(包括)youandme.28.Whentheoldretire(退休),theyoftentakeupnew__________(业余爱好)andstarttomakenewfriends.29.Canyoutellmetheirtelephonenumbersande-mail______________(地址).30.WhenLilyarrived,Nickwassitting_____________(舒服地)inthebigchair.31.Whenareyougoingto______________(归还)thebooktothelibrary?.32.We____________(简直)can’twaitforthetriptoHangzhou.33.Theterrible______________(洪水)washedawaysomehouses.34.It’sabouttwo_____________(公里)fromheretomyschool.35.Thetemperature.(温度)___________(下降)to-5℃yesterday.36.Youmustn’tthrowl___________intotheriver.Weshouldprotectit..37.Theboydoeshishomeworkc______________,andyoucanfindmanymistakes.38.IwanttobeabirdwatcherbecauseIlikebirdsandn___________verymuch.39.Hesetagoode_______________tous.Wecanlearnalotfromhim.40.Heisan___________(theoppositeofwelcome)boy.Noonelikeshim.41.Ifyouarecarefulenough,youcanfindtheanswers_____________(notdifficult).42.Weshouldkeep_____________(notmakeanynoise).Thestudentsarehavinglessons.43.Therearemore______________(暴风雪)inInnerMongoliainwinter.44.,(幸运地)wecanstudyinbigclassroom.45.Idon’tlikelivinginthecity,becauseit’stoo___________(吵闹)。二、学习辅导（目标导学——新授课程）（一）(阶段一)重点、难点（考点）分析和讲解Unit5单词词组Welcometotheunit1.wouldliketodosth.想要做某事wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做某事2.Couldsb.pleasedosth.?Couldsb.pleasenotdosth.?3.wild野生的【会在单词填空出现，liveinthewild生存在野外】4.have/takepityonsb.同情某人It'sapity!真遗憾！5.die【非选择题中易考时态变形，die<动词>死亡过去式：died现在分词：dying(也可作形容词：垂死的）形容词：dead名词：death】eg.Hisfatherdiedtenyearsago.Hisfather'sdeathmakeshimfeelsad.Hisfatherwasdead.Thedoctorsavedadyingboy.6.infact事实上7.动物的词汇：dolphinsquirrelzebrasparrowswallow等Reading1.danger<名词>危险adj.dangerous危险的beindanger处境危险beoutofdanger脱离危险2.一开始inthebeginning

atthebeginning常与of连用，表示“在……之初”。inthebeginning一般不与of连用。

atthebeginning也可单独使用，表示“起初，开始”，这时可与inthebeginning替换。atfirst和atthestart也有同样的意思。3.gooutsideforthefirsttime第一次出去4.八个月后eightmonthslater5.以为生liveonsth.livemainlyonsth.主要以...为生6.学会照顾她自己learntolookafterherself7.面临严重的问题faceseriousproblems=befacedwithseriousproblems8.竹林bambooforests9.立即采取措施takeactionrightaway10.结果是asaresult11.制定法律makelaws(todosth.)lawyern.律师12.asaresult和asaresultof的区别

asaresult单独使用，后面一般用逗号隔开，并且不能连结2个句子。Heworkedhardathisstudy.Asaresult,hepassedtheexameasily.

asaresultof+名词或者代词.Asaresultofhishardwork,hepassedtheexameasily.13.itisdifficultforsb.dosth.14.however与but区别：however与but两者都做“但是，然而”讲，而且都引出并列句。从语义上看，but所表示的是非常明显的对比，转折的意味较however要强。从语序上看，but总是位于所引出的分句之首，而however却可位于句首、句中和句末，同时从标点符号上看，but之后一般不得使用逗号，而however则必须用逗号与句子其它部分分开。15.sadly,luckily等副词，修饰一个句子时，常位于句首，用逗号隔开。16.GrammarandStudyskills1.Thehorseisstandingwithitseyesclosed.【with+宾语+open/closed】(形容词做宾语补足语)2.workout算出，解决workouteasymathsproblems3.getlost迷路=loseone'sway=loseoneself(lose的过去式：lost,其形容词也是lost)4.anythingspecial不定代词的形容词放后面（定语后置）5.savesomefood储存一些食物savev.储存；救savemoney存钱savewater节约用水6.ashortwhile片刻7.loselivingareas丧失掉居住地loseone'slife(pl.lives)丢掉性命8.bedangerousto对...危险9.whatashame!=whatapity!真可惜！10.acttoprotectwildanimals行动起来保护野生动物11.inthedaytime在白天12.sleepthroughthewinter冬眠13.makealiving谋生，维持生计Hemakesalivingbywriting.他靠写作谋生。14.fewerandfewerlivingareas【注意比较级后面的名词是否是单复数】lessandlessspace15.becauseof【后加名词（词组）】16.otherwise【①otherwise作连词，意为“否则；不然”，相当于or或ifnot。如：We’llgoearly,otherwisewemaynotgetaseat.我们得早点去，要不然就没有座位了。②otherwise作副词，意为“用别的方法；不同地；在其他方面；除此之外”，相当于inanotherway或apartfrom...。如：Heisrich,butotherwiseanunhappyman.】语法may的否定回答【考点】can,could的用法（1）表怀疑、猜测，常用于否定句和疑问句中。例：Hecan’tbeintheroom.他不可能在房间里。（2）表请求或允许，多用于口语中，意为“可以”，相当于may.例：Youcan(may)gonow.你现在可以走了。could是can的过去式，可以表示过去的能力。（3）may的用法①表请求、许可，意为“可以”。例：MayIborrowyourbook?我可以借用你的书么？注意：may表请求，用于主语为第一人称的一般疑问句时，其否定回答用mustn’t或can’t,不用maynot,意为“不可以，不允许，禁止”。肯定回答可以使用may或者can都可以。②maybedoingsth

