广东省梅州市湖寮实验中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省梅州市湖寮实验中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thesuspectdidn’tdaretoleavethehouse_______hewasrecognized.A.incase

B.providedthat

C.evenif

D.nowthat参考答案：A略2.______hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.

A.That

B.What

C.Whether

D.Where参考答案：B略3.Thesilenceofthelibraryissometimesbrokenbyasuddencoughorthesoundofpages________________.A.turning

B.turnedC.beingturned

D.havingturned参考答案：CC本题考查动名词复合结构。句意：图书馆的寂静有时被突然的咳嗽声或者翻书的声音打断。pagesbeingturned是动名词的复合结构作介词of的宾语，turn和pages之间是被动关系，应用动名词的被动形式。4.Heattendedthepartywithout

.A.invited

Bhavinginvited

C.inviting

D.beinginvited参考答案：D5.Therestaurantwasn’t________thatotherrestaurantwewentto.

A.halfasgoodas B.ashalfgoodas C.asgoodashalf D.goodashalfas参考答案：A6.Onthebus,apassengerfoundherpocket_____________andallthemoney________.A.picked;robbed

B.stolen;stolen

C.picked;stolen

D.stolen;picked.参考答案：C7.Wasitbecauseitrainedheavilylastnight_____youdidn’tcome?

A.that

B.why

C.so

D.what参考答案：A8.--Ithoughtyouwouldcomebacktomorrow.--IwouldifI___toattendameeting.A.don’thave

B.didn’thave

C.willnothave

D.wouldnothave参考答案：B9.Usuallywhatweighsusdownarenottheburdensoflife,buthowwehandle______.A．this

B．it

C．them

D．us参考答案：C10.—Haveyouheardaboutthatfireinthemarket?—Yes,fortunatelynoone________.A.hurt

B.washurtC.hashurt

D.hadbeenhurt参考答案：B此处强调发生在过去的被动动作。11.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais_____GreatBritain.A

threetimesthesizeas

B

thesizethreetimesofC

threetimesasthesizeof

D

threetimesthesizeof参考答案：D略12.WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarytoupset?

hernewbicycle.

A.Losing

B.Lost

C.Asshelost

D.Becauseof参考答案：A13.Thepricesoftheflats_______areseveraltimesashighasinthecountryside.A.downtown

B.inthedowntown

C.indowntown

D.atdowntown参考答案：A14.

ItwasthefirsttimethatI_______visitorssinceI’dmovedtoLondon.A.hadhad

B.havehad

C.have

D.had参考答案：A35.Believeitornot,mysisterandIaretwins.

Oh,youmusthavehadthecase________youweretakenforyoursister.A.which

B.whose

C.where

D.whom参考答案：C略16.Jimisvery_____aboutexpressinghisopinionsespeciallyinpublic.A.precious B.various C.cautious D.previous参考答案：C【分析】考查形容词词义辨析。【详解】句意：吉姆对表达自己的意见很谨慎，尤其是在公共场合。A.precious宝贵的；B.various各种各样的；C.cautious谨慎的；D.previous以前的。根据especiallyinpublic，可知在公众场合他说话应该是谨慎的态度，故选C。17.—Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?—______,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto.A.

IwillB.

I’dlovetoC.

IwillnotD.

I’mafraidnot参考答案：D略二、短文改错18.Thewoundsareslowtohealandthescarsrundeeply.参考答案：deeply→deep

19.下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Thelong-desiredwintervacationwasarrivedintheend．Assoonasthebellrang,announcingtheendoftheclass,wecouldn’twaittorushouttheclassroom．Halfanhourlate,mygoodfriendLiMingandIwereonthewaybackhome．Thetrainwetookwassuchcrowdedthatwehadtostand．Webothfeltexcitingbecausewehadfourweektostaywithourparents．Allofasudden,Isawamanpickingaoldlady’spocket．WiththehelpofLiMing,Icaughtthethiefbutforcedhimtogivebackthepursetotheoldlady．Thethiefwastakenawaybytheguard．Praisedbyotherspassengers,wefeltproudlyofwhatwehaddone．参考答案：Thelong-desiredwintervacationwasarrivedintheend.Assoonasthebell

去掉rang,announcingtheendoftheclass,wecouldn’twaittorushout∧theclassroom.ofHalfanhourlate,mygoodfriendLiMingandIwereonthewaybackhome.

laterThetrainwetookwassuchcrowdedthatwehadtostand.becausewehadfour

so

excitedweektostaywithourparents．Allofasudden,IsawamanWebothfeltexcitingweekspickingaoldlady’spocket.WiththehelpofLiMing,Icaughtthethiefbutforcedhim

an

andtogivebackthepursetotheoldlady.Thethiefwastakenawaybytheguard.Praisedbyotherspassengers,otherwefeltproudlyofwhatwehaddone.

proud三、阅读理解20.EventhoughoneoutofthreeAmericanchildrenlivewithinamileoftheirschool,almostnothalfofthosestudentsoftenbikeorwalktoclass,scientistsreport.ChildrenwholiveintheSouth,incountryareas,orwhohavecollege-educatedparents,are

amongthoseleastlikelytobikeorwalktoschool,notesthereport,whichispublishedintheJuly

issue

oftheAmericanJournalofPreventiveMedicine.SarahMartinandherworkmatesattheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)

studiedmaterialsfrommorethan7,000childrenbetween9and15yearsofage.Theyfoundthatalmost35percentofthechildrenlivedwithinonemileoftheirschools.

Childrenbetween11and13yearsoldweremorelikelytowalkorbikethan9-year-olds.Childrenwhoseparentshadahighschooleducationweremorelikelytobikeorwalkthanchildrenwithcollege-educatedparents.“Themajorityofchildrenaremissinganopportunitytoincreasedailyphysicalactivity，”Martinsaidinapreparedstatement.AccordingtotheCDC,nearlyoneinfive(18.8percent)childrenbetween6and11yearsoldareoverweight.IncreaseddailyphysicalactivityisoneofthemethodstheCDCgivestohelpdealwithobesity(肥胖)inchildren.Martinsaidthatthereareallkindsofreasonswhychildrenincityareasmightbemorelikelytobikeorwalk.Theysaidthefactisthatschoolsmaybeinmixed-useneighborhoodswhereitismorepossibletobikeorwalk,comparedwithotherplaceswheretheremaybefewersafesidewalks.60．SarahMartinandherworkmatesfoundthat________.A.youngerchildrenwouldliketobikeorwalktoschoolB.olderchildrenaremuchstrongerthantheyoungerchildrenC.kidswhoseparentsreceivedlesseducationwalkmoreD.

somechildrenarebecomingmuchlazierthanothers61．AccordingtotheCDC,manychildrenareoverweightbecausethey________.A.eattoomucheveryday

B.ha