2023年湖南省普通高等学校对口招生考试英语

湖南省2023年普通高等学校对口招生考试科目：英语（对口）(试题卷)注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷的封面上，并认真核对答题卡条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科目。2.选择题和非选择题均须在答题卡上作答，在本试题卷和草稿纸上作答无效。考生在答题卡上按如下规定答题：(1)选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹。(2)非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效。(3)请勿折叠答题卡，并保持字体工整、笔迹清楚、卡面清洁。3.本试题卷共13页。如缺页，考生须及时报告监考老师，否则后果自负。4.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。姓名准考证号祝你考试顺利！机密★启用前湖南省2023年普通高等学校对口招生考试英语本试题卷分四个部分，共13页。时量120分钟。满分120分。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。I.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.It'samusing.B.It'sexciting.C.It'sdisappointing.2.HowwillSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance?A.Travelingaround.B.Studyingataschool.C.Lookingafterheraunt.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Goingout.B.Orderingdrinks.C.Preparingforaparty.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookstore.5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.GoontheInternet.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Takeatraintrip.英语试题第1页（共13页）第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Aninformationoffice.B.Apolicestation.C.Ashoerepairshop.7.WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman?A.Abrochure.B.Anewspaper.C.Amap.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?A.It'sthebiggestonearound.B.Itoffersmanytastydishes.C.It'sfamousforitsseafood.9.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?A.Friedfish.B.Roastchicken.C.Beefsteak.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WherewillMr.Whitebeat110'clock?A.Attheoffice.B.Attheairport.C.Attherestaurant.11.WhatwillMr.Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon?A.Receiveaguest.B.Haveameeting.C.Readareport.12.WhenwillMissWilsonseeMr.White?A.Atlunchtime.B.Lateintheafternoon.C.Thenextmorning.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhyisBillgoingtoGermany?A.Toworkonaproject.B.TostudyGerman.C.Tostartanewcompany.14.WhatdidthewomandislikeaboutGermany?A.Theweather.B.Thefood.C.Theschools.英语试题第2页（共13页）15.WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily?A.BringthemtoGermany.B.LeavetheminEngland.C.Visittheminafewmonths.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fellow-travelers.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuárez?A.Threedaysago.B.Amonthago.C.Ayearago.18.WhatseasonisitnowinJuárez?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo?A.Takeawalkintheafternoon.B.Keeptheirhomescool,C.Drinkplentyofwater.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Hostingaradioprogram.B.Conductingaseminar.C.Forecastingtheweather.第二部分知识运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节词汇与语法（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。21.SheaskedmeadvicehowtostudyEnglishwell.A.of；inB.on；forC.for；onD.of；at22.—HaveyouseenfilmIintroducedtoyou?—Yes.It'sinterestingfilm.A.a；theB.the；anC.a；anD.the；a23.—Jenny,what'syourfavorite?—Ilikebananasbest.A.fruitB.vegetableC.drinkD.meat英语试题第3页（共13页）24.—Whichofthetwosubjectsdoyoulikebetter，artormusic?—.Theyarereallyinteresting.A.NeitherB.AllC.NoneD.Both25.—Whatareyoulookingfor?—I’mlookingforthewatchIboughtyesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.what26.It’severypoliceman’sdreamtokeeppeopleandthetrafficingoodorder.A.busyB.healthyC.safeD.famous27.Listen！Ourteachersfolksongsinthenextroom.A.aresingingB.weresingingC.singD.sang28.hehadfailedmanytimes，hedidn’tgiveupandsucceededintheend.A.UnlessB.AsC.IfD.Although29.Myparentstoldmecomputergames.A.notplayingB.nottoplayC.notplayD.notplayed30.Theboyissleeping.PleasetheTVandkeepquiet.A.turnupB.turnoffC.turnonD.turnto第二节交际用语（本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）（一）选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景或含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。31.—Shallwegotothestationonfoot?—.A.EnjoyyourselfB.CongratulationsC.GoodideaD.Thankyou32.—Excuseme,dad,butI'mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriendsinthefootballteam.—.A.HavefunB.IguesssoC.Don'tWorryD.Thesametoyou33.—Willyoudomeafavorandpickmeuptonight?