广东省惠州市英华中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析

广东省惠州市英华中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.-----It_____heavily,theoutinghastobeputofftonextFriday.-----Iagree.Wecan’thave

a_____daylikethis!A.beingraining;worse

B.raining;worseC.rains;worst

D.havingrained;worst

参考答案：B2.Thepolicemanarrestedthesuspectinanearbycityafter_____wasabouttendays.

A.that

B.it

C.what

D.which参考答案：C3.It’suptotheSecurityCouncil

todecidewhatmeasures

____betakentorestorepeaceandsecurity.A.can

B.shall

C.

may

D.will参考答案：B4.Ifyouwanttoliveahappylife,you’dbetterlearntoacceptlife_____itis..A.as

B.that

C.which

D.where参考答案：A5.GangnamStyleis

morepopularoneof

twosongs．A．不填：the

B．不填：不填

C．the;the

D．the:不填参考答案：C6.Washinghandsthoroughlyisoneoftheeffectivewaystoavoid_____byvirus.A.beinginfected

B.infecting

C.tobeinfected

D.toinfect参考答案：A试题解析：考查动词的用法。句意：彻底的洗手是一种有效的避免感染病毒的方法之一。Avoiddoing避免做某事，beinfectedby被……感染，故选A项。7.Attheconference,peopleofdifferent_______weregivenachancetoexchangetheirswitheachother.

A.points

B.manners

C.views

D.ways参考答案：C8.—Doyoufeellikegoingtotheirwedding?—Sure,solongaswe_______.A.haveinvited

B.wereinvited

C.willbeinvited

D.areinvited参考答案：D考查时态和语态。aslongas表示“只要”，引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来。9.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldn’tbe_______tothekids.

A.accessible

B.

C.similar

D.forgettable参考答案：A10.Withthemoneycollectedbynobenefitperformance,thepeopleinthedisasterarea______theirhomeverysoon.A.willberebuilding

B.willberebuilt

C.willhaverebuilt

D.haverebuilt参考答案：A略11.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers’complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience,_______tomissanypoint.A.nottrying

B.tryingnot

C.totrynot

D.nottotry 参考答案：B12.Ican______thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean。A.comeupwith

B.putupwith

C.turnto

D.stickto参考答案：B13.—Howaboutgoingto"Grand"fordinner?

—______.It'salongtimesincewehadagoodmeal.A.Well

B.ThatsoundslikeagoodideaC.Thankyou

D.ButI'mtoobusy参考答案：B14.—Willyoucometothetheatrewithmetonight?—________.I’vegotsomanypaperstogothrough.A.Mypleasure B.Notexactly C.Nodoubt D.Notlikely参考答案：D15.Wecouldhearthenoiseofthekids

beforeenteringtheroom.

A.shoutingandcrying

B.beingshoutedandcried

C.toshoutandcry

D.shoutedandcried

参考答案：A16.—MayIstophere?—No,you___________.A.mustn’t

B.mightnotC.needn’t

D.won’t参考答案：A试题分析：考查情态动词。句意：—我可以停在这吗？—不，你不能停在这。may开头的疑问句，否定答语常用mustn’t，故选A项。17.

________someteenagersdon’trealizeis________difficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddictedtodrugs.

A.What;how

B.That;how

C.What;that

D.What;whata参考答案：A18.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,________the7:30trainfromPaddington.A.caught

B.tohavecaughtC.tocatch

D.havingcaught参考答案：Dcatch发生在got之前，应该用完成式，havingcaught表示原因，相当于Because引导的原因状语从句。句意:那天我早到了办公室，（因为）赶上了7:30那趟来自帕丁顿的火车。19.WhenI______home,Icaughtathiefstealingfromapasser-by.A.headed B.washeading

C.hasheaded

D.hadheaded参考答案：B二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Avizier(大臣）hadservedhismasterforsomethirtyyearsandwasknownandadmiredforhisloyalty，truthfulnessanddevotion.However，hisenemies

41

storiesofhisdishonestyuntilthemastercameto

42

theinnocentvizierandfinallyorderedtheviziertobeputtodeath.Inhiskingdom，those

43

todeathweretiedupandthrownintothepen

44themaster

45

hisfiercesthuntingdogs.Thedogswould

46

tearthevictimtopieces.Beforebeingthrowntothedogs，however，thevizieraskedforonelastrequest.“Iwouldliketendays’respite（级期执行），”hesaid，“sothatIcanpaymydebts，collectanymoney

47

tomeand

48

aguardian(监护人）formychildren.”Afterreceiving

49thatthevizierwouldn’ttrytoescape，themaster

50

hisrequest.Thevizierhurriedhome，collectedonehundredgoldpiecesandthenvisitedthehuntsmanwholookedafterthemaster’sdogs.He

51

thismanallthegoldandsaid，“Letmelookafterthedogsfortendays.”Thehuntsmanagreed.Forthenexttendaystheviziercaredforthebeastswithgreatattention.

