河南省驻马店市西平县2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末素质测试英语试题(WORD)

2019—2020学年度下期期末素质测试题八年级英语（注 :请在答题卷上答题）一.听力理解。（20小题,每小题1分,共20分）第一节听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。WhatisDad'sadvice?A.TalkwithTom B.ArguewithTom.WherewasthegirlwhileJohnandMikewerefighting?A.Inthelibrary. B.Intheclassroom.Howlonghasthemanworkedintheschool?A.AboutA.TalkwithTom B.ArguewithTom.WherewasthegirlwhileJohnandMikewerefighting?A.Inthelibrary. B.Intheclassroom.Howlonghasthemanworkedintheschool?A.About9years. B.About19years.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoBeijing?A.Once. B.Twice.C.CallTomforthebook.C.Athome.C.Since2015.C.Threetimes.5.Howmanypagesarethereinthebook?A.80pages. B.120pages. C.200pages.第二节听下面几段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案 ,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话 ,回答第6至第7两个小题。Whoisgoingshoppingtomorrow?A.Theboy. B.Theboy'smotherWhatdoestheboyneedtodofirst?A.Cleanthelivingroom.B.Finishhishomework.听下面一段对话 ,Whoisgoingshoppingtomorrow?A.Theboy. B.Theboy'smotherWhatdoestheboyneedtodofirst?A.Cleanthelivingroom.B.Finishhishomework.听下面一段对话 ,回答第8至第10三个小题。WhatisJennygoodat?A.Doingsports. B.Choosingnewclothes.WhatisJennygoingtodothisafternoon?A.Goshopping. B.Gotothedentist.Whatdayisittomorrow?A.Friday. B.Saturday.听下面一段对话 ,回答第11至第12两个小题。C.Theboy'sfiends.C.Buysomesnacks.C.Singinganddancing.C.Takeapianolesson.C.Sunday.WhendidAliceandLucytakepartinavolunteeractivity?A.Lastweek. B.Lastmonth. C.Lastyear.HowdidAliceandLucyfeelaftertheactivity?A.Excitedandhappy. B.Tiredbuthappy. C.Tiredandbored.听下面一段独白,回答第13至第15三个小题。HowlonghasMaryhadheroldthings?A.Fornearly5years. B.Fornearly10years..WhichofthefollowingisMary'sfavoritething?A.Thebag. B.Thepencilbox.A.Fornearly5years. B.Fornearly10years..WhichofthefollowingisMary'sfavoritething?A.Thebag. B.Thepencilbox.WhogaveMarythepencilbox?A.Hergrandmother. B.Heraunt.C.Fornearly15years.C.Thebook.C.Heruncle.第三节听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确答案 ，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内，短文读两遍。istheyoungestchildinthefamily?A.Nancy B.Roy C.Richard.Nancylikesthetoy.A.tiger B.monkey C.bearNancy,RoyandBillgotoschool.A.bycarNancy's. B.bybus C.asnearasRoyandBill'sschoolisNancy's.A.fartherthan B.nearerthan C.asnearasTheSmithsoftenhaveapicnic.A.inthecountryside B.inthecity C.inthepark二、阅读理解。（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）ADoyouwanttobeavolunteer?Maybeyouneedsomeideas.Hereissomeadvice.Helpkidslearnandgrow.Beabigbrotherorsisteratanafter-schoolcarecenter.Youcanhelplittlekidstolearnorplaywiththem.Givebackduringtheholidays.Servedinnertothehomeless,volunteeratanoldpeople'shome,orgiveouttoystokids.Helpatananimalshelter（庇护所）.Mostsheltersdependon（依靠）volunteerstokeepthecatsanddogshappyandtakethemtoexercise.Andwhenyou'rewalkingwithdogs,yougetsomeexercise,too.Protect（保护）theenvironment.Takepartinaparkclean-upday.Plantatree.Joinagrouptoworktogethertoprotectariver.Helpsickpeople.HelpingotherscanmakeyoufeelgoodWhenyoucheersickpeopleup,youalsofeelhappy.Ifyouhaveseveralhobbies,findawaytodothemal.Forexample,ifyoulovekidsandaregoodatpaintinganddancing,visitachildren'shospitalandteachthemtheseinterestingthings.Theunderlinedword"serve"means""inChinese.C.索取D.保存A.丢弃 C.索取D.保存Whatcanavolunteerdoatananimalshelter?A.Feedanimals. B.Cleantheshelter.C.Helpanimalsdoexercise. D.Makeworkerstherehappy.WhichisNOTmentioned（提到）asawaytoprotecttheenvironment?A.Plantingtrees B.ProtectingriversC.Settingupagreenclub. D.CleaninguptheparkWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?VolunteerscanfeelgoodwhentheyhelpsickpeopleVolunteeringatachildren'shospitalismeaningless.Anafter-schoolcarecenterisaplaceforhomelesskids.Theoldpeople'shomeneedsmorevolunteersthanthechildren'shospital.