高一英语下册期中考试试题及答案

高一英语考试试题0,．sssssAAAssssAAaa??AAAsa121.Itsssaaa23.Ithave______thematter.A.takentodealwithC.tooktodealwithB.takendealingwithD.takingdealingwith25.ThoughhehadfeltthatEnglishwasdifficulttolearn,henever_______,andfinallyhesucceeded.A.gaveup26.B.gaveinC.gaveoutD.bothAandB27.ProfessorZhanggaveallthetextbookstoallthepupils,except__alreadytakenthem._whohadA.theseB.onesC.theonesD.theothers28.MyfatheralwaystellsmethataslongasIworkhardmywishtobeascientistwillsurely______.A.comeabout29.Becauseofthehardworkofthefarmersthedesertfinally______richfarmland.A.changedB.turnedC.turnedintoD.turnedtoB.happenC.takeplaceD.cometrue30.Inthenorthpeoplesometimestiestrawropes草绳)roundthetreesinwinterto______themfromthecold.A.stopB.preventC.saveD.protect31.Hepaidthirtyyuantopostthemooncake,not______thecharge(费用)forthecontainer.A.keepingB.takingC.includingD.containingIaItmItIaEnid'swedding(婚礼)dressarrivedatfiveo'clockintheevening,justseventeen36beforehermarriage!“ImusttryitonMother!”shecried,assheran37.ThreeminuteslaterEnid'scriesbroughther38.Thedresswasmuch39forher.Itwaslikeabaginthefront,andthenecklinelookedall40.Enidwasin41.Takeitbacktothedressmaker's,”MrsBalesaid.“Shemust42ittonight.Hurrynow.Takeitoffandgo.”Thedressmaker'sshopwas“ClosedforOneWeek'sHoliday,”saida43onthedoor.FreshtearsrosetoEnid'seyes.Sheranhomeagaintohermother.“ThisisMrsBalesaid.”Butwhatarewegoingtodo?44IaskMrs.Peterstohelp?Shewasadressmakeronce.I'msureshecouldchangeitforyou.”Mrs.Peterswas45inandbegantowork.Shecouldsee46waswrong.Shehadto47itnarroweratthefront,andthatwasabigjob.Thenshechangedtheneckline.Infactshemadeitagain.Atteno'clocktheworkwasfinished,andEnidtriedthedresson.Itfittedherbeautifully.Thethreewomenwerehavingacupofteaanswereditand49intotheworriedeyesofacarryingalargeflat51.48thedoorbellrang.Mrs.Bale50woman.ThewomanwasDoesMissEnidBale52here?"sheaskedbreathlessly.Yes,she'smy”“Oh,Iam53I'vefoundyou!There'sbeena54.Yourdaughterhasmyweddingdress,andI'vegot55.AndI'mgettingmarriedtomorrow!”SheheldouttheboxtoMrs.Bale.36.A.weeks37.A.upstairs38.A.husband39.A.smaller40.A.wrong41.A.loveB.minutesB.outsideB.daughterB.shorterB.pleasedB.tearsC.daysD.hoursD.aboutC.backhomeC.motherC.toobigC.rightC.surpriseC.repairD.neighbourD.toolongD.wasteD.dangerD.change42.A.measureB.make43.A.voice44.A.Will45.A.sent46.A.neckline47.A.make48.A.then49.A.came50.A.shortpretty51.A.cupB.soundB.WouldB.broughtB.allB.keepB.untilC.noticeC.ShallD.sayingD.ShouldD.takenD.whatC.pushedC.nothingC.changeC.whenC.sawC.slimoldC.bagC.stayD.takeD.whileD.lookedD.littlequietD.boxD.waitD.gladB.gotB.fatyoungB.dressB.workB.sorryB.changeB.hers52.A.live53.A.thankful54.A.dress55.A.yoursC.angryC.mistakeC.theotherD.wishD.othersAAnexplosiononThursdaykilledoneandinjured21inabusystreetinTongren,SouthwestChinasGuizhouProvince.Thebombwashiddeninarubbishbininthescommercialhubwherelotsofshopsandrestaurantsareconcentrated.Theear-splittingblastwasheardaround12∶50p.m.，saidalocalnewspaper,citingwitnesses.Thepoweroftheblastshattered（使粉碎）nearbyshopwindowsandrippedthestainless（不生锈的）steelrubbishcantopieces.Onepasser-by，identified（确认）onlyasZhang，saidshewasshockedbythenoiseandsawalotofpedestrianslyingonthegroundwhenshegottothescene.Thirteenoftheinjuredweretakentoalocalhospitalaftertheexplosion.Adoctortheresaidfivewereinseriousconditionbutalreadyoutofdangerafteremergencytreatment.Theotherswerejustslightlyhurt.Thecauseoftheexplosionisstillunderinvestigation,saidanofficerwiththeTongrenpolice,butrefusedtospeculateastothecause.56．