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2023年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Whydoyouwanttostayathome?—BecauseI________goodwhenIamwithmyfamily.A.smell B.feel C.taste D.sound2、-----WouldyouliketoattendChina’sGotTalent(中国达人秀)?------_________ButI’mbusyrevisingformytest.A.Don’tmentionit. B.I’dlovelo. C.That’sallright. D.Mypleasure.3、—_______sleepdoyouthinkisnecessaryforaGrade9student?—8hoursatleast.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch4、Wehadafootballmatchyesterdayandourfanscheereduson________.A.slowly B.carelessly C.naturally D.loudly5、Theycangotoswiminthesea________summer.A.at B.on C.in D.for6、--Howistheyounglady?--______.A.She'stwenty B.She'smuchbetter C.She'sateacher D.She'sSmith7、Youshouldstudyhard.Noonecan_______you________agoodfuture.A.provide,forB.provide,withC.keep,/D.protect,tohave8、—Wereyouathomeat9o'clocklastnight?—Yes.Iashoweratthattime.A.took B.wastaking C.wastaken D.amtaking9、—Haveyoualreadymadea(n)_____abouttheplan?—Notyet.Westillneedtodiscussit.A.effort B.noise C.mistake D.agreement10、goodcareofyourselfwhenyouarealone,oryourparentswillworryaboutyou.A.Taking B.Totake C.Taken D.TakeⅡ.完形填空11、Inthecountriesallovertheworld,peopleareleavingthecountrysideinhugenumberstofindjobsinthecities.Theyleave1thecountrysideismuchpoorerthanthecity,andoftenthereisn’tmuch2there.Servicessuchashospitalsandtransportareusuallymuchbetterincitiesthantheyareinthecountry.Theyhopethattheirliveswill3aftertheymovetothecity.4inthebigcitiesofEuropeandAmerica—London,ParisandNewYork,peoplearemovingoutofthecity.Theseareusuallyfamilieswhohavesomemoney,andwanttolivea5life.Theyaretiredofthenoiseandthedirtofthecity,tiredofthecrowdedstreets,crowdedtrainsandbuses.Theywantahousewithagarden,andcleanairthatisn’t6.Sotheymoveout.Infactnotallthosewhomovefromthecitytothecountrysideare7.Aftertwoorthreeyears,manypeoplewhohavedonethisfeelthatitwasabig8.Theydon’tmakesomuchmoneyandthereisn’tmuchtodo.Asa9,quitealotofpeoplewhohavemovedtothecountrysidemovebacktothecity.“It’swonderfultoseecrowdsinthestreetsandcinemalights,”theysay.“I’msogladI’m10inthecity!”1.A.so B.if C.until D.because2.A.work B.space C.progress D.food3.A.raise B.improve C.end D.spread4.A.And B.Instead C.But D.So5.A.safer B.quieter C.fresher D.noisier6.A.polluted B.influenced C.invented D.wasted7.A.happy B.sad C.tired D.interesting8.A.surprise B.idea C.moment D.mistake9.A.matter B.fact C.result D.example10.A.sure B.back C.off D.awayⅢ.语法填空12、IV.语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。AgroupofstudentshavehelpedtheirclassmateChengDongdongforsevenyearsinAnhui.Cheng,16,wasunabletowalkafterhegotaterrible1.(ill)attheageofseven.“ItwasinGrade2thatIintroducedDongdong’ssituationtothestudents.ThenIasked2.someonewouldliketohelphim,”saidWangMi,theteacherofCheng’sclass.ToWang’ssurprise,manystudentsraisedtheir3.(hand).Andshechoseeightboys4.(form)aspecialgrouptohelpCheng.Thegroupwouldtakehimtoschool5.bringhimbackeveryday,helphimatlunchandplay6.himduringthebreaks.Afterseveralyears,XieChenxu,LiuWeiandLiaoJiangtaoofthegrouparestillin7.sameclasswithCheng.Xieisresponsiblefor8.(carry)Chenginandoutofthewheelchair(轮椅)asheis9.(strong)thanothers.Cheng’sparentstookhimtolotsofhospitals.ACanadiandoctor10.(begin)treatinghimearlythisyearandhissituationstartedtobecomebetter.Let’swishhimaverynicefuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WritedownyourwishontheWishTree.Andtellthetreewhatyou’lldoforothersifyourwishcomestrue.Whoknows?Thetreemaydomagicforyou!Ihopemygrandpawillgetwellquickly.Ifhecanleavethehospitalandcomehome,Iwillgiveawayallmypocketmoneytothehospital.byGrace
Iwishmymomanddadwouldbenicetoeachotherandgettogetheragain.Ifthathappens,Iwillhelpchildrencrossthestreeteveryday.byHank
