Unit3CareersandskillsReadingII导学案-2021-2022学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第四册

Unit3CareersandskillsWelcometotheunit&Reading(II)TeachingproceduresStep1CompletethechartinPage32withthemainideaofeachparagraphStep2LanguagepointsPara.1Ifyouwereaskedthequestion,"Doyouworktoliveorlivetowork?.Whatwouldyouranswerbe?请复习一下虚拟语气①Ifthecaptain(be)morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.@Themillionsofcalculationsinvolved,hadtheybeendonebyhand,(lose)allpracticalvaluebythetimetheywerefinished.(3)Ifhe(call)metomorrow,Iwouldlethimknow.Atthesametime,remindhimthatyouarealwaysthereforhimshouldheseekadviceorhelp.(翻译成中文——高考阅读理解节选)Somemightsaythatweworkbecausewehaveto,notleastbecauseweneedthesalarythatenableustobefinanciallyindependent.notleastenablesb.todosth.使某事能够被做Thiscommitteewillenabledecisions(make)democratically(民主地).that弓［导，修饰Itiscertainlytruethatmostofusdojointhelabourforceonceourstudiesarecompleted.labourforce"do/did/does+动词原形”强调谓语动词(可以用于作文中表示强调)我认为经常锻炼时有好处的。Once弓|导Itcouldbearguedthat可以说是begearedto/towardssth./doingsth.Theprogrammeisgearedtopreparingstudentsfortheworldofwork.preparesbforsth.bepreparedforsth.makepreparationsforGoodpreparationsshould(make)forajobinterview,becausefirstimpressionsreallycounts.However,earningalivingisbynomeanstheonlyreasonwhywework——thereareotherimportantreasonsthatmotivateustoentertheworldofwork.谋生bynomeans请举出我们学过的表示相同的意思相似的短语Bynomeans.你不可以在这里抽烟。注意reason当先行词时在定语从句中关系词的选择Thisisthereasonhewasabsentfromthemeeting.Doyoubelievethereasonheexplainedtous?motivatesbtodosth.Para.2...andourdreamsachieved.achieved是过去式还是过去分词?attainone'sgoalachieveone'sdream请注意动词的搭配inthedirectionof朝的方向Thedirectionwhicheducationstartsamanwilldeterminehisfuturelife.endeavortodosth.meetwith=bemetwith遭到，遭受，获得Thereweretimeswhenquestionslike“wouldyoumindpassingmethejam,please?"wouldbemetwiththereply“whywouldImind?”（翻译）18.unexpectedincommonhours过去分词做drivenbyhispassionforflyingdriven现在分词短语作passionsth.做・・・的激情Whereverourinterestsmaylieandwhateverourcareerchoicesmightbe,workallowsustheopportunitytobeengagedinsomethingwearefondof,andconsequently,itcangiveusagreatsenseofachievementandsatisfaction.不论我们有什么爱好，选择了什么职业，工作都能让我们有机会从事自己喜欢的事情，因而让我们获得极大的成就感和满足感。beengagedinsthbefondofasenseofachievement/satisfactionWherever和whatever弓I导Para.3thusprovidingroomforpersonalgrowth现在分词短语作,room此处的意思是excelin/atsth,excelv.中文意思过去式/过去分词,现在分词—Ourrapidlychangingworkplacemakesitnecessaryforustokeepupanddevelopnewskills.keepup（with）跟上，与并驾齐驱makeit（形式宾语）+adj.+（forsb）todosth.（真正宾语）besatisfiedwithadapt（oneself）toadapt的名词形式相似的短语：Thiscanaddtooursenseofachievementandourknowledgethatwearedevelopingasindividualswhilewemovealongourchosencareerpath.增加that弓［导从句，Para.4Notonlydoesworkbenefituspersonally,italsocontributestothehealthofsociety.当notonly...butalso连接两个并列举，且notonly放在句首时引起部分倒装.（尝试使用在作文中）我不仅会说英语还精通计算机。contributeto促成,造成二contributeto除了表示促成造成的意思，还可以表示atthemostbasiclevel在最基本的层面上，atlevel处于…水平besuperiorsb./sth.