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广东省揭阳市溪西中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Takingnotesisimportantinclass,butitisnotnecessaryto__________everywordtheteachersays.
A.putaway
B.putout
C.putdown
D.puttogether参考答案:C略2.Athome,heneverseemstohavetimeuntilafter10:30pm,_______hischildrenhavegonetobed.
A.whosetime B.when C.onwhich D.bywhichtime参考答案:D考查定语从句。句意:在家里,直到10点半之后他才会有(空闲)时间。那时候,他的孩子已经上床睡觉了。“_______hischildrenhavegonetobed”和前面的句子之间没有连词,故该句是非限制性定语从句,修饰10:30pm,由定语从句中的时态(现在完成时)可知,孩子们在10点半之前就已经上床睡觉了。故该从句要用bywhichtime引导。D选项正确。3.While________alongtheroad,Mr.Smithmetanoldfriendofhis.A.walked
B.heiswalking
C.walking
D.iswalking参考答案:C略4.Hamburgersare________throughawindowintherestaurantandthentheyarehandedoutthroughthewindowtothewaitingcustomers.A.booked
B.orderedC.demanded
D.told参考答案:B句意:汉堡包是从饭店的窗口预订,之后又通过这个窗口被分发给等候的顾客的。此句要用order表示“预订(饭菜)”。5.—I’veneverseenMikeinlowspirits.—Hedidn’tpasshisdrivingtestathirdtime.He’sbeen________eversince.A.oncloudnine
B.overthemoonC.downinthedumps
D.flyingoffthehandle参考答案:C【详解】考查习惯用语。句意:——我从未见过迈克这么情绪低落。——他第三次没有通过驾驶考试。从那时起,他就一直闷闷不乐。A.oncloudnine狂喜;B.overthemoon欣喜若狂;C.downinthedumps沮丧;D.flyingoffthehandle勃然大怒。故选C。6.Thereisdistinctevidence________somedisordersofthebodyareconnectedwithconstantpressureinstudy. A.that B.which C.whether D.what参考答案:A7._______yourletter,Iwouldhavestartedofftwodaysago.
A.IfIcouldhavereceived
B.IfIreceived
C.ShouldIreceive
D.HadIreceived
参考答案:D
8.—Robertisindeedawiseman.
—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted______hisadvice!
A.totake
B.taking
C.nottotake
D.nottaking参考答案:D9.----Johnsonissaidtobethefirstyoungteacher
professorinyouruniversitythisyear.----Exactly.
ofhisowncompetenceisanimportantfactorinhissuccess.A.promoted;Convinced
B.tohavebeenpromoted;ConvincedC.promoted;Beingconvinced
D.tohavebeenpromoted;Beingconvinced参考答案:D试题分析:考查非谓语动词。第一空前的名词teacher被thefirst修饰,一般只能用不定式作定语,排除A和C。第二空作主语,故要用动名词短语,beconvincedofsth.“对……有信心”。句意:——约翰逊据说是今年你们大学晋级教授的第一位年轻教师。——真的。他对自己竞争力的确信是他成功的一个重要因素。故选D。10._____________home,hecalledupLester.A.In
arriving
B.OnarrivingC.Forarriving
D.Toarriving参考答案:B考查介词。句意:一到家,他给莱斯特打了电话。ondoingsth.译为“一……就……”,表示主句与从句的动作同时发生或伴随发生。故选B.11.Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,______theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.asif
B.evenif
C.unless
D.until参考答案:B12.Shemade
hertasktotakecareofthesechildren.
A.this
B.that
C.one
D.it参考答案:D略13.Comingtoanothercountrytostudyrequiresabig__________andittakesawhiletofitin.A.agreement B.administrationC.admission D.adjustment参考答案:D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.agreement同意;B.administration行政;管理;C.admission;D.adjustment调整。句意:去别的国家学习做大的调整并需要一段时间来适应。根据后文“ittakesawhiletofitin”可知去往新的国家要花时间来适应(fitin),与fitin相呼应的是D项,故选D项。14.Welaughatjokes,butseldom__________abouthowtheywork.A.wethink
B.thinkwe
C.wedothink
D.dowethink参考答案:D15.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt______acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.whether参考答案:B16.---______mansittingnearthewindowis______famousresearcherincomputerengineering.
