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广东省揭阳市南山中学2021年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.AsastudentinSeniorThree,Imustworkhard.________,Ishouldtakeexercisetostrengthenmybody.A.Otherwise
B.MeanwhileC.Therefore
D.Thus参考答案:B[考查副词。根据“努力学习”,“多做练习”推知都是要做的事情,为“同时……”。]2.Maryissuretofinduseasily,forshehasaverygoodsenseof____.A.direction
B.humour
C.feeling
D.memory参考答案:A3.—Whatwereyouso_______?—Myson’snotpassingthecollegeentranceexamination____memost.A.upset;upsetabout
B.upsetabout;upsetC.upsetfor;upset
D.upset;upset参考答案:B4.______yourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.A.Addupto
B.Addto
C.Addup
D.Addedto参考答案:C略5.Goodusethatthevillagershavebeen________thewaterresourceshasbroughtthemalargeincome.A.makingof
B.puttinginto
C.takingon
D.providingwith参考答案:A6.Ijustwonder______thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoes
B.whatitdoes
C.howitis
D.whatitis参考答案:D7.Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That’s____thbestjobsare.A.where
B.what
C.when
D.why参考答案:A略8.Areyou________ofthemistakesyoumadeinyourfinalEnglishtest?A.awared
B.unforgettable
C.awaring
D.aware参考答案:D9.Thereusedto___atruck____andIcan’tgetthrough.A.be,intheway
B.be,inawayC.being,ontheway
D.being,bytheway参考答案:A10.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse_________Internetas_________resource.
A.
不填;a
B.
不填;the
C.the;the
D.the;a参考答案:D11.---Thecouple_______after10years’marriage.---Whatapity.Theirchildmaysufferalotfromthis.A.brokeout
B.brokedown
C.brokeup
D.brokeinto参考答案:C12.—HowdoyoufindSummerShoes2012?
—_____________!Ithinkeveryladywillloveit.
A.Veryfascinating
B.Bychance
C.Don’tyouknow
D.Don’tworry参考答案:A略13.Somefatpeoplehavealargestomachandnowaistline,________,inmyview,makesthemlookround.A.it
B.that
C.which
D.what参考答案:C14.______inLondon,thepennilessAmericanwanderedonthepavement,______tofindajobtomakealiving.
A.Lost;hoped
B.Losing;hoped
C.Lost;hoping
D.Losing;hoping
高一英语第3页(共12页)参考答案:C略15.Helenlistenedattentively___shemightdiscoverexactlywhatherfatherpromised.
A.soasthat
B.inorderto
C.inorderthat
D.soasto参考答案:C16.____thechildifhedoesn’tbehavewell,andhewillsoonstop.A
Ignore
B
Ignoring
C
IgnoredDtoignore参考答案:A二、完型填空17.Onceuponatimetherelivedacruellioninathickforest.Alltheotheranimalsare_41_ofhim.Onedaythelionwastrappedina_42_trapandnoanimalwantedtorescuehim.Aman_43_tocomeintotheforestandsawthelion.Thelionsaid,“Iwilldieof_44_ifIstayhere.Pleasehelpme_45_.Ipromiseyourkindnesswillberewarded.”Themanfeltsorryforthelionandsethimfree.Assoonastheliongot_46_,heletoutafierceroar.“Ihavebeentrappedinthecageforalongtime.Iam_47_.Iwillhavetoeatyou,saidthelion.lookingattheman.Themanwas_48_.However,hewascleverenoughtosay,"Alright,youcaneatme.Butlet'sfindsomeoneandlethimdecide_49_youarerightineatingthepersonwhohasrescuedyou."Thelionwas_50_thatnoanimalwouldspeakagainsthim,sohe_51_.Justthenafoxcameandthelionaskedthefoxtobethe_52_.Hesaidtothelion,"Sir,wouldyouplease_53_mehowitallhappened?"Thelionwastoo_54_.Heenteredthecageandclosedthecagedoor.Thefox_55_bolted(将……闩上)thecagefromoutside.Andtheungratefullionwas_56_inthecageagain.Thelionaskedthemanforhelpagain,butthemanknewthelionwouldn'tbe_57_tohim.Hejustwalkedaway.Whenwe're_58_byothers,weshouldbethankfultoothersinsteadofreturningbadfor_59_.Ifwedothat,we'llbeleftto_60_theconsequences(后果).41.A.afraid
B.proud
C.fond
D.tired42.A.cook's
B.businessman's
C.farmer's
D.hunter's43.A.tried
B.desired
C.happened
D.struggled44.A.honor
B.hunger
C.illness
D.loneliness45.A.out
B.up
C.off
D.over46.A.freedom
B.wisdom
C.strength
D.confidence47.A.thirsty
B.nervous
C.hungry
D.dying48.A.relaxed
B.disappointed
C.concerned
D.frightened49.A.when
B.how
C.if
D.why50.A.surprised
B.sure
C.worried
D.nervous51.A.agreed
B.escaped
C.hesitated
D.concluded52.A.guide
B.judge
C.hunter
D.listener53.A.promise
B.ask
C.show
D.persuade54.A.shocked
B.interested
C.amused
D.willing55.A.carefully
B.immediately
C.quietly
D.secretly56.A.buried
B.covered
C.trapped
D.given57.A.dangerous B.important
C.useful
D.thankful58.A.helped