Iwanttobecomeapopularmoviestar.MakemywishcometrueandIwillsavetimetoteachmyfanshowtolookyounger.byWilly
IfIcanturnintoasmartandbeautifulgirl,Iwillshareallmyclotheswithmysisters.byNina
1.Fromtheabovereading,weknowGracehopes_____.A.hergrandmawillleavethehospital.B.hergrandpawillgetwellsoon.C.herparentswillcomehomequickly.D.shecandowellintheexam2.Gracewill____ifherdreamcancometrue.A.giveawayallhermoneytothehospitalB.sendallherclothestopoorchildrenC.helpherparentsdohouseworkeverydayD.workharderandtrytobeatopstudent3.Hankwishesthathisparentswould_____.A.benicetohimB.bekindtohisclassmatesC.gettogetheragainD.helpchildrencrossthestreet4.Whowillteachhisorherfanshowtolookyounger?A.Grace B.Hank C.Willy D.NinaB14、Amajordevelopmenttoself-drivingcarsmaychangethewaywewilldriveinthefuture.Google,theleadingcompanyinself-drivingtechnology,haschangeditsdevelopplan.Ithaddriverlesscarsbuiltbycarfactories,butnowitwillstartbuildingitsowncars.Googlehasstartedtobuildsomekindsofexperimentalelectricself-drivingcarsthatlooklikeaSmartcarorFiat500.Thereisnosteeringwheel(方向盘),gaspedalorbrake.Theonlythingsahumanpassengercontrolsareared“e-stop”button(按钮)forfearstopsandastartbutton.Thecar’sonly“friendly”faceisdesignedtomakeithelppeopleacceptself-drivingtechnology.Googleworkerstookpartinalongexperiment,inwhichtheyusedself-drivingcarsfortheirusualtraveltowork.Noaccidenthappened,butGoogle’sheadsrealizedthatdependingonahumanpassengertodriveinanemergency(紧急情况)wouldn’tworkbecausetheymaybereading,working,orsleeping.Nowtheself-drivingcardrivesbyitselfifthedrivertakeshishandsoffthewheelforovertenseconds.Google’sself-drivingcarsarenowlimited(限定)toaspeedof25milesperhourforsafetyreasons.Thecarsaren’tallowedtodriveonhighways.However,aGoogleengineersaidthatoncethecarsaresolvedtorunsafely,wecandriveatthespeedof50,even80milesanhour.Googlerecentlyannouncedthatitscarshadcovered700,000milesofpublicroads,andtheywerenowrunninginbusycitystreets.Peoplewholoveself-drivingcarssaythiswillimprovetransportbymakingroadssafer,cuttingdownaccident,andmakinglesspollution.Ofcourse,there’snoneedtolookforparkingatacrowdedshoppingmall.Instead,userscouldlettheirself-drivingcarsdropthemofftoparkitself.Amotherwhotookatestridesaidthathavingthecarwouldallowhermoretimetocatchupwithherson.Thecarscouldalsoallowpeoplewhomightnotbeabletodrivetoenjoythehand-freedriving.Anddrunkdriving?Notaproblem.Itisverylikelythatby2020,driverlesscarswillbecommon.Doyoubelieveso?1.Whatequipmentdotheself-drivingcarshave?A.Agaspedal.B.Abrake.C.Asteeringwheel.D.An“e-stop”buttonandastartbutton2.Howfastcanpeopledriveaself-drivingcarnow?A.25milesanhour.B.50milesanhour.C.80milesanhour.D.100milesanhour.3.WhathasGooglecompanyalreadydone?A.Googlehaschangeditsdevelopmentplanandhelpedotherfactoriesmakecars.B.Googlehasalreadyhadcar-testingexperimentsinallthestatesintheUS.C.Googlehasrealizedsomeproblemsandtriedtosolvethem.D.Googlehasaskeditsownworkerstobuythecarsandtraveltowork.4.Whichadvantageofself-drivingcarsisnotmentioned?A.Theycanstarttheenginebyitselfandmakepeople’shandscompletelyfree.B.Theycanhelptosolveairpollutionandreducecaraccident.C.Theycanparkbythemselvesandmakemotherslookafteryoungkidseasily.D.Theycanhelpthosedisabledpeopletoenjoythedriving.5.Whatwillhappenifemergencyhappenswhensomeoneisdrivingadriverlesscar?A.Ifthedriverpressesthe“e-stop”button,thecarwilldrivebyitselfatoncetokeepsafe.B.Ifthedriverisreading,workingorsleeping,hecan’thandlethesituationintime.C.Thecar’sfriendlyfacewillworkandhelpthedriveracceptthesituationandstaycalm.D.Theself-drivingcarwillbreakthespeedlimitandrunataspeedthatthedrivertellsit.C15、EnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer.Heisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours,soyouwon’twanttogetsleep.PLACE:TheJazzClubDATES:1—15August
PRICE:¥150TIME:10pmtilllate!
