Unit 3 Life in the future-Words and expressions新人教必修五课件

1.IstillcannotbelievethatIamtakingupthisprizethatIwonlastyear.

takeup:拿起；开始；从事；继续ShetookupthenarrativewhereJohnhadleftoff.

Whendidhetakeupfootball?

Thepianotakesupalotofroom.

Researchreallytakesuplotsoftimeandenergy.2.Asaresult,Isufferedfrom“timelag”.asaresult结果，因此Hedidn'tworkhard.Asaresult,hefailedhisexam.

asaresultof

作为...的结果，由于

Hewaslateasaresultoftheheavysnow.3.Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.toleratevt.

容忍，忍受Icannottolerateyourbadmanners.Ourteacherwon’ttolerateanycheatingonexams.

stand,bear,endure,tolerate这些动词均含“忍受”之意。stand:口语用词，常可与bear换用，但侧重指经受得起。bear:强调容忍，是普通用语。endure:书面用词，指长时间忍受痛苦和不幸，着重体力或意志力的坚强不屈服。tolerate:指以自我克制的态度，对待令人反感或厌恶的东西，含默认宽容意味。4.Hitbyalackoffreshair,myheadached.lack:n.缺乏,无Theplantdiedforlackofwater.lack:v.缺乏,不足Heisgoodathisjobbutheseemstolackconfidence.

Idon'tseemtolackanythingnow.

lack,want,absence,shortage这些名词均含“缺乏，不足”之意。lack:普通用词，指部分或完全的不足。want:指完全或短缺某物，侧重缺少之物是必需的东西。使用范围比lack窄些。absence:指某物根本不存在或完全短缺，或某人虽存在，但未到现场。shortage:指不足，但侧重达不到规定的、需要的或已知应有的数量。Hedidnotgetthepromotionforwantofjudgment.Hislongabsenceraisedfearsabouthissafety.Therewasashortageofoxygenatthetopofthemountain.

5.JustasItriedtomakethenecessaryadjustmenttothisnew…adjustmentn.调节；调整Thecompanymadeanadjustmentinmysalary.I'vemadeafewminoradjustmentstotheseatingplan.Hewillhavetomakemajoradjustmentstohisthinkingifheistosurviveinoffice.6.SoonIwasbackonmyfeetagain…bebackonone’sfeet恢复;复原

Don’tworryabouthim.Hewillbebackonhisfeetsoonafterthefall.

standonone’sfeet依靠自己，自力更生，站起来landonone’sfeet安然脱险7.However,IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikealargemarket…

losesightof看不见...;忽略了IwatchedtheplanegohigherandhigheruntilIlostsightofit.Intheheatoftheargumentwemustn'tlosesightofourmainpurpose.catchsightof看到，发现atsightof

一看到…atfirstsight乍一看atthesightof当看到...时，一见...就

8.Hewassweptupintothecentreofthem.sweepup打扫，横扫Shewaslefttosweepupaftertheparty.Thebigwindsweptthetreeuphighintothesky.stayup熬夜goup上涨giveup放弃getup上升；起床eatup吃光；耗尽cutup切碎lift

up举起come

up升起stand

up起立pull

up连根拔起

pick

up拾起put

up搭起set

up建起look

up抬头；查(资料等)hold

up举起send

up发射

turn

up开大(声音等)catch

up赶上与up组成的动词短语

9.Exhausted,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.

slideinto(快速而无声地)移动；溜进;不知不觉地陷入/染上Thethiefslidintotheroom.Heslidagunintohispocket.It’seasytoslideintobadhabitslikesmokinganddrinking,butit’shardtoquit.10.Ifeltbetterinnotime.innotime:veryquickly立刻，马上Theywillbebackinnotime.链接：atatime依次，逐一atonetime从前fromtimetotime偶尔，间或ingoodtime及时地,迅速地foratime暂时timeaftertime屡次，一再一、根据汉语或首字母提示,用单词的正确形式填空。Heiso________andhecantakepositiveactionevenwhenfacedwithdifficulties.2.Herspeechmadeagoodi__________ontheaudienceandtheythoughthighlyofher.3.Shelikesthestyleoftheclothesinthatstoreandbuyswhatsheneedsc_________there.

optimistic

impression

constantly4.Heactuallydoeswellinhisworkbut

sometimesheseemstol___________

confidenceandneedsencouragement.

5.Weseemoremodernv__________on

thestreet,aspeoplearericherthan

before.6.Whowasthe_______(先前的)owner

oftheoldhouse?lackvehiclesprevious7.Thelittlegirl________(压)thebuttonofthelifttolettheoldmanin.

8.Heusedtoplaytennis,butnowhehas_________(转变)togolf.

9.Fromthetopofthehill,youcansee

thecityandthe__________(周围的)

countryside.pressedswitchedsurrounding二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空(每个短语限用一次)。

takeup,remind...of...,onone’sfeet,

lackof,sweepup,innotime,

losesightof,catchsightof,slideinto

1.Everythingisready.Wecanbegin

____________.

2.Tomcouldn’tbuythatbikehewanted

becauseofa_____________money.

3.Thoughthetraindroveaway,shestoodthereuntilshe____________it.innotime

lackoflostsightoftakeup,remind...of...,onone’sfeet,

lackof,sweepup,innotime,

losesightof,catchsightof,slideinto4.Aftergraduation,hewantedto_________ajobasaphotographer.

5.Shewascaught_________thegardenandpickingaflower.

6.Lisawas_____________thepiecesof

paperandbrokenglass.takeup

slidingintosweepingup7.Nosoonerhadthequestionbeenaskedthanhewas___________toreply.

8.______________thepoliceman,thethiefranawayasfastashecould.9.Thestory_________me_________

thesmallvillagewhereIlivedwhenI

wasyoung.takeup,remind...of...,onone’sfeet,

lackof,sweepup,innotime,

losesightof,catchsightof,slideintoonhisfeetCatchingsightofremindedof三、根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。他一连看了三个小时的电视。(keepondoingsth.)

2.因为吃了些坏鱼,他第二天早晨感到胃痛。(asaresultof)

3.大学毕业后,他开始写小说。(takeup)

ForthreehourshekeptonwatchingTV.Asaresultofeatingsomebadfish,hehadastomachachethenextmorning.Hetookupwritingnovelsaftergraduatingfromuniversity.4.虽然缺钱,他还是设法让他的妹妹去上学。(lack)

5.当爷爷睡着的时候,小汤姆溜出了房间。(slideout)

6.工作了一整天之后,他们很快就睡熟了。(f