—.A.WelldoneB.WithpleasureC.GoaheadD.Takeiteasy34.—I'msorryforbeinglate.Iwantedtobehereearlier,butthetrafficwastooheavy.—.Pleasetakeyourseat.A.NevermindB.SoundsgreatC.That'srightD.Gladtohearthat英语试题第4页（共13页）35.—Couldyoupleaseturndowntheradio?It'stoonoisy!—，Mum.A.Sorry，lwon'tB.It'sOKC.Ok，lwillD.Itdoesn'tmatter36.—Excuseme!MayIuseyourcomputernow?—.I'mtypinganimportantletter.A.NoproblemB.I'mafraidnotC.TakecareD.Ihopeso37.—Hi！Myname'sTim.lt'smyfirsttimetobehere.—.A.NicetomeetyouB.It'sallrightC.ThatwouldbeveryniceD.Verywell,thankyou38.—Wouldyouliketocometodinnertomorrowevening?—.A.Yes,it'strueB.YoureallydoC.YouarewelcomeD.Yes,l'dloveto39.—Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?—,please.A.NomoreB.Yes,lwouldC.JustalittleD.I'vehadenough40.—Ifourparentswouldlistenmoretous,theywouldunderstandusbetter.—.Theyjustexpectustolisten.A.IbelievenotB.It'sfineC.AllrightD.Ican'tagreemore（二）补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。A:Excuseme.41B:Sorry,I'mnewhere.Youcanaskmyfriend.Hemayknow.C:TheChildren'sHospital?Er...lt'salittlefarfromhere.A:42C:It'sabout5kilometersaway.A:43C:Yes,BusNo.15willtakeyouthere.A:Whereisthebusstop?英语试题第5页（共13页）C:44Youcanseeitonyourleft.Youcan'tmissit.A:45C.Youarewelcome.（三）匹配：请将I栏中常见中文告示、指令与II栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。第三节完形填空（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。Rosedidn'tseeherschoolICcardatlunchtime,Sheaskedherclassmatesandlookedforiteverywhere.Butshecouldn't51it.Later,onegirlsaidthatshesawKatetakeacardfromRose'sdesk.SoRosegotvery52.WhenshemetKateintheafternoon,Rose53,"Youhavestolen(偷)mycard!"Hearingthis,Katebegantocry,"No,no,Ididn'tstealit！Ionlytookitby54."ButRosedidn'tthinkso英语试题第6页（共13页）andtheybegantoflight.Justthenateachercameupand_55_whathadhappened.Katetoldthewholestory.Shesaidherpenpalcametoseeherinthemorning.Shewassoexcitedthatshetookthecardcarelessly.Thentheywentforlunch56."Iusedthecard,butIhadthoughtitwasmine.Ididn'tknowitwasRose's57sheasked.Iwastooafraidtoexplainittoher.SoIdecidedtoputthe58backwithsomemoneysecretly.Iamsorry,Rose."Katesaidina59voice."It'sjustamisunderstanding（误会）!"saidtheteacher.TearscameintoRose'seyes.ThenShesaid."Iwasalsosorry,Kate!Ihopeweare60goodfriends."51.A.findB.buyC.putD.take52.A.movedB.angryC.afraidD.excited53.A.laughedB.whisperedC.explainedD.shouted54.A.natureB.wordC.mistakeD.chance55.A.askedB.understoodC.describedD.answered56.A.sadlyB.tiredlyC.carefullyD.happily57.A.afterB.untilC.ifD.though58.A.penB.bookC.cardD.wallet59.A.lowB.loudC.pleasedD.proud60.A.notB.stillC.neverD.also第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）第一节选择（本节共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。英语试题第7页（共13页）61.Wholostawhitecatwithtwobigblueeyes?A.Sam.B.David.C.Mary.D.Charles.62.Ifyouwanttorentahouse,youcancall..A.385-0926B.332-5147C.591-3127D.592-514763.lfyoubuythebookAChristmasCarolnow,youneedtopayA.$59.60B.$500.00C.$20.00D.$29.6064.OnwhatdaycanyouseeTitanic3DintheShowtimeCinema?A.MondayandSaturday.B.SaturdayandSunday.C.FridayandSaturday.D.ThursdayandSunday.65.TheadsabovearemostlytakenfromaA.mapB.dictionaryC.newspaperD.novelBMylittlebrotherissixyearsold,inhisfirstgrade.Yesterdayhegavemumaletterfromhisteacher,"Igotaredflagtoday.Couldyoupleasesignthisnote?"hesaid.Thenoteshowedthathehadbeentalkingduringreading.Hegota"redflag"onlyonceinawhile.Hisrealworryisthathenevergetstopscoresinhisschoolwork.Thebesthegetsis"OK",butoftenhisscoreis“Youcandobetterthanthis."Mymumtellsmethat”Youcandobetterthanthis"usuallymeans"verybad"inChina.It'sinteresting,though,becauseteachersforlittlechildreninAmericaneversayanythingtoobadabouttheirstudentsevenifthestudentsaremakingtroubleinclassornotworkinghardenough.Theworsttheymightsayis"Pleasebenicertomorrow."ManyparentsarepleasedwithaB-gradeforeachsubject.I'veheardthatthingsaredifferentinChineseschools.Expectations（盼望）areveryhighfor英语试题第8页（共13页）students.Evenfromthefirstgrade，homeworkwasquitealotformyrelativesinNanjing.IsometimesfeltthatmyfirstgradeChinesecousinspentmoretimeonhomeworkthanIdidwhenIwas6thgraderintheUS（thisisthesameasthe6thgradeinChina）！