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.AlltheinjuredweretakentoahospitalB.8oftheinjuredwerenottakentoahospitalC.TherubbishbinwithabombwasinarestaurantD.Therubbishbinwithabombwasinashop57．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Onepasser-by,identifiedonlyasZhang,sawthemanthrowingabombintoabin.B.Somecustomersinrestaurantswereinjured.C.Thewritertgettothescene.D.Allcustomersinshopsgothurt.58Inthelastparagraphtheunderlinedwordspeculate”probablymeans________.A.tellB.guessC.discussD.talk59．Whatofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.BombHiddeninaRubbishBinC.ATerribleThingB.TheCauseoftheExplosionD.MarketBlastKills1,Injures21BWomenturntoonlineshoppingWomenhavejumpedaheadofmenforthefirsttimeinusingtheInternettodotheirholidayshopping，accordingtoastudypublishedlastweekintheUS.ForYearsmenhavebeenmorelikelytoshopontheInternetthanwomen，butduringthe2004holidayseason58percentofthosemakingonlinepurchaseswerewomen.“ItshowshowmainstreamtheInternetisbecoming”saidLeeRainiedirectorofthePewInternetandAmericanLifeProject，whichcarriedoutthestudy.Rainiesaiditwasonlyamatteroftimebeforewomenshopperscaughtupwithmen.Thisisbecausewomentraditionallymakedecisionsaboutspending.Usersweremorelikelytoshoponlinetosavetime.Internetusersbetweentheagesof18and29wereresponsibleforsomeofthemostdramatic（显著的）increasesintheonlinegift-buyingpopulationthistimearound.Howeverthree-quartersoftheUSInternetusersdidnotbuyholidaygiftsonlinein2004Theyworriedaboutcreditcardsecurityorjustcomparedonlinepriceswithoff-line，thendashedofftotheshopstogetthebestdeals.“Butevenifshoppersdon’tbuyonline，websitesarebecomingpromotiontoolsfor”saidDanHessvicepresidentofComscoreNetworksHesssaidthatactuallymoststores’websitescanmakecustomersfullybelievethesecurityoftheircreditcardnumbers.Andmostareabletoensurethatgiftsarriveontime.“It’sallaboutmakingtheshoppingexperiencemoreefficient，morereliableandmorecomfortable，”Hesssaid.60．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?．Therewerefewerwomenonlineshoppersthanmenin2004．．MostoftheInternetusersbetweentheagesof18and29arewomen.C．PeopleintheUSweremorelikelytobuygiftsonline.．Morewomenshoppedonlinethanmenin2004.61．Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.．menusuallydecidehowtospendmoneyinthefamily．womenusuallydecidewhattobuyinthefamilyC．theInternetisusedinalltheshops.．moreandmoreshopswillselltheirgoodsonline.62．AccordingtoDanHess，shoppingonline___________.．isunsafe．isconvenientC．isawasteoftime63．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?．ischeaper．Americanpeopleonlybuygiftsinholidays.．Shoppingonlineisfunforwomen.C．Shoppingoff-lineprovidesbetterservice.．Youngpeopleliketodogift-shoppingonline.CAfewdaysagoIaskedmy’governess（女家庭教师）Juliatocomeintomystudy.“Beseated,Julia,Isaid,“Letssettleouraccounts.Iguessyoumostlikelyneedsomemoney,butmaybeyouretoopolitetomentionit.Nowthen,weagreedonthirtydollarsamonth...”“Forty.”“No,thirty.Imadeanoteofit.Ialwayspayourgovernessthirty.Well,um,youvebeenheretwomonths,so...”“Twomonthsandfivedays.”“Exactlytwomonths.Imadeaspecialnoteofit.Thatmeansyouhavesixtydollarscomingtoyou.TakeoffnineSundays...youknowyoudidntworkwithTomonSundays,youonlytookwalks.Andthreeholidays...”Juliawasbitingherfingernailnervously,herfacered,but---notaword.