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whocanbeavolunteer? B.Thereasonsofbeingavolunteer.C.Waysofbeingvolunteer D.Thetimeofbeingavolunteer.BEveryoneworries.Buthowdoyoudealwithyourworries?Whetheryourworriesrebigorsmall,youcantakethesethreestepstodealwithyourworries:Trytofindoutwhatyou'reworriedaboutSometimes,youwillknowwhatyou’reworriedabout.Othertimes,youmightnot.Trytofinditoutfirst;ifyoucan't,youcanaskforhelp.ThinkofwaystomakeitbetterThereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyourselffeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon'tsolveyourproblem.Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.Ifyouareworriedaboutgrade,askyourselfthesequestions:Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?HowdoIgetreadyforclasses?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn'tatest?DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithafriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo-writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertoabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorher,etc.Onceyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo.youcanchoosetheonethatgetsyourfriendback.AskforhelpWhenyou'reworried,itcanhelptofindsomeonetotalkto.Youcanaskyourparents,friends,orteachersforhelp.Howmanystepsofdealingwithyourworriesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four D.Seven.Whenyoudon'tknowwhatyouareworriedabout,A.youshouldtrytofinditout B.youcan'taskC.youdon'tneedtothinkofways D.youcansitthereworryingIfyou'reworriedaboutgrades,youcanaskyourselfthesequestionsEXCEPT（除了） .A.whygradesareimportant B.whatgradesmean tomeC.HowIgetreadyforclass D.whymyfriendsAccordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?A.Don'ttalktohimorheranymore. B.Makeanewfriend.C.Haveanotherfightwithhimorher. D.Invitehimorhertoabasketballgame.Thepassagemainlytellus .A.whoisoftenworried BwhenpeopleareworriedC.howtodealwithourworries D.whatkindofworriespeoplehaveCShouldteenagershelpdohouseworkornot?Herearesomeoftheirideas.Tina,14Ihardlyeverdohousework.Sometimesmymotherasksmetocleanmyroomwhenshe'sverybusy.Shealwaysgivesmemoneyoragiftforhelpingher.Afterall,houseworkisparentsjob,isn'tit?David,14Houseworkmaybealittlefun.Myparentsaresometimestired.WhenItrytohelpthemwithsomehousework,theyareveryhappy.Sincewegetmuchfromourparents.whynotdosomethingforthem?Judy,14Ioftenhelpmymotherwashclothesorhelpmyfatherwashhiscar.Doinghouseworkcankeepmestrongandhealthy.Itislikeakindofexercise,isn'tit?ThemostimportantisthatIcanlearntobeindependentbydoinghousework.Henry,14Ihavetodohouseworkforaboutanhoureveryday.Iwashthedishesandclothes,sweepthefloorandsometimesIcookformyfamily.Myparentsneverpaymefordoinghousework.ButIthinkit'severyone'sjobinthefamily,isn'tit?Thefourteenagershavethesame .A.age B.idea C.hobby D.houseworkWhomaydotheleasthouseworkofthefourteenagers?

ATineB.DavidC.JudyD.HenryATineB.DavidC.JudyD.HenryJudythinksdoinghouseworkcan.A.makehertired B.givehermoneyC.helpparentsbehealthy D.makeherindependentHenrythinksshoulddohousework.A.onlythechildren B.onlytheparentsC.onlythegrandparents D.everyoneinthefamily35.oftenhelpparentswithsomewashing.TinaandDavid B.DavidandJudyC.JudyandHenryD.TinaandHenryDOnedayafterschool,Iwenttotheteacher'sofficetoseemyteacher,butnobodywasthere. 36Ipickedupandsawthewords"FINALTERMEXAM（考试）"atthetop.Iputthepaperintomyschoolbagsecretlyandranoutoftheroom.AfterIcamebackhome,Itookoutthepaperquickly.37Ifeltexcited.Myheartbeatfast.ItookoutmyHistorybookandstartedworkingontheanswer.Ihadneveransweredanyquestionssoseriously.OnthedayoftheHistoryexam,Iwentintotheexamhallconfidently（自信地）.Whenthepaperwassenttome,Idreamtofgettingthehighestmark（分数）inthewholegradeandcouldnothelpsmiling."MyHistoryteacheralwaysencouraged（鼓励）metoworkhardandgetbettergrades,butIlethimdowntimeandtimeagain.