A.A;aB.The;aC.The;theD.A;the参考答案:B17.Iliketheactorbecausehismoviesarealwaysveryfunnyandtheymakeme_______.
A.
laugh
B.laughing
C.tolaugh参考答案:A18.My
car
happened
to
______in
the
middle
of
the
street,
______a
road
block.A.
break
up;
caused
B.
break
down,
causing
C.
break
down,
so
caused
D.
break
up,
which
caused参考答案:B19.—MayIspeaktoMrSmith?
—Iamafraidnot.Heisatameetingnow.It’snot___.Areliable
B.convenient
C.beneficial
D.available参考答案:B二、新的题型20.AsweslowlydrovedownthestreetonthatcoldDecembereveningwenoticedthelightinfrontofadoor.“Thismustbethehouse.”I
51
(tell)our“PositiveTeensInAction”group.Wepulledup,walkedupthesteps,
52
knockedonthedoor.Weheardafaintvoicefrominside,“Comeonin.
53
doorisopen.”Weopenedthedoorandsawanelderlywoman
54
(sit)inarockingchair.”I’vebeenexpectingyou,”shesaid
55
(weak).ThatwasRose,oneofourMeals-On-WheelsstopsIhadarranged.WehandedRosethegiftstheteenshadprepared
56
(early)thatevening.ThenIaskedRose
57
carols(颂歌)shewouldliketohear.Rosewasgettingmore
58
(cheer)asshejoinedinsingingeachsongsheloved.Later,aswehuggedRosegood-byeshesaidtome,“TheotherdayIaskedGodifitwouldbepossible
59
(send)someChristmasCarolerstomyhome.ThankyouforbeingtheanswertomyChristmasprayer.”Wow,
60
greatitistohavetheopportunitytobetheanswertosomeone’sChristmasprayer!参考答案:51.told 52.and 53.The/my 54.sitting 55.weakly56.earlier 57.what/which 58.cheerful 59.tosend 60.how三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Smalltalkispartofeverydaylife,butit’sthedeepconversationsthatmaymakeyouhappy.That’sonepossibilitysuggestedinanewstudywhichexaminedhowconversationisrelatedtohappiness.
Researchers,ledbyMatthiasMehlattheUniversityofArizona,lookedatthedifferenttypesofconversationthathappyandunhappypeopleparticipatein.Thestudy,publishedinthejournalPsychologicalScience,wassomewhatsmall,involving79undergraduates,butmeshes(吻合)wellwithestablishedideasthathappinessandsociallifeareconnected.
Expertsfoundthatthehappiestpeopleinthestudyengagedin33%moresmalltalkthantheunhappiestparticipants(参与者).Happypeopletendedtohavetwiceasmanydeepconversations,andspent25percentlesstimealonethantheunhappiestparticipants.
Theseinsights(见解)fitwithwhatpsychologistshaveseenpreviously:thatlonelinessleadstodepression(沮丧),andthatfeelingsofsocialconnectednessareimportantforhappiness,saidSusanTurkCharles,apsychologistattheUniversityofCalifornia,whowasnotinvolvedinthestudy.
Deepconversationscreateafeelingofbelongingthatleadstohappiness,shesaid.Onthecontrary,peoplewhosufferfromdepressiontendtowithdrawfromothers.
Themethodthattheresearchersusedwascreative,Charlessaid.Insteadofbringingpeopleintoalab,asistraditionallydoneinthesesortsofstudies,theyhadparticipantsweararecordingdeviceforfourdays,pickingupconversationsthattheyhad.Therecordersampled(抽取样品)30secondsofsoundevery12.5minutes,givingresearchersabroadrangeofconversationstoexamineintermsof"smalltalk"vs."deepconversation".
Thebottomlineisthatmaintainingfriendshipscanhelpwithemotionalwell-being(幸福,健康).Friendsbuffertheeffectsofnegativeeventsandprovidesupport,Charlessaid.Don’tbetoobusytohaveadeepconversation,shesaid."Itreallyisimportant.Itshouldbesomethingthatyoushouldpayjustasmuchattentiontoasyourcareer,"shesaid.64.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewstudy?A.ItisledbySusanTurkCharles.B.Itfocusesontherelationshipsbetweensmalltalkandhappiness.C.Itsresultisconsistentwith(与…一致)thepreviouslyestablished
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