2023年广播电视大学电大4月统考试卷结构和题型说明

关于全国高校网络教育2023年4月统考大学英语（B）试卷结构与题型的说明各现代远程教育试点高校：为适应在职人员英语学习的需要，2023年4月网络教育统考大学英语（A）和大学英语（B）机网考考试将在2023年修订版考试大纲的范围内对部分题型与试卷结构予以局部调整，具体情况说明如下:大学英语（B）试卷结构与题型部分项目内容题型题量分值总分时间（分钟）Ⅰ交际英语5个简短对话单项选择531510Ⅱ阅读理解2篇短文，每篇5道题单项选择1033020Ⅲ词汇与结构5个单句单项选择521010Ⅳ完型填空1篇短文单项选择521010Ⅴ英译汉4个单句翻译452010Ⅵ写作1篇作文命题作文1151530总计3010090大学英语（B）模拟试卷第一部分:交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 此部分共有5个未完毕的对话，针对每个对话中未完毕的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出对的选项。1.-Theweatherreportsaysitwillraintomorrow.-_______.Ithasn'trainedforalongtime.A.IhopesoB.IhopenotC.That'swrongD.Ibelievenot2.-Hello!MayIspeaktoJane,please?-____________.A.Speaking,pleaseB.I'mJanespeakingC.ThisisJanespeakingtoyouD.I'mJane3.-Youknow,Ihavethreekidsnow.-______A.Well,I'vegrownamustache.B.That'sterrific!C.Say,you'vereallychangedyourhair.D.Well,Igaveupdrinking.4.-HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanrestauranttonight?-______A.Forgetit.B.Sorry,IlikeMexicanfood.C.That'sgreat!D.Gladyoulikeit.5.-Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?-It's499Yuan.______A.Oh,no.That'sOK!B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?第二部分:阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） 此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出对的答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出对的选项。Passage1Long,longagotherewasaveryfoolishthief.Doyouknowwhathedidoneday?Whenhewantedtostealthebellonhisneighbour'sdoor,hewalkeduptothedoor,tookholdofthebellandpulledhard.Thebellmadeaveryloudnoise.Thethiefwasafraidandwenthome.Thenhesatdowntothink,"Imustdosomethingaboutthenoise,"hesaid.Hethoughtandthought.Atlasthehadanidea."Ah,I'llputsomecottoninmyears.ThenIwon'tbeabletohearthenoise."Thenextdayhewenttothedoorofhisneighbour,andtookholdofthebell.Thistimehepulledevenharder.Thebellrangloudly,butthethiefdidnothearanything.Withanotherhardpullhegotthebellout.Justthentheneighbourcamerunningout."Stealmybell?I'llteachyoualesson,"theangrymanshouted.Andhehitthethiefonthenose.Thefoolishthiefdidnotknowhowtheneighbourfoundouthewasstealingthebell."Whydidhecomeoutjustthen?"hewondered.6.Thethiefwastryingtogethisneighbour'sdoorbell.A.T B.F7.Thethiefputsomecottoninhisearssoasnottohearanything.A.T B.F8.Theneighbourranoutprobablybecauseheknewhisdoorbellwasbeingstolen.A.T B.F9.Theneighbourhitthethieftopunishhimforstealing.A.T B.F10.Thethiefthoughttheneighbourcouldn'thearthenoiseofthebell.A.T B.FPassage2IthasbeenreportedthatincollegesacrosstheUnitedStates,thedaytimeserialdramaknownasthesoapoperahassuddenlybecome"in".Betweenthehoursof11a.m.and4:30p.m,collegetelevisionloungesarefilledwithsoapoperafanswhocan'twaittoseethenextepisodeinthelivesoftheirfavoritecharacters.Actually,soapsaremorethanacollegefavorite;they'reayouthfavorite.Whenschoolisout,high-schoolstudentsareinfrontoftheirTVsets.Oneyoungworkingwomanadmittedthatsheturneddownahigherpayingjobratherthangiveupwatchingherfavoriteserials.Duringthe1960's,itwasuncommonforyoungpeopletowatchsoapoperas.Themoodofthesixtieswasverydifferentfromnow.Itwasatimeofseriousness,andtalkwasaboutsocialissuesofgreatimportance.Now,seriousnesshasbeenreplacedbyfun.Youngpeoplewanttobehappy.Itmayseemstrangethattheyshouldturntosoapopera,whichisknownforshowingtroubleinpeople'slives.Butsoapoperaisenjoyment.Youngpeoplecanidentifywiththesoapoperacharacter,who,likethecollege-ageviewer,islookingforhappylove,andprobablynotfindingit.Andsoapoperagivesyoungpeopleachancetofeelclosetopeoplewithouthavingtobearanyresponsibilityfortheirproblems.11.Whatissoapopera?