B.persuaded
C.reminded
D.protected59.A.good
B.money
C.action
D.time60.A.ignore
B.cause
C.understand
D.suffer参考答案:41-45ADCBA 46-50ACDCB 51-55ABCDB 56-60CDAAD三、阅读理解18.AmmieReddickfromEastKilbride,Lanarkshire,wasonly18monthsoldwhenshehadtheaccidentthathadscarred(留下创伤)herforlife.Thecuriouschildreacheduptograbthewireofahotkettleinthefamilykitchenandpouredboilingwateroverhertinyinfantframe(身躯).HermotherRubyturnedroundand,seeingAmmiehorriblyburnt,calledanambulancewhichrushedherdaughtertoanearbyhospital.TwentypercentofAmmie’sbodyhadbeenburnedandallofherburnswerethird-degree.There,usingtissue(组织)takenfromunburnedareasofAmmie’sbody,doctorsperformedcomplexskintransplants(移植)tocloseherwoundsandcontrolherinjuries,anoperationthattookaboutsixhours.Overthenext16years,Ammieunderwent12moreoperationstorepairherbody.WhenshestartedschoolatMaxweltonPrimaryatage4,otherpupilsmadecruelcommentsorsimplywouldn’tplaywithher.“Iwastheonlyburnedchildinthestreet,theclassandtheschool,”sherecalled,“somechildrenrefusedtobecomefriendsbecauseofthat.”Today,aged17,Ammiecanonlyeverrememberbeingaburnedpersonwithscars;painisapermanentpartofherbody.Shestillhastohavetwofurtherskintransplants.Yetsheisaconfident,outgoingteenagerwhooffersinspirationandhopetootheryoungburnsvictims.SheisamemberoftheScottishBurnedChildren’sClub,acharitysetuplastyear.Thismonth,AmmiewillbejoiningtheyoungerchildrenattheGraffhamWaterCenterinCambridgeshireforthecharity’sfirstsummercamp.“I’llshowthemhowtogetridofunkindstaresfromothers,”shesays.Ammieloveswearingfashionablesleevelesstops,andsheplanstoshowtheyoungstersatthesummercampthattheycantoo.“Idonotgotogreatlengthstohidemyburntscars,”shesays,“Igaveupwonderinghowotherpeoplewouldreactyearsago.”25.WhatdidotherchildrendowhenAmmiefirstwenttoschool?A.Theywerefriendlytoher.
B.Theyshowedsympathytoher.C.Theywereafraidofher.
D.Theylookeddownuponher.26. AmmiewillteachtheyoungerchildrenattheGraffhamWaterCenterto___________.A.faceothers’unkindnessbravely
B.hidetheirscarsbyproperdressingC.liveanormallife
D.recoverquickly27. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“permanent”inthe4thparagraphmean?A.necessary
B.life-long
C.difficult
D.important28.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ASeriouslyBurnedGirlSurvives
B.WaystoGetRidofUnkindStaresC.PermanentScarsAndPainForaGirl
D.ASeriouslyBurnedAngelofHope参考答案:25.D26.A27.B28.D27.B考查细节理解题。根据第四段提到Today,aged17,Ammiecanonlyeverrememberbeingaburnedpersonwithscars;painisapermanentpartofherbody.Shestillhastohavetwofurtherskintransplants.他只记得是一个带有伤疤的人,疼痛是永久的,她不得不做两次皮肤移植,故选B项。28.D考查主旨标题。纵观全文,不难看出本文主要讲述了一个被烧伤的女孩,身残志坚的励志故事,故选答案D19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Ifyouwillbecycling,youwillneedtoknowwhatthesetrafficsignsandsignalsmean.Asignlikethisonemeansthatthereisabikelane(道).Ifthereisabikelane,youarerequiredtouseit.Ifthereisnotabikelane,youshouldridewithtrafficasfartotherightsideoftheroadaspossible.Whenthesignallightturnsgreen,carsgo.Whenyoucrossthestreetatasignallight,youshouldwaitforthewalksignal.Besuretolookcarefullytotheleft,rightandleftagain,beforecrossingthestreet.Whenthesignallightturnsyellow,cardriversshouldslowdownandpreparetostop.Youshouldnotcrossifthelightisyellow.Thelightisabouttoturnred,andcarswillentertheintersection(十字路口).ThissignalistheWALKsign.IthasapictureofapersonwalkinginsteadofusingthewordWALK.ThissignalistheDON’TWALKsign.Itispartofthesignalwiththepictureofapersonwalking.Thisisapictureofaredhand,meaningyoushouldstop.Youshouldwaittocrossthestreetuntilthegreenpictureofthepersonwalkingisshowing.CardriversandbikersmustcometoacompletestopatSTOPsigns.Ayieldsignmeanstoslowdownandbereadytostop.Iftherearepedestrians(行人)orvehiclesinornearingtheintersection,youmuststop.Ifthereisnotrafficinornearingtheintersectionanditissafe,youmaygothrough.Thissignmeansyouarecomingtoacrosswalk.Cardriversandbikersmuststoptoallowpeopleinthecrosswalktocrossthestreet.
64.Thepassageisintendedfor
.A.cardrivers
B.skatersC.bikers
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