TEL:3946578
PLACE:TheJazzClubDATES:1—15August
PRICE:¥150TIME:10pmtilllate!
TEL:3946578
ScottishDancingScottishdancingisniceandeasytolearn.ThewonderfuldancefromEnglandwillbegiven.PLACE:JackStein’sDATES:10--28June
PRICE:¥200weekdaysTIME:1pm-10pm
TEL:44916weekendsTIME:8am-8pm
PLACE:JackStein’sDATES:10--28June
PRICE:¥200weekdaysTIME:1pm-10pm
TEL:44916weekendsTIME:8am-8pm
Shows-RenminMuseumThereare10,000piecesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistory.PLACE:RenminMuseumTIME:Monday-Friday
PRICE:¥80(¥40forstudents)9am-9pm
DATES:1Mar.-30June.TEL:4928713
PLACE:RenminMuseumTIME:Monday-Friday
PRICE:¥80(¥40forstudents)9am-9pm
DATES:1Mar.-30June.TEL:4928713
YourpenpaliscomingfromSingaporetoyourcityforaholiday.YousendhimthisE-mailtotellhimsomethingabouthotels.
TEDSTARHOTEL
ROSEHOTEL
Dates
lOct.-31Dec.
l.Jan.-31Mar.
l.Apr.–30May.(closed)
l.May.–31May.
lJune.-30Aug.
1Sep.-30Sep(closed)
Prices(anight)
$168
$148
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$188
$208
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Prices(anight)
$198
$178
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$218
$248
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TEL:4976321E-mail:Tracy@163.com
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Ifyouwantbookaroom,youcancall.A.44916 B.3946578C.4976321 D.49287132.Youcanwatchdancingat.A.7pmeveryday B.9amfromMondaytoFridayC.11pmatweekends D.7amatweekends3.YoucanlearnsomethingaboutinRenminMuseum.A.Americanjazz B.ScottishdancingC.Chinesehistory D.aboveall4.Thetwohotelsareclosedfor___monthsinoneyear.A.2 B.3 C.4 D.55.AteacherwithtwostudentswantstovisitRenminMuseumandwatchdancing,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.¥840. B.¥200. C.¥690. D.¥D16、IntheUK,mostchildrenhavetheirlunchesatschool,butinsomeschools,parentscanchoosewhattheirchildreneat.Thechildrencanhaveaschooldinner-ahot,cookedmeal;ortheycantakeapacked(包装的)lunchwiththem,whichusuallyincludescoldfoodlikesandwiches.Oftenparentsknowwhattheirchildrenwant.Cath,amotherofthreechildren,toldus,“Mychildrenhavepackedlunchesbecausetheysaytheydon’tliketohaveschooldinners.SoImakethreepackedluncheseverymorning.”However,anothermother,Susan,madeadifferentchoice.Shesaid,“Mydaughtersalwayshaveschooldinners.IthinktheyprobablygethealthierfoodatschoolthanafewsandwichesImakeforthem.”Buthowhealthyareschooldinners?Kaz,afather,thoughtpoorlyofthem.Hesaid,“Fizzy(起泡的)drinkswereofferedandIthinktherewerealotofchips.”JamieOliverspentayearworkinginaschoolkitchen.Hewasworriedabouttheunhealthyfoodwhichincludedburgers,pizzasandchips.Sohetriedtocookhealthyfoodsuchasgoodstewsandcurriesforthechildreninstead.SoJamieimprovedtheschooldinners,andtrainedthedinnerladiestocookhealthyfoodinthatschool.Thenheadvisedthegovernmenttoimproveschoolfoodacrossthecountry.Anditseemsthatthechangeshavebegun.Anna,apupil,toldus,“Weusedtohaveafastfoodwindowwhereyougotchipsandcoke,buttheystoppedthatthisyear.There’sasaladrestaurant,whichisgood,soit’shealthierthanitwas.”1.Whatdoestheunderlinedwork“them”referto?A.Susan’sdaughters.B.Schooldinners.C.Susan’ssons.D.Sandwiches.2.WhatdidJamiethinkwerehealthyfood?A.Stewsandcurries.B.Burgersandpizzas.C.Chipsandfizzydrinks.D.Sandwichesandcoke.3.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphs(段落)show?A.There’sasaladrestaurantineveryschool.B.Saladistheonlyhealthyfoodforstudents.C.Schoolshavebeguntocookhealthierfood.D.Thegovernmentdoesn’tcareaboutschooldinners.