__ 38"Ithought.Whentheteachersaidwecouldstart,Iturnedpaperover.Tomysurprise,allthequestionsweredifferent.laterIfeltnervous.Intheend.Ialmostleftthepaperundone.Aftertheexam,Itothetoilet（厕所），tookoutthepaperandcarefullyreaditfromthetop.39IreadallthequestionsbutIhadn'treadthedate.ThisisalessoninwhichIknowIhavetoputmyfeetontheground.Iregretted（ 后悔）doingsuchasillything.Afterthat,ItoldmyteacherthetruthandIpromisedtobehonest. 40A.ThistimeIwillgivehimabigsurprise.Itwastheexampaperofmyworstsubject.History.Oh!Itwaslastyear'sexampaper.Fromthenon,Iworkedharderthaneverbefore.AsIwasabouttoleave,Inoticedapieceofpaperonthefloor.三.完形填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）Longlongago,there41aboywholivedinChina.HisnamewasMaLiang.Helovedto42_,buthedidn'thaveabrush.Hewasto43tobuyone.Heoftenusedsticks（棍棒,枝条）todrawpicturesontheground.Hesaidto44,"45Ihaveabrush,Idon'tneedtodrawonthegroundwith46."Onenight,whenMaLiangwas47,hehadadream.Inhisdream,he48anoldman.Theoldmangavehimamagic49.TheoldmansaidtoMaLiang"Igiveyouamagicbrush.Youcanuseittohelp50poorinyourvillage.Thenextmorning,whenhe51 ,hefoundarealbrushinhishands.MaLiangfeltvery52,Hewenttothevillageanddecidedtohelpthevillagers.Somevillagerssaid."Therehasbeenadrought（干旱）andourcrops（庄稼）aredying.MaLiangtook53hismagicbrushanddrewsome54.Thevillagerssaid55toMaLiang.41.A.beB.isC.wasD.are42.A.runB.jumpC.drawD.dance43.A.smallB.poorC.newD.old44.A.heB.himC.himselfD.his45.A.BecauseB.IfC.HoweverD.Before46.A.flowersB.grassC.sticksD.pens47.A.sleepB.asleepC.wakeD.awake48.A.foundB.metC.talkedD.spoke49.A.penB.pencilC.brushD.stick50.A.aB.anC.theD.this51.A.stayedupB.wokeupC.putupD.cleanup52.A.interestingB.interestedC.excitingD.excited53.A.outB.awayC.offD.in54.A.snowB.sunC.rainD.wind55.A.sorryB.thanksC.helloD.goodbye四.语篇填空。（15小题,每小题1日:共15分）（一）词语运用，从方框选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空 ，使短文通顺、意思完整。空限填一词，每词限用一次。womanaroundseechildeattheysorealluckyhappenluckyYesterdaymysonandIwere56inourdiningroomwhenwe57apolicemanwalkingpastourhouse.Awomanwithaworriedlookwasfollowinghim.Iopenedthedoor,wentoutandaskedwhat58.Thepolicemansaidtatthe_59__daughterwaslostanhourago.Isaidwedidn'tseethegirl,butwecouldhelptolookforher.Itoldmysonthatwecouldn'tfinishourdinneratthattime.Hesaid"Beakindperson,Dad."Wedroveourcarandlookedforthegirl60_thetown.Alongtheway,agroupof61wereplaying.Aftertheyheardthenews,theysaidtheywouldhelpus.Theyrode62bikesandjoinedus.__63—,wefoundthelittlegirlaboutthreekilometersaway.Iwas_64—happytoseemanypeoplehelpastranger（陌生人）.Itis_65^aniceworld.（二）根据语篇填空，每空限填一词，使短文通顺、意思完整。Idon'tdowellinmystudy.Mostofmyclassmatesaremuchbetter66me.SoIgetverystressedout.Youknow,67isdifficulttokeeponworkinghard.AndIthinkthoughIspendmuchtimestudyingforthetests,Ican'tgetgoodgrades.However,myfatheroftengivesmesomehelp.Hetellsmenottoworryaboutit.Hesaysmanyfamouspeoplearenotgood8theirsubjects.Edison,thefamousscientist,hadabadheadacheforhisstudies69hewasa12year-oldboy.ButeveryoneknowsthathedidalotforthepeopleintheworldAndNewton,hadthesamestorylikehim.Afterhearingthat,IbelieveIshouldn'tgiveup.Ishouldtrymy70.AndifIkeeponstudyinghard,Icandomuchbetter.Myfatherisveryhappytohearthatandhesayshewillalwayshelpmeandbewithme.五.补全对话。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）Hi,Linda.Youlooksad.71.?Well,Ilovemusic,butmymotherdoesn'tallow（允许）metolistentoitA:Whydoesn'tsheallowyoutolistentomusic?Becauseshethinkslisteningtomusicisnotgoodformystudy.72.Ialsolovemusic.Itmakesmerelaxedandhelpsmestudybetter.Right.Musicbringsmemuch,too.ButhowcanIsolvemyproblem?73.?A:Ofcours