语法填空解题技巧连词

关于语法填空解题技巧连词第一页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日语法填空解题技巧2——连词2TheUseofConjunctioninGrammarBlankFilling第二页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日连词并列连词：连接并列的单词或短语连接两个或两个以上简单句构成并列句从属连词：把句子按照一定逻辑关系连接构成主从复合句（定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句）第三页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日Whenisaconjunctionneeded？Readashortpassage,underlinetheconjunctionsandworkingroupstoconcludetherules.第四页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日YearsagoIworkedinacompanyastheheadofthedesigningdepartment.OneofthebestdesignerswascalledSteveKing，whowascleverandhard-working.Wedidn’tknowhissecret

until

hehadanaccident.Hislegswerebadlyhurt,sohewastakentothehospital.Whenthedoctorwantedtoexaminehislegs,herefusedtotakeoffhistrousers.Hetoldthedoctorhissecretthathewasawoman.Shelovedthisjobsomuchthatshehadpretendedtobeamaninordertogetit.ThenextdaythecompanyhadameetingaboutwhetherMsKingcanstayornot.Althoughthecompanyhadneverhadwomenengineersworking，wefinallydecidedtoletherstay.Fromthenon,morewomenworkerswereemployedbythecompany.第五页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日YearsagoIworkedinacompanyastheheadofthedesigningdepartment.OneofthebestdesignerswascalledSteveKing，___wasclever___hard-working.Wedidn’tknowhissecret

____hehadanaccident.Hislegswerebadlyhurt,__hewastakentothehospital._____thedoctorwantedtoexaminehislegs,herefusedtotakeoffhistrousers.Hetoldthedoctorhissecret____hewasawoman.Shelovedthisjobsomuch___shehadpretendedtobeamaninordertogetit.Thenextdaythecompanyhadameetingabout_____MsKingcanstayornot.______thecompanyhadneverhadwomenengineersworking，wefinallydecidedtoletherstay.Fromthenon,morewomenworkerswereemployedbythecompany.第六页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日1.OneofthebestdesignerswascalledSteveKing,whowasclever____hard-working.RuleNo.1:完整句子中，并列的两个单词或短语之间，需要填并列连词。第七页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日2._____thedoctorwantedtoexaminehislegs,herefusedtotakeoffhistrousers.3.______thecompanyhadneverhadwomenengineersworking,wefinallydecidedtoletherstay.4.Hislegswerebadlyhurt,__hewastakentothehospital.5.Hetoldthedoctorhissecret____hewasawoman.6.Thenextdaythecompanyhadameetingabout_____MsKingcanstayornot.RuleNo.2:如果两个句子（即两个主谓结构）之间或用,需要填并列连词或从属连词。

逗号连接直接连接第八页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日7.Wedidn’tknowhissecret____hehadanaccident.8.Shelovedthisjobsomuch____shehadpretendedtobeamaninordertogetit.RuleNo.3:特殊句式的连词应用not…until…so\such…that...notonly…but(also)…;neither…nor…;either…or…;not…but…nosooner…than…;hardly…when…beaboutto…when…;bedoing…when…;hadjustdone…when…第九页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日Itis\was…that\who…（强调句）

It’s/Ithasbeen+一段时间+since…;Itis/was+具体时间+when…;Itwillbe/was+一段时间+before…as引导的定语从句：asisoftenthecase;asisknowntoall;asishoped\reported\announced;ashasbeensaid;asweknow;such…as…;thesame…as…(as在从句中充当主宾表)RuleNo.3:特殊句式的连词应用第十页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日Whenisaconjunctionneeded？Thereare3rules：RuleNo.1:完整句子中，并列的两个单词或短语之间，需要填并列连词。RuleNo.2:如果两个句子（即两个主谓结构）之间直接连接或用逗号连接,需要填并列连词或从属连词。

RuleNo.3:特殊句式的连词应用第十一页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日Howtochoosetheproperconjunction?第十二页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日

Ayoungmanlovedpaintingsomuch____heaskedafamouspaintertobehisteacher.Notonlywastheteacherfamousasapainter,____hewaswell-knownforhisspecialteaching.____wasexpected,hetaughttheyoungmaninastrangeway----paintingaleaf.Everytime,nosoonerhadtheyoungmanfinishedhispainting____theteacherputanotherleafonthetableforhim.Tiredofpaintingleavesagainandagain,theyoungmanwasimpatient.Themanwasabouttogiveup_____histeachertoldhimthatitwasnotleaves_____patiencethathewasteachinghim.1.通读句子，注意是否为特殊句式考查Howtochoosetheproperconjunction?thatbutAsthanbutwhen第十三页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日Besides,_____isknowntoallisthatnotwoeggsarethesameintheworld.比较：_____isknowntoall,notwoleavesarethesameintheworld._____isknowntoallthatnotwoleavesarethesameintheworld.

