人教版必修一unit4

Unit4

EarthquakesANightTheEarthDidn’tSleep►StepOne：Revision1．______(vi.)爆裂；爆发；(n.)突然破裂；爆发2．_____

_(n.)事件；大事3．______

(n.)废墟；毁灭；(vt.)毁灭；使破产4．________(adj.)极度的5．_______

(vt.)损害；伤害6．_______

(vt.&vi.)(使)震惊；震动；(n.)休克；打击；震惊7．________

(n.&vt.)援救；营救8．______

(vt.)使陷入困境；(n.)陷阱；困境9．______

(vt).埋葬；掩埋；隐藏10．________(n).掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处bursteventruinextremeinjureshockrescuetrapburyshelterⅡ.重点短语1．right______立刻；马上2．as____仿佛；好像3．___anend结束；终结4．___ruins严重受损；破败不堪5．dig____掘出；发现6．__(great)numberof许多的；大量的7．judge_________根据/由……判断awayifatin

outafrom/byfelldowndeepcracksUselesspiecesofsteel(钢铁)inruinsDoyouknowsomebigearthqukesinChina?Yushu,Qinghai,2010Wenchuan,Sichuan,2008Tangshan,Hebei,1976ANighttheEarthdidn’tSleepThinkaboutthequestionsonyourpapers.Fastreading

Fastreading2.Thetextisorganizedintheorderof___.

placesB.timeC.eventsD.importance1.What’sthemainideaofthetext?Thepassagemainlytalksabouta/an___________thathappenedin___________in_____.BearthquakeTangshan19763.Findthetopicsentenceofeachparagraphbeforetheearthquake,duringtheearthquake,aftertheearthquakePara-graghTopicsentence

Positioninparagraph1

2

34

StrangethingswerehappeninginthecountrysideofnortheastHebei.

Everythingbegantoshake.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.

Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.

Allhopewasnotlost.

beginningbeginningbeginningbeginning3.ThetopicsentenceofeachparagraphReadingskill:Whenlookingforthetopicsentence,payattentiontothebeginningofaparagraphorapassage.4.Howmanypartscanwedividethepassageinto?Part1:Part2:Part3:SignsbeforetheearthquakeRescueaftertheearthquakeDamagecausedbytheearthquake.paragraph1paragraph2&3paragraph4Readaloudandfindoutmoredetailedinformation.Carefulreading

Task1:

Whatstrangethingshadhappenedbeforetheearthquake?PartoneSingsbeforetheearthquake1.Waterinthewells2.Thewellwalls3.Chickensandpigs4.Mice5.Fish6.Thewaterpipesroseandfell.haddeepcracks.toonervoustoeat.ranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide.jumpedoutofthebowlsandponds.crackedandburst.SingsbeforetheearthquakeTask2:TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoChinese.

Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity,whothoughtlittleoftheseevents,wereasleepasusualthatnight.

但是,唐山市的这一百万居民，并没有把这些情况当回事，那天晚上照常上床睡觉了。thinklittle/nothingof…

拿…没当回事/不重视对…高度评价thinkhighly/wellof…Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitywascompletelydestroyed.()Then,laterthatafternoon,anothersmallquakeshookTangshan.()Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledreachedmorethan400,000.()4.PeopleinBeijingdidn’tfeeltheearthquake.()5.Twodamsfellandafewbridgesalsofellorwerenotsafefortravelling.

()TFFFPart2TrueorfalseFbigwerekilledorseriouslyinjuredalsofeltmostofthebridgesDamagecausedbytheearthquake.Part3Task1:

WhichsentenceinParagraph4isclosetothefollowingone?

Slowly,thecityofTangshanbegantorecoverfromtheearthquake

.Slowly,thecitybegantobreatheagain.

Rescueaftertheearthquake2.(教材原句)Allhopewasnotlost.(1)部分否定：当not与all，both，every,everyone，everybody，everything，always连用时，不管not在它们之前还是之后，都表示部分否定。归纳拓展Languagestudy不是所有的希望都破灭了。

AsfarasIknow，notbothofthemsmoke.＝AsfarasIknow，bothofthemdon’tsmoke.据我所知，不是他们两个都抽烟。Nobodyagreedwithmyopinion，whichmademeverydisappointed.没有人赞同我的观点，这使我非常失望。这些答案都不对。Noneoftheanswersisright.(2)全否定：英语中常用no，none，nobody，noone，nothing，neither，never等词与谓语的肯定式连用来表达。

比较：Noteverybodyagreedwithmyopinion，whichmademeverydisappointed.2－1单项填空(1)Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid，butIdon’tagreewith________.A．everything

B．anythingC．somethingD．nothing解析：选A。句意：我同意你说的大部分，但是我不同意全部。not...everything并非都。注意：notanything=nothingA(2)Ofallthebooksonthedesk，________isofanyuseforourstudy.A.nothingB.nooneC.neitherD.none解析：选D。句意：桌上所有的书，没有一本对我们的学习有用。不定代词的用法是历年高考常考考点，而掌握它们指代的侧重点和范围是学好不定代词的关键之一。nothing侧重“没有任何东西”，没有范围；noone侧重于“没有任何人”；neither侧重“(两者中)没有一个”；none侧重于“(三者或三者以上中)没有一个”,既可指人，也可指物，常与of连用。D(3)—Wow!You’vegotsomanyclothes.—But________ofthemareinfashionnow.A．allB．bothC．neitherD．none解析：选D。neither“两者中的全否定”；none“三者或三者以上的全部否定”，由句意“(很多衣服中)没有一件是时髦的”可知选D。DWhatshallwedoornotdoifanearthquakehappens?

VI.Discussion1.

Stayinasmallroom,suchaskichenorbathroom.2.

Stayonthebalcony(阳台).3.

Jumpoutofthetallbuildings.4.Ifyouhaven’tenoughtimetoescape,youmaystandclosetotheinsidewallwithsomethingcoveringonthehead.5.

Usethelift.6.

Ifyoustayintheopenair,keepoffthetallbuilding,andgotothefieldswithouttrees.7.Standc