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山西省阳泉市平定县锁簧第二中学2023年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Technologically,China’sChang’eProjectdoesbetterthananyearlierprojectofthesamekind.A.speaking B.spoken
C.speak D.tospeak参考答案:Aspeaking常与某些副词连用,作插入语,如generallyspeaking,strictlyspeaking等,故选A。2.Ifhe
quietlyasthedoctorinstructed(要求),hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.
A.laid
B.lay
C.hadlain
D.shouldlie参考答案:C略3.Inmyopinionheisalittleupset_______whatImentionedabove.A.since
B.becauseof
C.because
D.as参考答案:B4.ThenumberofsmokersinChina________decreasedinrecentyears.
A.has
B.have
C.is
D.are参考答案:A5.—Ifailedmydrivingtestagain.—Don'tbediscouraged.You'llbesuccessful________.
A.attimes
B.atonetime
C.ontime
D.intime参考答案:D6.TenyearshavepassedandI’mgladtofindthatthelocalvillagersarenowmuch______thantheywerebefore.
A.welloff
B.betteroff
C.badlyoff
D.worseoff参考答案:B略7.__________thereislittlewecandotomodifytheweather,wecanatleastknowwhatkindofweathertoexpect.A.Since
B.WhenC.While
D.Unless参考答案:C略8.I’dratherhavearoomofmyown,howeversmallitis,than_______aroomwithsomeoneelse.A.toshare
B.tohaveshared
C.share
D.sharing参考答案:C9.HesaidthathehadvisitedtheWorldExpo______.
A.twoweeksbefore B.lastweek C.aweekago D.beforetwoweeks参考答案:A34.Thoughwespentalot,wethinkit_____becausewesucceededintheend.
A.worth
B.worthbeingspent
C.worthyof
D.worthwhile参考答案:D11.Heisworkingintheroom.A.状语
B.定语C.宾语
D.宾补参考答案:A句意:他在这个房间里工作。intheroom在句子中作地点状语,所以选A。12.Theinventionofspaceshipsmakes______humanbeingstotraveltothemoon.A.thatpossiblefor
B.thatpossibleofC.itpossiblefor
D.itpossibleof参考答案:C13.Theysayyourreportdoesn’t______thefact.ButIdon’t______them______thispoint.A.agreeto;agreewith;at
B.agreeon;agreeto;onC.agreeon;agreeon;on
D.agreewith;agreewith;on参考答案:D14.Thenaturalprotectionzonesprotectanimals__________.A.fromkilled
B.beingkilled
C.fromkilling
D.frombeingkilled参考答案:D15.__________surprisedusmost,Ithink,wasthatasanexpert,hedidn’tevenknow_____theproblemlay.A.What;what B.It;where C.What;where
D.It;inwhich参考答案:C16.—Mike,pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.—Pardon?—I______younottomakesomuchnoise.A.tell
B.hadtoldC.told
D.willtell参考答案:C17.
Youngpeoplespendmostoftheirtime_________,fortheydon’twanttostayathomeallday.A.outdoor
B.outdoorsC.indoorD.indoors参考答案:B二、短文改错18.假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。Boysandgirls,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanythingimportanttotellyou.NextSundayafternoon,ourclasswasgoingtoholdanEnglishstory-tellingcompetitioninlecturehall.Everybodyisrequiredtotakepartintheactivity.Twoforeignteacherwillbeinvitedtoactasjudges.Theactivitywillbenefitfromyouinmanyways.Forexample,itwillgiveusagoodchancetopracticingyouroralEnglishandtrainyourcommunicationskills.However,itwillinspireyourinterestatEnglish.Therequirementsareasfollows.First,thestorycanbeoriginal.Thatis,thestorymustbemadeupbyyourself.Second,thestorymustbepresentedinEnglish.Finally,yourstorymustbefinishedwithinthreeminutes.That’sall,thankyou.参考答案:MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanythingimportanttotellyou.Next
somethingSundayafternoon,ourclasswasgoingtoholdanEnglishstory-tellingcompetitionin∧
is
thelecturehall.Everybodyisrequiredtotakepartintheactivity.Twoforeignteacherwillbe
teachersinvitedtoactasjudges.Theactivitywillbenefitfromyouinmanyways.Forexample,it
去掉willgiveusagoodchancetopracticingyouroralEnglishandtrainyourcommunication
you
practiceskills.However,itwillinspireyourinterestatEnglish.Therequirementsareasfollows.