AsItWhatAs系表结构主语从句*切忌：粗心大意，惯性判断。*谨记1：细心分析，验证。第十四页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日2.分析句子结构,理解句意，选择恰当连词Howtochoosetheproperconjunction?Examples:

（07广东）

Whileshewasgettingmesettledintoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullittoasmalltownsome20kilometersaway_____therewasagarage.第十五页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomyCartopullittoasmalltown___therewasagarage.修饰前面的名词townWhile引导时间从句，but连接两个并列形容词

some20kilometersawayWhileshewasgettingmesettledintoatinybutcleanroom,

where填连词第十六页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日划出已有连词

判断已有连词在

句子中的作用：

并列成分？并列句子？引导哪种从句？分清主从句缩小范围，分析空格所在句子根据句意、语境，选择恰当连词长难句大概分析流程：理解句子意思，分析空格所填词的作用第十七页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日（08广州二模）Thelivesoftheancientpeoplewhooncelivedaroundthelakeand

culturewasthoughttobehighlyadvanced,havelongremainedasecret.修饰名词people并列两个定语从句，修饰people

whose第十八页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日_______Chinacarriedouttheopening-uppolicy,atotalofonemillionstudentshavegoneabroadforstudy.（茂名二模)比较：

_______Chinacarriedouttheopening-uppolicy,atotalofonemillionstudentshadgoneabroadforstudy.*谨记2：理解句意是解题关键。

sincehavegonehadgoneStatisticsshowthatStatisticsshowthat自从...以来，很多人出国留学

在…之前,很多人已经出国留学

beforecarried第十九页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日Example：（09广东高考）

ForsomereasonhesatbesideMary.Maryfeltpleased,becausethereweremanyemptyseatsintheroom.Butshequicklyrealizedthatitwasn’ther,itwasprobablythefactthatshesatinthelastrow.Itmighthavemadeitalittleharderforeverybodybecauseitmeanttheyhadtoturnaround,butthatdidn’tstopthekidsintheclass.*谨记3：充分考虑语境

Though\Although_20_hethoughthecouldescapeattentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong.第二十页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日Let’ssumup语法填空连词解题技巧：判断是否需要填连词通读句子，注意是否为特殊句式考查分析句子结构，理解句意，考虑语境,选择恰当连词

切忌：粗心大意，惯性判断切记：细心分析验证，理解句意，充分考虑语境第二十一页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日Practice

makesperfect08-12广东高考语法填空连词考查剪辑Oneday,hecameupwithanidea35hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.（08）Hewasverytiredafterdoingthisforawholeday,37hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”higher.（08）Janepausedinfrontofacounter_35someattractivetieswereondisplay.

（09）Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder

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hadbeenhisteacher.（10）thatbutwherewho第二十二页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日Weunderstandthislessonbest40wereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.（10）Myfriendswalkedmetothebus（11）stopandwaitedwithme17thebusarrived.Behindhimwereotherpeopleto__21hewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminuteshewalkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed.（11）Ofcoursewhenevertheyturnedtolookathim,theyhadtolookatMary,__22___madeherfeellikeastar.（12）Thenewboylookedattheteacherforfewsecondsandalltheotherstudentswondered__24theboywoulddo.（12）Practice

makesperfectwhenuntilwhomwhichwhat第二十三页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日2.语篇练习

Morethan220peoplewerekilledinthefire______destroyedtheCapitalBuildingonFebruary4th,1974.Thebuilding,SaoPaulo’snewest2______mostattractivebuilding,wasfinishedonlyafewmonthsbeforethefire.Notonlydidthefiredestroyallthe25floorsoftheofficebuilding,3______itdestroyedcarswhichbelongedtopeoplewhoworkedinthebuilding.Over500peoplewereworkinginthebuilding4______thefirebrokeoutonthe11thfloor.Nobodyknows5______thefirestarted.Perhapsitwasstartedbyanelectricalfireintheceilingofoneoftheoffices.Officeworkerstriedtoputoutthefire,butthefactis6______itwasimpossibletocontrolit.Soonthewholefloorwasonfireand7______peopleontheabovefloorswantedtoescapewasimpossible.Aftertheaccident,theauthoritycameupwiththeidea8______thebuildingsshouldbebuiltwithsomanyfloors.

Practice

makesperfectwhich\thatandbutwhenhowthatthatwhether第二十四页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日Step5Homework完成两篇语法填空第二十五页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日(1)Mymotherinsisted1____everyoneinherlifetreatherwithrespect.2___shewasn'twealthy3____welleducated,mymothernotonlyunderstoodandappreciatedhervalue,4____believedinitstrongly.5____shelearnedmyfatherwascheatingonher,sheinsistedthathemoveoutofourhome.Notthenextdayorthenextweek…Tome,asachild,6_____sherefusedtotakemyfatherbackseemedharsh,evencruel.Asawoman,7____,Ihavecometounderstandit.Formymother,puttingDaddyoutofthehouse8____herlifewasn'taboutpride;itwasaboutprinciple.Theonehadalwayslivedby.Theone9____shebelievedinwithallherheart:Noonewasgoingtoloveandrespectyou10____youlovedandrespectedyourself.第二十六页，共二十九页，2022年，8月28日（2）

KingLear,inhisoldage,decidestodividehiskingdomamonghisthreedaughters,Goneril,Regan,andCordelia.Hedevi