“Threeholidays,thereforetakeofftwelvedollars.FourdaysTomwassickandtherewerenolessons,asyouwereoccupiedonlywithDick.Threedaysyouhadatoothacheandmywifegaveyoupermissionnottoworkafterlunch.Twelveandseven-nineteen.Takenineteenoff...thatleaves.hmm....fortyonedollars.Correct？”Juliaslefteyereddenedwithtearswellingup.Herchintrembled;shecoughednervouslyandblewhernose,but---stillnotaword.“AroundNewYearsDayyoubrokeateacupandasaucer;takeofftwodollars.Thecupcostmore,itwasatreasureofthefamily,but---forgetit.WhendidntItakealoss!Then,duetoyourneglect（疏忽）,Tomclimbedatreeandtorehisjacket;takeawayten.AlsoduetoyourcarelessnessthemaidstoleDick’sshoes.Yououghttowatcheverything!Yougetpaidforit.So,thatmeansfivemoredollarsoff.ThetenthofJanuaryIgavetendollars.”“Youdidnt.”sobbedJulia.“ButImadeanoteofit.”“Well...ifyousayso.”“Taketwentysevenfromfortyone-thatleaves”Bothhereyeswerefilledwithtears.Beadsofsweatstoodonthethinprettylittlenose.Poorgirl!“OnlyoncewasIgivenany”shewhispered,hervoicetrembling,“andthatwasbyyourwife.Threedollars,nothing”“Really?Youseenow,andIdidntknowthat!Takethreefromfourteen..leaveseleven.Heresyourmoney,mydear.Three,three,three,oneandone.Hereitis”Ihandedherelevendollars.Shetookthemandpocketedthem.“Merci（法语:谢谢）,”shewhispered.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedpacingtheroom.Iwasovercomewithanger.“Forwhat,this‘’?”Iasked.“Forthemoney.”“ButyouknowIvecheatedyou-robbedyou!Ihaveactuallystolenfromyou!Why‘merci’？”“Inmyotherplacestheytgivemeanythingatall.”“Theydidntgiveyouanything?Nowonder!Iplayedalittlejokeonyou,acruellesson,justtoteachyou...Imgoingtogiveyoualltheeightydollars!Heretheyareintheenvelopeallreadyforyou...Isitreallypossibletobesospineless（懦?Whydidntyouprotest?Whywereyousilent?Isitpossibleinthisworldtobewithoutteethandclaws（爪）---tobesuchafool?”Embarrassed,shesmiled.AndIcouldreadher“Itis”Iaskedherpardonforthecruellessonand,tohergreatsurprise,gavehertheeightydollars.Shemurmuredherlittle“severaltimesandwentout.Ilookedafterherandthought,“Howeasyitistocrushtheweakinthisworld!”64．WhatshockedthewriterwasJulias________.A.nervousnessinfrontofherbossC.shynesswhentalkingaboutmoneyB.acceptanceofinjusticeD.unwillingtoexpressherself65Thewritersaid,“Isitpossibleinthisworldtobewithoutteethandclaws?”Hewasactuallytellingthegoverness________.A.tobemoreaggressive(侵略的)C.toprotectherrightB.tobemorecarefulinherworkD.toliveindependently66．Attheendofthestory,thewriter“Howeasyitistocrushtheweakinthisworld!”toshow________.A.hisunderstandingofJuliasanxietyB.hisworryaboutJuliasfutureC.hisconcernonthelivingconditionofworking-classpeopleD.hissympathyforthementalstateoftheweak67．Fromthestory,wecantellthatsemployerwas________.A.greedybuthonestC.strictbutforgivingB.ill-temperedbutwarm-heartedD.noneoftheaboveDYouareabouttosaysomethingtoyouryoungerbrotherwhenhegesturesthathe’sgotaphonemessage.“ButIdidn’thearthe，”yousay.