比…更好/更强反义词：haveprejudiceagainstsb/sth.whetherorwhether止匕处弓I导从句makeourrespectivecontributions（作文高级短语）复习:做出巨大贡献（作文高级短语）fortzonemitoneselftodoingsth.致力于做某事becommittedtosth/doingforthebenefitofsb.=forone'sbenefitbedevotedtodoingsth.致力于做某事accesstosth.接触…的机会，进入权enjoyedbymanyothers过去分词做bringsuccessto为带来成功Para.5Whereverlifetakesusandwhateverchoicesarelaidoutbeforeus,somethingworthlememberingisthatourwork,whendonewell,willnotonlyhelpusmakealivingbutalsohelpmakealifeforourselvesandforothers.无论生活将我们带往何方，无论我们面前有着何种选择，值得铭记的是当我们的工作做得好时，它不仅会帮助我们谋生，还能帮助自己和他人创造生活。请分析句子结构layoutbeworthdoingsth.makealifemakeone飞day(之前完形填空出现的短语)Wecantakeprideintheknowledgethathardworkisessentialforourindividualwell-beingaswellasforthebenefitofou。societyasawhole.我们应该自豪地意识到辛勤工作对个人和整个社会的福祉都至关重要。that弓|导从句比较：Thiscanaddtooursenseofachievementandourknowledgethatwearedevelopingasindividualswhilewemovealongourchosencareerpath.takepridefor为感至U自豪=beessentialfbr/to…对于必不可少asawhole作为一个整体onthewholeOnthewhole,Ithoughtthefilmwasprettygood.词型转换课文内容检测l.Ifyou(ask)thequestion,"Doyouworktoliveorlivetowork?”,whatwouldyouranswerbe?Somemightsaythatweworkbecausewehaveto,notleastbecauseweneedthesalarythat(enable)ustobefinanciallyindependent.Itcouldbearguedthatoureducationisgearedpreparingusforalifeofwork.Thereareotherimportantreasonsmotivatesustoentertheworldofwork.Ifoneadvancesconfidentlythedirectionofhisdreams,andendeavors(live)thelifewhichhehasimagined,hewillmeetwithasuccess(expect)incommonhours.YangLiwei,forexample,(drive)byhispassionflying,becameapilotandthenChina'sfirstastronautinspace.Workcanalsohelpdevelopourskills,thus(provide)roomforpersonal(grow).Whenwework,wemustpractiseourskillsconstantlyandcontinuouslyuntilweexcelinwedo.Ourrapidlychangingworkplacemakesitnecessaryforus(keep)upanddevelopnewskills.

Twentyyearsago,positionsinsocialtechnologiesorenergy(efficient)didnotevenexist,anditisdifficulttoanticipatethenewpositionswhichwillemergetwentyyearsformnow.Thiscanaddoursenseofachievementandourknowledgethatwearedevelopingindividualswhilewemovealongour(choose)careerpath.Notonlydoesworkbenefituspersonally,italsocontributesthehealthofsociety.themostbasiclevel,differenttypesofjobsarelikegearsinamachine.Inasuccessful,stableand(product)society,alljobsareequallyimportantandnooneissuperioranother,soweshouldnothaveprejudiceanyofthem.wearescientists,lawyers,doctors,publicservants,consultants,clerks,receptionistsorbutchers,weallmakeourreceptive(contribute).Therearepeoplechoosetostepoutoftheircomfortzoneandcommitthemselvesworkingforthebenefitofothers.Forexample,teachersinremoteruralareasaredevotedchangingthelivesofthepeoplewith(little)accesstotheadvantages(enjoy)bymanyothers.Whereverlifetakesusandwhateverchoices(lay)outbeforeus,somethingworth(remember)isthatourwork,when(do)well,willnotonlyhelpusmakealivingbutalsohelpmakealifeforourselvesandforothers.Wecantakeprideintheknowledgehardworkisessentialourindividualwellbeingaswellasforthebenefitofoursocietyawhole.Thiswillresultinthe(lose)o