的意思是“可能正在做某事”。（二）拓展训练单项选择1.China________manyfoods________Iraq（伊拉克）duringthevided,forB.provides,withC.provided,with D.provides,for2.Thecorrectsymbolof“therefore”is_________.A.∵B.∴C.＜D.＞3.Thispianoistoobig.Canyoumade____forit?aspace B.somespacesC.somemoreroomsD.somespace4.Taiwanis______theeastofChinaand_______theeastofFujian.A,in,inB.in,to C.to,on D.to,to5.Heistoooldtorun_______tocatchthebus.fastenough B.fastlyenoughC.enoughfast D.enoughquickly6.Youcancallme______re-mailme______lily@.A.on,atB.at,onC.by,onD.on,on7.Todaytheforestsaregettingfewerandfewer.Wemust______downtoomanytrees.A.keeppeoplefromcuttingB.preventpeoplefromcuttingC.stoppeoplecutting D.alltheabove8.Healwaysthinksmoreofhimselfthan_________,sonobodylikeshim.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers9.Wefound_______tosleep.difficulttoget B.itdifficultgettingC.itdifficulttoget D.thatdifficulttoget10.Doyouneedmorepeople_______you_______thevegetables?A.help,waterB.tohelp,waterC.help,towater D.tohelp,watering11.______animalsareindangerandtherewillbe______spaceforthemifwedon’ttakeanyactions.Moreandmore,moreandmoreB.Lessandless,lessandlessC.Moreandmore,lessandlessD.Lessandless,moreandmore12.Thiskindofcomputerlooks______andsells______intheshop.A.nice,wellB.good,goodC.nicely,wellD.good,nice13.Duringtheafter-schoolactivities,somestudentsareplaying_______ontheplaygroundwhiletherest_______doingsomehomeworkintheclassrooms.happy,areB.happily,isC.happily,areD.happy,is14.Aboutseventypercentofourearth_______bywater.iscoveringB.iscoveredC.arecoveredD.arecovering15.There_____lotsoffishinthisriver,andbirdscatch______forfood.A.are,themB.are,itC.is,itD.is,them16.Birdscanfindfood_____nowthanbefore.A.easyB.easierC.easilyD.moreeasily17.Theboysmade______,sotheirteachergotvery_______.A.muchnoise,angrilyB.muchnoise,angryC.manynoise,angrilyD.manynoise,angry18Thenumberofthetigersisgetting__________.Iagree_______you.Iagree_______you.A.moreandmore,toB.smallerandsmaller,toC.smallerandsmaller,withD.moreandmore,with19.Iwanttoinviteyouandyourfather________tomydinnerpartyA.willcomeB.comeC.tocomeD.comes20.“Ifoundhimveryinteresting”Thesentencestructureis_________________A.S＋VB.S＋V＋PC.S＋V＋O＋OCD.S＋V＋O21.There____alotofred-crownedcranesinotherpartsoftheworldmanyyearsago.A.isB.areC.wasD.were22.Ifsomeonedoesn’tshowgoodtoothers,heis.A.manner;politeB.manner;impoliteC.manners;politeD.manners;impolite23.Thefirstlessonat7:00a.m.Andmyfathermetoschoolafterbreakfast.A.starting;willdriveB.starts;drivesC.starts;isdrivingD.isstarting;isdriving24.Ididmyhomework,somyfathershoutedatme.A.careless;angryB.carelessly;angrilyC.carelessly;angryD.careless;angrily25.AllthechildrenlikeMr.WhiteverymuchbecauseheoftenmakesthemA.laughedB.laughC.laughingD.tolaugh26.Ther