做好获奖感言的技巧等2则外刊阅读训练-2023届高三英语二轮复习

外刊精读做好获奖感言的技巧导读：“获奖的是……〃当颁奖嘉宾宣布奖项得主时，获奖者得在有限的时间内快速上台领奖，并说出自己的获奖感言。但在获奖后应该说什么才合适呢？各大电影及音乐颁奖典礼的主办方通常会给获奖者一个发表感言的机会：有人幽默风趣、风度翩翩；有人慷慨激昂、感情真挚；有人则可能因为准备不充分，在台上支支吾吾地说不出话来一不禁让人觉得有几分尴尬。《外刊精读》介绍几个做公众演讲时值得参考的小贴士。一、语篇泛读Vocabulary:publicspeaking词汇：公众演讲,Thankyou'isaverypolitethingtosaywhenyouaregivensomething,andthisisparticularlyimportantwhenreceivinganawardataprestigiousceremony.Butifyou'reoneoftheluckywinners,'thankyou'isjustthestartofthemostimportantacceptancespeechofyourlife.Film,TVandmusicawardceremoniesareallabouttheacceptancespeeches-theyareanartformintheirownright.Theyareachanceforanactororperformertopubliclythankpeoplewho'vehelpedthem.Inthisyear'sBAFTAs,LetitiaWrighteventhankedGodforherEERisingStarawardinanemotionalacceptancespeech.Speechesarealsousedasaplatformtomakeapoliticalstatementorjusttoraisesomeone'sprofile-soit'simportanttogetthewordsright.Andthesewordshavetobedeliveredinashortamountoftime.Forexample,atthisyear'sOscars,nomineeshaveonly90secondsfromfindingoutthey'vewontofinishingtheirspeech.JohnBailey,presidentoftheAcademy,hastoldthemtheyshould"getupthereandkeepspeechesbrief.Theanswerisnotgivenbutaquestionisasked:Who'sgoingtopayforitall?请在不参考课文的情况下完成下列练习。选择一个意思合适的单词填入句子的空格处。Jakeassumeshe'sgoingtoCambridgebecausehe'sfromaprivilegedbackground-I'mnotsosure!Unemploymentandpoorhealtharesomeofthesocialproblemsthatthegovernmentaretryingtoputanendto.Myelderlymotherisverydependentonme-Ihavetodoeverythingforher.Toimprovemywell-being,Igoforarunonthebeacheveryday.Sincehestartedathisnewschool,he'sdonereallywelltointegratewiththerestoftheclass.Whentheclockisticking,it'shardtosayeveryth!ngyouwant.Weepingcanwastetime;bumblingcostsvaluableseconds.Expertsinthefieldsayit'simportanttobepersonable,heartfeltandtospeaklikeyou'retalkingtoafriend.Atthe2019GoldenGlobes,OliviaColmanwasnamedthebestactressforherroleasQueenAnneinTheFavouriteandgaveanendearinglyexcitedspeechthatendedwithherholdinguphertrophyandsendingamessagetoherfamily:"Edandthekids-look!Yay!"Youwouldexpectanactortobeeloquentandabletoperformonstageinfrontofanaudience.Butforothers,suchassportspeople,itcanbemoreawkward.WhenJapan'sNaomiOsakawonthisyear'sAustralianOpenfinal,shesaid"Sorry,publicspeakingisn'tmystrongpointsoIhopeIcangetthroughthis...IreadnotesbeforethisbutIstillforgotwhatIwasmeanttosay."Preparationiskey.It'simportanttomakenotesthatremindyoutothankpeople,saysomewordsofwisdom,andwinovertheaudience.Butifyou'vegotnothingtosay,acceptyourawardgraciouslythengetoffstagebeforethemusicstartsplayingagain-justremembertosay'thankyou'!二、词汇表polite礼貌的prestigious有声望的artform艺术形式emotional动情的，激动的profile知名度，形象brief简短的，简洁的weeping流泪bumble结结巴巴地、支支吾吾地讲话personable讨人喜欢的,风度优雅的heartfelt真挚诚恳的endearingly使人喜爱地eloquent有说服力的，能言善辩的awkward难应对的，尴尬的publicspeaking公众演讲wordsofwisdom至理名言winover赢得…的喜爱graciously彬彬有礼地三、测试与练习阅读课文并回答问题。.Nameoneofthemajorawardceremoniesmentionedinthearticle.Howlonghavewinnersatthisyear'sOscarsgottocompletetheiracceptancespeech?Whoshouldyouthinkyou'retalkingtoifyouwanttomakeagoodacceptancespeech?TrueorfaIse?Thewinnerofthisyear'sAustralianOpenfinalhadpreparedwhattosaybeforeacceptingherwinner'strophy.5.Whichwordusedinthearticlemeans'anactor'spartinafilm'.请在不参考课文的情况下完成下列练习。选择一个意思合适的单词填入句子的空格处。IneedtokeepthismeetingasI'vegotaplanetocatch.emotionalpolitebriefeloquentWhenIwasstressingovermyexams,mymumwasalwaystherewithsome.wisdomwordswordwisdomswordsofwisdomwordsofwisdomsShe'sgoingtoaveryuniversityifshegetstheveryhighgradestheyhaveaskedfor-andifshecanaffordit!prestigiouspersonableeloquentpublicspeakingThecomedianwasabletotheaudiencewithhispersonality,jokesandstoriesabouthischildhood.wonoverwinnedoverwinningoverwinoverThemanagergaveaapologyfortheseveredelaystotrainservices,whichwerecausedbyapowerfailure.weepingheartfeltendearinglyprestigious【参考答案】阅读课文并回答问题。