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广东省梅州市棉洋职业中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.–Haveyoufinishedthebook?–No.I’vereadupto_____thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where参考答案:D2._____________ourforeignpolicy,wenowhavemultiplethreats,veryfewofwhichinvolvethetraditionalbattlesofthepast.
A.Inhonourof
B.Intermsof
C.Intheformof
D.Indefenceof参考答案:B略3.—IhearProf.Huangwillgiveusalecturethisweekend.—Well,Iwouldratherhe_____tomorrow.A.came
B.willcome
C.hadcome
D.wouldcome参考答案:A4.Itmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbefore
isputforward.We’llmakedowithit.A.agoodone
B.abetterone
C.thebestone
D.abestone参考答案:B略5.—JackcalledtoaskifyoucouldsparesometimeforhimonWednesdaymorning.—Er,letmesee.Ohno,IthestudentsalectureonDNAthen.A.willhavegiven B.willbegiving C.havegiven D.havebeengiving参考答案:B考查动词时态。根据句中的时间状语"onWednesdaymorning""then"可知作讲座是将来某个时刻正在进行的动作,所以用将来进行时。6.Assimpleandconvenientwaytoget
Latestfashionsonline,onlineshop-pingalsohas
majorproblem—youcan’tseewhethertheyfitornot.A、the;the B、不填;the C、the;a D、不填;不填参考答案:C7.—YouseemtobefamiliarwithNewYork.
—I_______thereforthreeyears.It’sgreattobeback.A.live B.hadlived C.havelived D.lived参考答案:D试题分析:句意:你似乎很熟悉纽约。--我在那里生活3年,回来真好。从可知在纽约生活3年是过去的事情,用一般过去式。选D考点:考查时态【答案】【解析】略8.Allofusthought_________nousetalkingaboutsomeunpracticalmattersfrequently.A.that
B.it
C.this
D.which参考答案:B略9.–It’ssaidthatthepopularCDhasbeensoldout.
--Whatapity!HowIregretthatIdidn’tbuy______.
A.another
B.that
C.it
D.one参考答案:D10.—Howcansheplaythepianosowell?—Well,she
allherfreetimetopractice.
A.costs
B.takes
C.wastes
D.devotes参考答案:D11.Peoplehavealwaysbeen
aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.A.curious
B.excited
C.anxious
D.careful参考答案:A12.Muirsucceeds______otherdesignershavefailed—herclothesareoriginal,yetstylish.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where参考答案:D试题解析:本题考查状语从句,根据句意,Muir在别的设计师失败的“地方”成功了,所以选择where用来引导地点状语从句,A/B/D都不能引导状语从句。13.Hesaidthatweshouldprotecttheancientcivilizationfrom_______.A.losing B.lost C.beinglost D.tolose参考答案:C14.Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproducts______aftergreateffort.A.havingdeveloped B.todevelop C.developed D.develop参考答案:C试题分析:考查非谓语动词的用法句意:经理很满意得看到经过努力后许多新产品被研制了出来。分析结构可知此处是“see+宾语+补语”结构,动词develop和宾语之间存在被动关系,应该用过去分词,故答案选C15.Weshouldtryeverywaytodevelopeducation,
itmeansslowingdowninotherfields.A.incase
B.evenif
C.onlyif
D.sothat参考答案:B16.Therewasacodeonthecard_____schoolstudentscouldlogontothewebsiteandreceiveonlineeducation.
A.onwhich
B.inwhichC.throughwhich
D.ofwhich参考答案:C17.________offensivenicknamesareseenasaformofbullyingatschool,nexttimeyouwanttocallsomeonebyitsnickname,weighitbeforeyoudo.A.Since B.Unless C.Although D.Before参考答案:A【详解】考查状语从句。A.Since既然;
B.Unless除非;
C.Although尽管;
D.Before在------之前。句意:因为在学校,无礼的昵称被视为一种欺凌行为,所以下次你想叫别人的昵称时,一定要三思而后行。此处是since引导的原因状语从句,故选A。35.Nowadays,skiing,_____beingasport,hasbecomeabigindustryandanotablefeatureofleisureculture.
A.exceptfor
B.apartfrom
C.farfrom
D.dueto参考答案:B略二、单词拼写19.TheweatherofXi’anin______(十月)isalittlecold,especiallyatnight.参考答案:October三、阅读理解20.Inhis402ndanniversaryyear,Shakespeareisstillrightlycelebratedasagreatwordsmith(语言大师)andplaywright(剧作家).Buthewasnottheonlygreatmasterofdramaticwritingtodiein1616,andheiscertainlynottheonlywritertohaveleftalastinginfluenceontheater.Whilelessknownworldwide,TangXianzuisconsideredChina’sgreatestplaywrightandishighlyspokenofinthatcountryofancientliteraryanddramatictraditions.Tangwasbornin1550inLinchuan,Jiangxiprovince,andpursuedalow-keycareerasanofficialuntil,in1598andaged49,heretiredtofocusonwriting.UnlikeShakespeare’slargebodyofplays,poemsandsonnets(十四行诗),Tangwroteonlyfourmajorplays:ThePurpleHairpin(《紫钗记》),PeonyPavilion(《牡丹亭》),ADreamundertheSouthernBough(《南柯记》,andDreamofHandan(《邯郸记》.ThePeonyPavilionisconsideredTang’smasterpiece.Thelatterthreeareconstructedaroundadreamnarrative,adevicethroughwhichTangunlockedtheemotionaldimensionofhumandesiresandambitionsandexploredhumannaturebeyondthesocialandpoliticalrestrictionsofthattime.TanglivedtowardtheendoftheMingDynasty(1368—1644)andthepopularityofhisworkshadagoodreason.SimilartoShakespeare,hissuccessrodethewaveofarenaissance(复兴)intheaterasanartisticpractice.AsinShakespeare’sEngland,Tang’sworksbecamehugelypopularinChinatoo.DuringTang’sChina,theway,inwhichplayletswereenjoyedandperformed,changed.Kunquopera,aformofmusicaldrama,spreadfromsouthernChinatothewholenationandbecameasymbolofChineseculture.Combiningnortherntuneandsouthernmusic,kunquoperawasknownforitspoeticlanguage,music,dancemovementsandgestures.Tang’sworksbenefitedgreatlyfromthepopularityofkunquopera,andhisplayletsareconsideredclassicsofkunquopera.WhileTangandShakespearelivedinaworldawayfromeachother,therearemanythingstheyshareincommon,suchasthehumanityoftheirdrama,theiriconicandheroicfigures,theirloveforpoeticlanguage,alastingpopularityandtheanniversaryduringwhichwestillcelebratethem.12.Howisthetextdeveloped?A.Byanalyzingdata. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byprovidingarguments. D.Bymakingcomparisons.13.What’sthemostoutstandingfeatureofTang’sworksaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Theyarelovestoriesbasedonrealevents.B.Theyreflectpoliticalenvironmentatthattime.C.Theyfocusondiscoveringhumanemotions.D.Theyaremainlyaboutdreamsoffemales.14.WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseinParagraph4mean?A.Ledto. B.Calledup.C.Setoff. D.Benefitedfrom.15.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TangXianzu—TheShakespeareofChinaB.KunquOpera——ASymbolofChineseCultureC.TangXianzuandHisWork——ThePeonyPavilionD.ShakespeareandHisInfluenceonChineseTheater参考答案:12.D13.C14.D15.A【分析】这是一篇人物介绍类阅读。这篇文章主要介绍了中国的莎士比亚——汤显祖的文学成就以及作品风格。12.推理判断题。根据UnlikeShakespeare’sl
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