________A.Playsbasedonsciencefictionstories.B.Playsbasedonnon-fictionstories.C.ThedaytimeserialdramasonTV.D.PopulardocumentaryfilmsonTV.12.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?________A.Collegestudentviewers.B.FavoriteTVserials.C.Soapoperafans.D.College-ageviewers.13.Whichisnotthereasonwhythesoapoperasuddenlybecomes"in"accordingtothepassage?________A.Becausetheviewerswanttobehappyandtoenjoythemselves.B.Becausethesoapoperamakesyoungpeoplefeelclosetotheirpeople.C.Becausetheviewerscanfindthemselvesinthesoapoperacharacters.D.Becausetheyoungpeoplehavetobeartheresponsibilitiesfortheirtroubles.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?________A.Collegestudentslikesoapoperasmorethananyothersocialgroups.B.Youngpeopleofsixtieslikedsoapoperasmorethanpeopletoday.C.Youngviewershaveturnedthemselvesfromtheseriousnessofsixtiestoenjoymentnow.D.Theyoungasawholearetryingtolookforhappylovebutinvain.15.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconveytous?________A.Thepeople'sfavortowarddramaworkshasbeenchangedforalongtime.B.Thepeople'sfavortowarddramaworkschangesalongwiththetimes.C.Thepeople'sfavortowarddramaworksischangedbythesoapopera.D.Thepeople'sfavorhaschangedthedramaworks.第三部分:词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 此部分共有5个未完毕的句子，针对每个句子中未完毕的部分有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出对的选项。16.Equippedwithmodernfacilities,today'slibrariesdiffergreatlyfrom_______.A.thoseofthepastB.thepastC.whichofthepastD.thesepast17.IfwecouldlearnEnglishinthesame_______,itwouldnotseemsodifficult.A.roadB.wayC.theoryD.means18.WhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.yesterday,hermother_______dinnerinthekitchen.A.cookedB.wascookingC.cooksD.hascooked19.Thenewordermeans______overtime.A.worksB.workedC.toworkD.working20.Iwassatisfiedwithherexplanation,_________.A.somyclassmateswereB.soweremyclassmatesC.somyclassmatesdidD.sodidmyclassmates第四部分:完型填空（共5个空；每个空2分，满分10分）以下短文中共包含5个未完毕的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A.B.C.D.E五个选项中选出对的选项。ThepeoplebegantalkingalotaboutWomen'sLiberation.__21__firstIdidnottakeitseriously.Ithoughtthatthewomeninthemovementwerejustunhappyandbitter.Ihadthe__22__thattheyhatedmen,whereasImyselfhadnothingagainstmenatall.However,IwasencouragedbyafriendtoattendameetinginNorthLondon.TherewereWomen'sLiberationgroupsineachareaofLondon,__23__insizeandintheirparticularinterests.ThegroupIattendedwasstartedbyafewofmiddle-classintellectualwomenwhowantedtogetthesupportofworking-classhousewivesinthearea.However,__24__IturnedupatthemeetingIfoundthattheotherwomenwereallthemiddle-classgraduates,afewwithseveraldegrees.Someofthegirlswereveryintellectualandarticulate,andhadevenpublishedbooksorappearedonTV.Ihavebeen__25__thegroupforseveralyearsnowandwehavehadsomeinterestingdiscussionsabouttheissuestheWomen'sLiberationMovementisconcernedwith.21.A.when B.At C.goingto D.idea E.varying22.A.when B.At C.goingto D.idea E.varying23.A.when B.At C.goingto D.idea E.varying24.A.when B.At C.goingto D.idea E.varying25.A.when B.At C.goingto D.ide