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.HealthyFood.B.UnhealthyFood.C.PackedLunches.D.SchoolDinners.E17、It’sasafebetthatarobotmadeyourcarandmadeyourcomputer.Prettysoon,theycouldbemakingyourbedandbreakfasttoo.Increasingly,engineersaresayingthatrobotsaregoingtomoveoutofresearchdepartmentsandintoyourhome.CompaniesincludingSonyandGeneralElectricareworkingondesignsforsmallrobots.ProductsliketheRoomba,arobotthatcancleanfloors,areflyingofftheshelves.What’sbehindthisnewrobotrevolution?It’spartlyamatteroftechnology.Devicesthatcanrecognizeandrespondtoahumanvoicehavebeendeveloped.Therearenowafewdifferentwaysforrobotstomovearound.Theycanwalk,crawlorrideonwheels.Robotsarebeingmadesmallerandsmaller.Theyarealsobecomingmoreandmoreenergyefficient.Abiggerpartofthestoryisonthedemandside.Fromthedaythetelevisionremotecontrolwasinvented,peoplearoundtheworldhavesearchedfornewwaystobelazy.Takeintoconsiderationthatmoreandmorepeoplecanaffordrobots,andthetimeseemsripetointroducerobotstotheaveragefamily.Tobesure,robotsthatwalkontwolegsandtalklikepeoplearestillalongwayoff.However,robotsthatdobasichouseworksuchascleaningorgardeningaresuretocomeoutsoon.Onethingiscertain---whentheserobotsdocometoourhomes,itwillchangethingsforever.1.Accordingtothepassage,robotscandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT________.A.cleaningfloors B.makingcars C.talkinglikepeople D.makingcomputers2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Smallerrobotsarelessenergyefficient. B.RoombahasbeenoutofdateC.Peoplewillbecomelazierthanbefore. D.People’sdemandcontributestonewrobots3.Theunderlinedpartinthe2ndparagraphprobablymeans________.A.newrobotswillsooncomeintopeople’shomes. B.newrobotscanflybythemselves.C.robotproductsarecheaperandcheaper D.newrobotshavemorefunctionsthanoldones4.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Robotswillsoonbeonsale B.RobotsareingreatdemandC.Robotsarecomingintoourfamilies. D.RobotshelpusaloF18、Whatdoyouthinkofopen-bookexams?Doyouhaveanythingtosayaboutthiskindofexam?Hereareseveralopinionsaboutopen-bookexamsfromsomestudentsandtheirteacher.May:
Westudentshavesomanyburdens(负担)inourschoollife.Maybetheexaminationisthegreatestone.Open-bookexamscanmakeourburdenslighter,Ithink.Atleastitmeansthatweneednotlearnsomanythingsbyheartanymore.
Hill:
Open-bookexamsdonotmeanstudentsdonotneedtorecite(背)thetextbooksanymore.Instead,itshowshowmuchstudentsreallyunderstandaboutthetextbook.Itmaymeanweneedtospendevenmoretimelearninghistoryandpoliticsbecausetheopen-bookexammeansgoingdeeplyintothetextbooks.
Sun:
Weneedalongtimetolearnforhistoryandpoliticsexamsbecausetherearesomanythingstoremember.Andsometimestheresultsarenotverygood,evenifwehavespentalongtimestudying.Butifweareabletotaketextbooksintoourexams,wewillsavetimeandwewon’thavesomanyheadaches.
Tang(teacher):
Open-booktestsareharderforstudentsbecausethetestsmakethemfeeltheydonotneedtounderstandthetextbooksanylonger.Theyonlydependonthetextbooksandspendmostoftheirtimelookingforanswersduringexams.Sometimestheymightnotevenbeabletofinishtheirtestsbecausetheyhavewastedtoomuchtimelookingforanswers.
1.Whothinksopen-bookexamsareeasierforstudents?A.SunandHill. B.MayandTang.C.MayandSun. D.TangandHill.2.Accordingtothepassage,students________today.A.liketolearnhistoryandpoliticsbyheartB.havesomanyburdensintheirschoollifeC.arecleverenoughtorememberallthethingsD.arenotclever,sotheyneedopen-bookexams3.Somestudentscan’tfinishtheirtestsintime,Tangthinksthat’sbecause________.A.thetimefortestsistooshortforthemB.therearesomanythingstorememberC.theywastetimelearningtheanswersbyheartD.theydon’tunderstandthetextbooksverywell4.Hillthinksthatopen-bookexamsmean“________”.A.studentsdonotneedtorecitethetextbooksanymoreB.howmuchstudentsreallyunderstandabouttextbooksC.studentswillsavetimeandtheywon’thaveheadachesD.studentsneedn’tlearnsomanythingsbyheartanymore5.WhichdoyouthinkisNOTtrueaccordingtothe
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