Yethisparentsandschoolthoughthewasabadstudent.Buttome，hewassmart，eventhoughhedidn’tmeethisparents’expectations.Doyouthinkit'stoostrictinChina?Ordoyouthinkit'snotstrictenoughinAmerica?Maybebotharetrue.66.Thewriter'slittlebrothergotaredflagyesterdayprobablybecausehe.A.didsomethinggoodB.workedhardenoughC.gottopscoresD.madetroubleinclass67.whenAmericanstudentsget"OK",itmeanstheygetscoresintheirschoolwork.A.topB.mediumC.thelowestD.thebest68.ManyparentsinAmericafeelwhentheirkidsgetaB-gradeintheirschool.A.crazyB.tiredC.puzzledD.satisfied69.FromthepassagewecanlearnA.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudentsB.teachersinAmericaseldomsayanythingbadtotheirstudentsC.ChineseteachersarenotkindenoughtostudentsD.AmericanteachersarebetterthanChineseteachers70.Thestorymainlytellsus.A.ChineseteachersshouldtreatstudentslikeAmericanteachersB.ChinesekidsspendlesstimeonschoolworkthanAmericankidsdoC.theexpectationsforstudentsbetweenChinaandAmericaaredifferentD.theschoolrulesinAmericanschoolsarethesameasthoseinChineseschoolsCHoverCamera(无人相机)WangMengqiu,theinventorofHoverCamera,wasborninHangzhouin1982.HeoncestudiedatStanfordUniversityintheUnitedStates.Hebecamefamousovernight(一夜成名)becauseoftheinvention.Forgetselfiesticks(自拍杆)!Comparedtoothercameras,HoverCamerahasmanyadvantages.*Itcanflyandstayinthemid-air,trackyourfaceandevenfollowyoutomakesureitgetstheperfectpicture.*Itcanbecontrolledbyusingasmartphone(智能手机).*Itrecordsmovementswitha13MPcameraandtakesa4Kvideo.*Itisthebestchoiceforweddings,sportsgamesandholidays.Mr.Wangalsosaid,"Themaindesignconsiderationiseasyandsafetotakefortheusers.It’s英语试题第9页（共13页）verylightandsmall.Itcanbefolded（折叠）intwo，soitcanbeeasilyputintoabag.Whenthepowerislow，itcanlandonthegroundsafelyonitsown.”It’sreportedthatthecompanyhasraised$25milliontoproduceit.Asitisstillbeingtested，HoverCameracanbeboughtlaterthisyear.Thepricehasnotyetbeendecided.Butaspokesmansaysthecompanyhopestosellitforlessthan$600.71.HoverCameracan.A.flyinthemid-airB.swiminthewaterC.changeitsweightD.beusedasaphone72.Theunderlinedword“track"means..A.pullB.followC.pushD.show73.Accordingtothepassage,whyisHoverCameraeasyandsafetotake?A.It'slightandsmall.B.Itcanbefoldedinthree.C.Itdoesn'tneedpower.D.Onlyasmartphonecanmakeitland.74.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.ThepriceofHoverCamera..B.ThetimetobuyHoverCamera.C.ThewaystocontrolHoverCamera.D.TheplacetobuyHoverCamera.75.Accordingtothepassage,WangMengqiuisa_youngman.A.braveB.quietC.creativeD.humorous第二节判断（本节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上。假如对的就写“T”，假如错误就写“F”，假如文中没有提到就写“N”。Nowadays,WeChatisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Nomatterwhereweare,Wecansendtextorvoicemessagestoourfriends.Wecanalsofindastrangertotalktobyshakingthephone.Anotherfunnyfunction(作用)isthatWcChatcanhelptosearchforpeoplewholivenearbywiththeprogramon.Manypeoplelikethisfunction,becauseitcanhelpthemtofindmorepeoplewhotheymayknow.Inmyopinion,WeChatisreallyausefulchattingtool.Itcanhelppeoplecommunicatewith英语试题第10页（共13页）theirfriendsmoreeasily.However,itisalsobadforpeople,especiallyforstudents.Asyousee,somepeopleuseWeCllatfortoolong.Itisnothealthytothem.S0Ihavesomeadvicetouseitinacorrectway.First.weshouldnotuseitwhenwearestudying.Wecan'tfocusonourstudyifweuseit.Second，wemustbecareful.Weshouldneithershowtoomuchpersonalinformationnortruststrangerssomuch.Weshouldlearnhowtouseitproperly.Remember,WeChatisnoteverythinginyourlife.Don'tdependtoomuchonit.76.InChina,WeChatisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithpeople.77.Nomatterwhereweare,wecandoanythingbyusingWeChat.78.WeChatisnotbadforstudents.79.WeChatcanhelpustobookticketsandbuyfood.80.Weshouldn'tdependtoomuchonWeChat.第三节简答（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。Chris,whocomesfromFrance,usuallyworksinanofficeforalargeorganization.Heisnotatraditionalexplorer(探险家).Yethisjobcansometimesbejustasexcitinganddangerousasbeinganexplorer.ChrisworksforMSF,anorganizationalsoknownasDoctorsWithoutBorders（无国界医生）．MSFsendstraineddoctorsallovertheworldtohelppeopleafterawaroradisaster.Atthemoment,therewereover27,000trainedmedicalstaff(医务人员)takingpartinMSFprojectsandtasks.TheorganizationreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1999.AllkindsofdoctorscanvolunteerforMSF.Theyneedtobep