“Becauseyouaretooold，”yourbrotheranswers.Don’tgetd.He’sjusttellingyouthetruth.TeenagersinBritainandtheUShaveaweaponagainsttheoldergeneration，especiallyparentsandteachers.It’saringtonethatmanyadultscannothear.AccordingtoarecentreportfromtheNewYork，insomeManhattanschoolsstudentshavebegunusingthetechnology.Cellphoneuseisusuallyforbiddeninclass.Butusingthehigh-pitched（频率）ringtone，studentscansuccessfullyexchangephonemessageswithoutbeingfoundbytheirteachers.Thetechnologyreliesonthefactthatmostadultsgraduallylosetheabilitytohearhigh-pitchedsounds,ItwasdevelopedinBritainbuthasrecentlyspreadtoAmericabytheInternet.However，thetechnologywasoriginallyaimedatannoyingteenagers，nottheotherwayaround.CalledtheMosquito，itwasmarketedlastyearbyaWelshsecuritycompany.Itisanear-splitting17-kilohertzbuzzer（蜂鸣器）designedtohelpshopkeepersgetridofyoungpeoplehangingaroundinfrontoftheirstores.Humanscanhearsoundstakingplaceinafrequencyrangebetween200and20,000hertz，astheresearchshows.Butourhearinggraduallybecomesworsewhenwegrowup.68．StudentsinsomeManhattanschoolshavebegunusingthetechnology，sotheycan_________．．talkinclasswithoutbeingheardbytheirteachers．usecellphonestosendmessagesinclassC．hearbetterinclassthantheirteachers．improvetheirhearingability69．Theunderlinedphrase“theotherwayaround”impliesthe________.．adultsareannoyednow．teenagersareannoyednowC．adultsarenotannoyednow．bothadultsandteenagersareannoyednow70Accordingtothiswhatwillhappentoapersonwhenheisovertwenty?．Hecanhearsoundswithfrequenciesbetween200and20,000hertz.．Hecanhearsoundswithafrequencyof17-kilohertz.C．Hecannothearsoundswithfrequenciesbetween200and20,000hertz.．Hecannothearsoundswithafrequencyof17-kilohertz.71．Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat_________.．olderpeoplehearnobetterthanteenagers．olderpeoplehadbetternotusecellphonesC．teenagershearbetterthanoldpeople．teenagershadbetternotusecellphonesEIn1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecameras.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisyard.Thatwasthefirstphotograph.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywas1837.Thatyear,Daguerre,anotherFrench,tookapictureofhisstudio.Heusedanewkindofcameraandadifferentprocess.Inhispictures,youcouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestdetails.Thiskindofphotographwascalledadaguerreotype.Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerresprocess.Travelersbroughtbackdaguerreotypesfromallaroundtheworld.Peoplephotographedfamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.Inabout1840,theprocesswasimproved.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Theprocesswasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarrylotsoffilmsandprocessingequipment.Butthisdidnotstopthephotographers,especiallyintheUnitedStates.After1840sdaguerreotypeartistswerepopularinmostcities.MathewBradywasawell-knownAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesoffamouspeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylife-likeandfullofpersonality.Bradywasalsothefirstpersontotakepicturesofwar.His1862CivilWarpicturesshoweddeadsoldiersandruinedcities.Theymadethewarseemmorerealandmoreterrible.Inthe1880s,newinventionsbegantochangephotography---Photographerscouldbuyfilmsready-madeinrolls（卷）.Sotheydidnothavetomakethefilmthemselves.Also,theydidnothavetoprocessthefilmimmediately.Theycouldbringitbacktotheirstudiosanddevelopitlatermeaningthattheydidnothavetocarrylotsofequipment.Andfinally,theinventionofthesmallhandheldcameramadephotographylessexpensive.Withthesmallcamera,anyonecouldbeaphotographer.Peoplebegantousecamerasjustforfun.Theytookpicturesoftheirfamilies,friendsandfavoriteplaces.Theycalledthesepictures“snapshot”.Photographsbecamever