52

theendofthetendays,theywereeatingoutofhishand.Ontheeleventhdaythevizierwas

53

beforethemaster，thesamechargeswere

54

，andthevizierwastiedupandthrowntothedogs.Yetwhenthebeastssawhim，theyranuptohimwithwaggingtailsandbeganplayingwithhim.Themasterandotherwitnesseswere

55

，andheaskedthevizierwhythedogshad

56

hislife:Thevizierreplied，"Ihavelookedafterthesedogsfortendays.Youallhaveseentheresult.Ihavelookedafteryouforthirtyyears，andwhatistheresult?"Themaster’sfaceturnedredwith

57

．Henotonly

58

thevizierbut

59

tohimthemenwhoslanderedhis

60

．Thenobleviziersetthemfreeandcontinuedtotreatthemwithkindness.41.A.read

B.spread

C.wrote

D.told42.A.ignore

B.dislike

C.distrust

D.abandon43.A.condemned

B.judged

C.accused

D.expected44.A.why

B.that

C.when

D.where45.A.walked

B.fed

C.kept

D.trained46.A.immediately

B.desperately

C.regularly

D.narrowly47.A.useful

B.necessary

C.important

D.due48.A.arrange

B.appoint

C.remove

D.exchange49.A.demand

B.conclusion

C.permission

D.guarantee50.A.refused

B.confirmed

C.approved

D.agreed51.A.presented

B.offered

C.delivered

D.rewarded52.A.On

B.Until

C.By

D.To53.A.invited．

B.questioned

C.called

D.sentenced54.A.declared

B.informed

C.announced

D.repeated55.A.amazed

B.amused

C.annoyed

D.concerned56.A.protected

B.freed

Csaved

D.spared57.A.regret

B.pity

C.shame

D.shock58.A.believed

B.pardoned

C.understood

D.forgot59.A.handedover

B.handedin

Chandedto

Dhandedout60.A.dignity

B.reputation

Cauthority

D.status参考答案：41-45BCADC

46-50ADBDC

51-55BCCDA

56-60DCBAB21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IneverknewhowwellMothercouldkeepatrustuntilIwasgoingthroughherthingsaftershedied．IdiscoveredsomethingIhad41forgotten,somethingthathappenedtomeasachild．Oneday,asIwenttosleepaftermysistersandIhadsaidourprayers,Irecalledtheeventsofthedayandhow42IhadbehavedtowardMother．“Imustmakethingsrightnow,”Ithought．QuietlyI43outofbedandpickedupthepencilandpaperfromthedresser,andthentiptoedintothehall．The44fromthelivingroomshonedimly．IknewMotherwasdownstairsstilldoingsomesewing．Iquickly45anoteaskingMothertoexcusemeforbeingso46．Ididn’twantmysisterstoknowmy47soIaddedapostscript,“Pleasedon’tletanyoneelseseethis．”ThenI48movedintomyparents’bedroomandputtheletterunderMother’spillow．ThenextmorningwhenI49mybedafterbreakfast,I50foundareturnnoteundermypillow．Motherwrotethatshelovedmeand51me．Thisbecamemywayof52wheneverItalkedbackordisobeyed．Motheralwaysleftareturnnote,butshenever53ourunder-the-pillowmessagesinfrontofthefamily．Evenwhenwewere54,shenevermentionedthemwhenwesisters55ourchildhood．WhenMotherpassedaway,Ihadtogothroughherpersonalbelongings．Inherdeskwasabundleofnotestiedwithafadedribbon．Ontopwasamessageinhandwritingwhichread,“Intheeventofmydeath,please56these．”I57thepackageandglancedatthehandwritingonthebottom．Tomy58,Irecognizedmychildishwriting,“P．S．Pleasedon’tletanyoneelseseethis．Love,Edie．”Igentlyplacedtheunopenedbundleinthe59alongwithotherthingsfortherubbishburner．“Lord,”Iprayed,“Makemelike60．”41．A．never B．hardly C．long D．often42．A．well B．badly C．happily D．politely43．A．went B．rushed C．slipped D．moved44．A．moon B．lamp C．gas D．light45．A．wrote B．sent C．found D．took46．A．lazy B．late C．careless D．naughty47．A．mistakes B．business C．relation D．message48．A．quietly B．quickly C．calmly D．hurriedly49．A．searched B．left C．made D．folded50．A．secretly B．unexpectedly C．happily D．fortunately51．A．favored B．understood C．supported D．forgave52．A．touching B．connecting C．apologizing D．contenting53．A．spokeabout B．puton C．gaveout D．gotround54．A．alone B．curious C．grown D．interested55．A．reminded B．forgot C．missed D．recalled56．A．keep B．destroy C．hide D．announce57．A．turnedover B．toreopen C．lookedthrough D．pickedup58．A．sadness B．embarrassment C．surprise D．excitement59．A．drawer B．wastebasket C．bedroom D．dresser60．A．God B．anangel C．abird D．Mother参考答案：CBCDA