Beside
inFirst,thestorycanbeoriginal.Thatis,thestorymustbemadeupbyyourself.Second,
mustthestorymustbepresentedinEnglish.Finally,yourstorymustbefinishedwithinthree
minutes.That’sall,thankyou.第一处:我有一些重要的事情要告诉你,应用something。第二处:本处为一般将来时,应用isgoingto。第三处:本处特指“那个大厅”,应用定冠词the。第四处:“两个外籍教师”应用名词复数形式。第五处:“使你受益”,benefit为及物动词。第六处:根据全文,本处应用代词you。第七处:“练习口语的机会”,本处应用不定式作定语。第八处:本处补充说明上文,应用“此外(besides)”,注意开头字母大写。第九处:“某一方面的兴趣”,应用介词in。第十处:故事必须是原创的,应用情态动词must。30.下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每句不超过两个错误;
2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
3.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Collegestudentshavealittlewaystopaytheircollegefees.Manystudentshavetheirparentstopaythefees.Somestudentsmayapplytoabankloanandotherswilltrytofindpart-timejobsinandoutofthecampus.Apartfromthis,manygoodstudentcanwinascholarship.Bythiswaytheycanpayatleastpartofthefees.Astome,Iwillletmyparentspayhalfoftheirfeesbecausetheyarerichenough.Besidemystudy,Iwilltakeupapart-timejobbyteachsomehighschoolstudentsmath,physics,chemistryandEnglish,asI’mverygoodattheseimportantsubjects.OfcourseIwillalsoworkveryhardatmylessonsinordertoIcaneasilywinascholarship.参考答案:30.【答案】Collegestudentshavealittlewaystopaytheircollegefees.Manystudentshavetheir
fewparentstopaythefees.Somestudentsmayapplytoabankloanandotherswilltrytofind
forpart-timejobsinandoutofthecampus.Apartfromthis,manygoodstudentcanwina
studentsscholarship.Bythiswaytheycanpayatleastpartofthefees.Astome,Iwillletmyparentspay
Inhalfoftheirfeesbecausetheyare∧richenough.Besidemystudy,Iwilltakeupapart-time
my
not
Besidesjobbyteachsomehighschoolstudentsmath,physics,chemistryandEnglish,asI’mverygood
teachingattheseimportantsubjects.OfcourseIwillalsoworkveryhardatmylessonsinordertoIcan
thateasilywinascholarship.三、阅读理解20.Peopleusetheirmouthsformanythings.Theyeat,talk,shoutandsing.Theysmileandtheykiss.IntheEnglishlanguage,therearemanyexpressionsusingtheword“mouth.”Forexample,ifyousaybadthingsaboutaperson,thepersonmightprotestandsay“Donotbadmouthme.”
Sometimes,peoplesaysomethingtoafriendorfamilymemberthattheylaterregretbecauseithurtsthatperson’sfeelings.Ortheytellthepersonsomethingtheywerenotsupposedtotell.Thespeakermightsay:“Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime.”Ifthisshouldhappen,thespeakermightfeeldowninthemouth.Inotherwords,hemightfeelsadforsayingthewrongthing.Anothersituationiswhensomeonefalselyclaimsanotherpersonsaidsomething.Theotherpersonmightprotest:“Ididnotsaythat.Donotputwordsinmymouth.”Somepeoplehavelotsofmoneybecausetheywerebornintoaveryrichfamily.Thereisanexpressionforthis,too.Youmightsaysuchaperson,“wasbornwithasilverspooninhismouth.”Thisrichpersonistheoppositeofapersonwholivesfromhandtomouth.Thispersonisverypoorandonlyhasenoughmoneyforthemostimportantthingsinlife,likefood.Parentsmightsometimeswithholdsweetfoodfromachildasaformofpunishmentforsayingbadthings.Forexample,ifachildsaysthingssheshouldnotsaytoherparents,shemightbedescribedasamo
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