Nameoneofthemajorawardceremoniesmentionedinthearticle.TheOscars,BAFTAsorGoldenGlobes.Howlonghavewinnersatthisyear'sOscarsgottocompletetheiracceptancespeech?Atthisyear'sOscars,nomineeshaveonly90secondsfromfindingoutthey'vewontofinishingtheiracceptancespeechinordertosavetime.Whoshouldyouthinkyou'retalkingtoifyouwanttomakeagoodacceptancespeech?Expertssuggestyoushouldspeaklikeyou'retalkingtoafriend.TrueorfaIse?Thewinnerofthisyear'sAustralianOpenfinalhadpreparedwhattosaybeforeacceptingherwinner'strophy.True.Japan'sNaomiOsakawonthisyear'sAustralianOpenfinal,andsaid"...IreadnotesbeforethisbutIstillforgotwhatIwasmeanttosay."Whichwordusedinthearticlemeans'anactor'spartinafilm'.Thewordis'role'.OliviaColmanwasnamedbestactressforherroleasQueenAnneinTheFavourite.请在不参考课文的情况下完成下列练习。选择一个意思合适的单词填入句子的空格处。IneedtokeepthismeetingbriefasI'vegotaplanetocatch.WhenIwasstressingovermyexams,mymumwasalwaystherewithsomewordsofwisdom.She'sgoingtoaveryprestigiousuniversityifshegetstheveryhighgradestheyhaveaskedfor-andifshecanaffordit!Thecomedianwasabletowinovertheaudiencewithhispersonality,jokesandstoriesabouthischildhood.Themanagergaveaheartfeltapologyfortheseveredelaystotrainservices,whichwerecausedbyapowerfailure.未来各国教育面临的重大挑战导读：不断变化的教育国际趋势正在影响和改变着各国的教育系统。新趋势给面向国际招生的学校带来了哪些问题？经济合作与发展组织（OECD）经济智库发布的一份研究报告对未来教育发展方向提出了几个重要的问题。本集《外刊精读》就此讨论全球教育的发展趋势及其面临的挑战。一、语篇泛读Vocabulary:society词汇：社会Weallknowtheimportanceofeducation.Everyoneaspirestohaveagoodone,butitsqualityandavailabilityisnotthesameforall.Thissituationchangesassocial,economicandpoliticalconditionschangeandtechnologicaldevelopmentprovidesnewbenefitsandthreats.TheOrganisationforEconomicCo-operationandDevelopment(OECD),whichpromotespoliciesthat,willimprovetheeconomicandsocialwell-beingofpeoplearoundtheworld,hasbeenlookingatthefutureofglobaleducation.Itsheadofeducation,AndreasSchleicher,hasbeentalkingtotheBBCaboutsomemajorinternationaltrendsaffectingeducationsystemsaroundtheworld.Onethreatisthewideninggapbetweenrichandpoor,withmoreintensepocketsofextremeprivilegeanddeprivation.InOECDcountries,therichest10%haveincomes10timesgreaterthanthepoorest10%.Thisinequalityisachallengeforschoolswhowanttoofferequalandfairaccesstoeducationforeveryone.AnothertrendistherisingaffluenceinAsia.It'ssuggestedthatalargeriseinthemiddle-classesinChinaandIndiawillincreasedemandforuniversityplaces.AndreasSchleicherasksthequestion"Whatvalueswillthesenewlywealthyconsumerswantfromtheirschools?"Increasingmigrationwillalsohaveanimpactoneducationsystems.Mobilityresultsinmoreculturallydiversestudentseagertolearnanddevelopagoodlifeforthemselves.Butthatcanbeachallenge,too,asAndreasSchleicherasks:"Howshouldschoolssupportpupilsarrivingfromaroundtheworld?Whatquestionsdoesitraiseaboutidentityandintegration?Willschoolshaveabiggerroleinteachingaboutsharedvalues?"Fundingpressureisanotherissue:asourdemandandexpectationforeducationrisesandmorepeoplegotouniversity,who'sgoingtopayforitall?Theriseindependencyontechnologyisanotherconcern.Whatshouldstudentslearnwhenmanyoftheirtalentscanbereplicatedbymachines?Andhowreliantshouldwebeonlearningfromtheinternet?ThesearejustsomeoftheissuestheOECDishighlighting.Buttheyremainirrelevantforhundredsofmillionsoftheworld'spoorestchildrenwhodon'tevenhaveaccesstoschoolplacesorreceivesuchlow-qualityeducationthattheyleavewithoutthemostbasicliteracyornumeracy.二、词汇表aspire渴望,向往social社会的well-being幸福，安康privilege特权deprivation贫困,匮乏inequality不均等affluence富裕,富足values价值观consumer消费者migration移居mobility（社会）流动性identity身份integration（不同群体的）融合funding资助dependency依赖literacy识字能力

numeracy算数能力三、测试与练习阅读课文并回答问题。WhatdopoliciespromotedbytheOECDhopetoimprove?Trueorfalse?Schoolseverywherewanttoofferfairinequalitytoallstudents.Whyistherelikelytobeariseindemandforuniversityplacesglobally?Whatwillincreasetheriseinculturallydiversestudentsinaschoolclassroom?Whoisgoingtopayfortheriseindemandandexpectationforeducation?请在不参考课文的情况下完成下列练习。选择一个意思合适的单词填入句子的空格处。Jakeassumeshe'sgoingtoCambridgebecausehe'sfromabackground-I'mnotsosureIdeprivedprivilegedaffluenceliteracyUnemploymentandpoorhealtharesomeoftheproblemsthatthegovernmentaretryingtoputanendto.consumernumeracysocialidentityMyelderlymotherisveryonme-Ihavetodoeverythingforher.dependentdependencydependingdependingdependingindependentdependingindepend