46-50

DBACB

51-55

DBACD

56-60

BACBD三、阅读理解22.The

Chocolate

MuseumThe

story

of

chocolate

through

the

ages●

Experience

chocolate-making

from

cocoa

bean

to

chocolate

bar

●

Enjoy

the

smell,taste

and

texture

of

freshly

made

chocolate

Opening

hours

Tues—Fri

10

am

to

6

pm

Sat&Sun+public

holidays

11

am

to

7

am

Closed

on

Mondays,

Christmas

Day

and

during

Carnival

week.

Entrance

fees

Adults

＄6.00

Concessions

(over

65

years

old)

＄3.00Groups

(of

15

people

or

more)

＄5.00

More

than

a

museum!

The

Panorama

Restaurant

can

cater

for

all

your

corporate

events:

business

lunches,

anniversaries,

weddings

and

parties.

Groups

of

30—300

people

are

welcome.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Welcome

To

Auckland

Museum“Nau

mai

haere

mai”Auckland

Museum

has

a

constantly

changing

feast

of

fresh

events

and

new

exhibitions

reflecting

the

culture

of

New

Zealand.

This

year

is

no

exception.

Click

here

to

find

out

more

>>

Latest

news

Be

inspired

by

the

da

Vinci

Machines

exhibition

and

design

and

build

your

own

original

flying

machine.

The

best

entry

will

win

the

budding

inventor

a

helicopter

ride

over

Auckland

for

a

family

of

four.

Avoid

the

traffic,

enjoy

hassle-free

parking

and

view

the

exhibits

in

peace

and

quiet

on

Wednesday

evenings!

Open

till

7:30

pm.

From

28

November

until

4

March

there

will

be

no

public

access

to

the

Reading

Room.

Click

here

to

find

out

more

>>

Museum

opening

hours

10

am—5

pm

daily

(except

Christmas

Day)56.If16adults,including3aged70,plantovisittheChocolateMuseum,howmuchshouldtheypayatleast？A.＄69.

B.＄78.

C.＄80.

D.＄87.57.AccordingtotheinformationofAucklandMuseum,weknowthat_________.A.itopensfrom10amto5pmeveryday

B.ithasafeastoffresheventsexceptthisyearC.thewinnerwillflyahelicopterasareward

D.themuseumfocusesonNewZealand’sculture参考答案：56-57BD 23.London’stransportservicesofferyouaspecialexperienceofthecity.Here’saround-upofthetransportchoicesavailabletoyou.◆LondonUndergroundThereare11colour-codedUndergroundlines.Servicesrunregularlyfromaround5:00to00:30(Sunday07:30to23:30).Visit.uk/tubeformoreinformation.Tip:Alwaysstandontherightwhenusingtheescalators(电动扶梯)atTubestations.ItcangethotandbusyontheTubeduringpeaktraveltimes,soyoumayprefertotraveloutsidethesehours.◆BusesAcheapandeasywaytotravelaroundLondon.Theygenerallyrunfrom5:00to00:30.Nightbusesoperateonmanymajorroutesfromaroundmidnightto05:00,andsomeoperatea24-hourservice.ItisnotpossibletopayforyourLondonbusfareincash.InsteadyoucanpaywithaVisitorOystercard,Oystercard,TravelcardorUK-issuedcontactlesspaymentcard.Asinglebusjourneyis￡1.50withanOystercardorUK-issuedcontactlesspaymentcard.Tohelpyouget