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山西省朔州市毛皂中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.TheyhadescapedtoAmericalongbeforewar______in1939.A.brokeup
B.
brokedown
C.brokeout
D.brokein参考答案:C略2.OnAprilFool’sDaypeopleoftenplaytricks_____others.A.to
B.with
C.on
D.in参考答案:C略3.---Howwastheopeningceremonyofthemeeting?---Oh,prettygood.Wewerequite______.A.admired
B.interested
C.impressed
D.inspired参考答案:C4.Thoughhe_____manydifficultiesonhiswaytobecomingadoctor,henevergaveuphisdream.A.cameto
B.cameacross
C.cameabout
D.cameout参考答案:B5._______ismostimportanttohimthisweek,asastudentinduty,istocheckthedoorsareclosedand_______allthelightsareoffbeforeheleaves.A.It;that
B.It;/
C.What;/
D.What;that参考答案:D6.Hewasluckyintheaccident,buthis_________carisunderrepair.A.hurt
B.destroyed
C.ruined
D.damaged参考答案:B解析:C、D两项表示彻底遭破坏,而没有修的价值。7.WhenIsaidthatsomeonewaslateforthemeeting,I___you.Whywereyousoangryatthattime?A.wasn’treferringto
B.didn’treferto
C.didn’tcometo
D.wasn’tcomingto参考答案:A8.Thequestionistoodifficultandwefound________.A.itnoteasytoanswerit
B.itwasnoteasyforustoanswerit
C.it’snoteasytoanswer
D.itnoteasytoanswer参考答案:D9.It____inthisnewhall____weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.is;which
B.was;which
C.is;that
D.was;that参考答案:D10.________,the21-year-oldgirlwonthreeOlympicmedalsintrackevents.A.Tobelieveornot
B.BelievingitornotC.Believeitornot
D.Whetherbelieveornot参考答案:C[考查固定短语。句意:信不信由你,21岁的女孩在田径赛中获得了三枚奥林匹克奖牌。根据语境“21岁,三枚奥林匹克奖牌”可知“持有怀疑态度”故有“信不信由你”。]11.Thenewly-builthouse,_______wallsarepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.
A.that
B.whose
C.ofwhom
D.ofwhich参考答案:D22.---Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.---________.A.It’sapleasure
B.Ask,please
C.Helpyourself
D.Yes,goahead参考答案:D略13.Withgoodservice,therestaurantcanbringyouamore_______diningexperience.A.enjoyable
B.disabled
C.terrible
D.able参考答案:A14.Theshopwhichsellspollutedmilkhasbeen
20,000yuanforbreakingfoodsafetyrules.A.bargained B.charged C.fined D.Punished参考答案:C【考点】考察动词词义辨析解析:bargain讨价还价;charge充电,要价,控告;fine罚款;punish惩罚;句意:那一家出售被污染了的牛奶的商店因为违反食品安全法而被罚款2万元。根据后半句因为违反食品安全法,说明C项罚款符合上下文语义。
15.Wehavemadeupourmindsthatwe’llgotoWalesforoursummervacation,butwestillhavenot___________________whenwe’regoing.A.organized
B.expressed
C.settled
D.performed参考答案:C26.–Doesheknowhowtoworkouttheproblem?-Yes,hehas________agoodideatosolveit.A.comeupwith
B.keptupwith
C.caughtupwith
D.putupwith参考答案:A略17.Thealarm________whenthethievesgotin.
A.wentoff
B.wentover
C.turnedover
D.tookover参考答案:A18.Oneminutesheburstinto________andthenextburstout________.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermood(情绪)atanymoment.crying;laughter
B.tears;laughing
C.tears;laughter
D.crying;laughing参考答案:B19.—ThisisthefirsttimeI_________myfirstpicturewithmyownhands.—Itistimethatyou_________apictureforme.A.havetaken;take
B.havetaken;tookC.took;willtake
D.willtake;havetaken参考答案:B二、新的题型20.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Friendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend.
36
Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.StartaconversationStartingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.37
Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.
3.
38
Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch..However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.
39
Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.5.EnjoyyourfriendshipThebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.
40
Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.
Becheerful.B.
Dothingstogether.C.
Donotwaittobespokento.D.
Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.
Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.
Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.
Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.参考答案:36.E37.C38.B39.G40.D试题分析:本文向我们介绍了如何交朋友36.E根据后面的“Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.句意:但是对我们很多人来说过程是困难的,需要勇气。可知前面是说的一个过程对一些人说很容易,所以选E。37.C由后面“Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.”可知,你要开始一个对话,所以前面应该是不要等着别人先和你说话,故选C。38.B根据后面的“astheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.”要和朋友在块做一些事。所以选B项Dothingstogether.一起做事情。39.G前面说不要通过电话,短信或亲自拜访给你的朋友施加压力,认为这可能会使对方疲惫不堪,最后你会失去友谊,因此你要给你的朋友时间对你做出回应,故选G。40.D由前面一句说要允许你的朋友们做他们自己,也就是不要对朋友太挑剔,故选D。三、阅读理解21.WhenFacebookwasentirelyusedbypeopleundertheageof25,thingsweresimple.Butnowanimportantsocialquestionhasarisen—shouldyou“friend”yourchild,oracceptaparentasa“friend”?LindsayStewart,15,completelyunderstandswhyyou’drefuseaparent’sfriendrequest.HerparentshaveagreedonnotbecomingFacebookfriends.Lindsaysays,“Shesaidshewasn’tgoingtoasktobefriends.MybrotherandIwererelieved(放心的).Thoughtheremaybenothingembarrassingorsecretsbeingdiscussed,it’snotaplaceshewantshermothertohaveaccessto(使用,接近).Lindsayexplains,“Mymumismymum.Ilikeher,butshe’snotnecessarilywhatI’dcallmyfriend.”MumisSandyStewart,a50-year-oldIndiana-bornmotheroftwonowlivinginSouthLondon.Mrs.Stewarthasstrongopinionsaboutwhatroleaparentshouldplayintheworld’sbiggestnetworkingsite—stayawayfromyourchildren.“Iwouldn’tdreamofbeingfriends.There’snoway,”Mrs.Stewartinsistsandsuggeststrying“friending”couldseemlikeaninvasionofprivacy(侵犯隐私).YetTimHarness,54,andhisdaughterJosie,18,are“friends”onFacebookandperfectlyhappy.JosielefthomeinthesummerforuniversityinPlymouth,andMr.Harnesscanseeheronline.“Ihavealittlelookatherphotosnowandagain,”heexplains.“Sheseemstobehavingagoodtime.”Josietellsmeit’sreassuring(令人安心的)toknowthatherfather’scheckinguponhereveryfewdays.ShehasplentyoffamilyfriendsandwhattheyseeonherFacebookdoesn’tconcernher.“Theworstdadmightseeisaphotoofmeabitdrunk,”shesays.“Isitaninvasionofprivacy?Notreally.EveryonehasFacebookthesedays.AsfarasI’mconcerned,theonlyreasonyouwouldn’twantthemisifyou’vegotsomethingtohide.”36.AfterLindsay’sparentspromisednotto“friend”theirkids,she__________.A.stilllookedworried B.thoughtitwasatrickC.felt
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