广东省汕头市青山中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省汕头市青山中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Whensuchanorganizedgroupbecametoolargeforitsmemberstotraveltogethercomfortably,itwould__________.Ahurryup

Bsplitup

Cmakeup

Dpickup参考答案：B2.Idon’texpectthechildrentobenoisy,nor________themtobequiet.A.Iexpect

B.doIexpect

C.Ihaveexpected

D.haveIexpected参考答案：B3.Youare_____carefulthanyourbrother.Youtwocan’tdotheworkthatneedscareandskill.

A.notmore

B.nomore

C.notless D.noless参考答案：B4.___Heiseagertotrysomethinghehasnevertriedbefore.

____Oh,Isee.That‘s_______he’sdifferentfromothers.

A

when

B

where

C

how

D

what参考答案：B5.Intheschool,somefansevendon’tknowthe_____ofjazz.A.originB.original

C.discovery

D.resource参考答案：A解析：origin意思为“起源、开始”，original意思为“原作、原物”。discovery意思为“发现”，resource意思为“资源”。6.Theydidn'tbuythecar.________，theydidn'tlikeitscolor1；________，itwastooexpensive.A．Foronething;foranother

B．Foronething;butalsoC．Ontheonehand;foranotherhand

D．Fortheonehand;ontheotherhand参考答案：A7.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife_______sohappy!

A.didIfeel

B.Ifelt

C.Ihadfelt

D.hadIfelt参考答案：D8.Myauntlikestoseefilmsandsheisaperson

prefershappyendingsA.what B.who C.whom D.which参考答案：B9.—Canyougiveanexampletoshowhowusefulacomputeris?—Sure.___________peopleget___________informationfromiteveryday.A.Alargenumberof;plentyofB.Thenumberof;alotofC.Lotsof;alotD.Manya;agreatdealof参考答案：A10.Atthesightofthe_________scene,hewasalmost_________todeath.A.frightening；frightened B.frightened；frightenedC.frightening；frightening D.frightened；frightening参考答案：A11.Thepopulationofthecity_________notlarge,butonethirdofthepopulationhere_________highlyeducatedinhabitants.A.is;is B.are;are C.is;are D.are;is参考答案：CC考查主谓一致。thepopulation做主语时表示人口，用作单数。表示人用作复数。故答案为C。12.—Haveyoufinishedyourproject,Cathy?—Notyet.Mycomputer________.A．isstillbeingfixed

B．isnotfixing

C．hasalreadybeenfixed

D．hasnotfixed参考答案：A13.We’llonlydiscusssuchproblems_______somethingtodowithourowninterests.A.thathave

B.ashave

C.ashas

D.whichhas参考答案：B14.Your__________asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.A.operation

B.performance

C.

growth

D.character参考答案：B15.--When___thiskindofcomputers______?

--Lastyear.

A.did;use

B.as;used

C.is;used

D.are;used参考答案：C16.Thebeautifuldress_____MissHopwoodwenttotheballwasborrowedfromafriendofhers.

A.inwhichB.wornbyC.wearingwhichD.that参考答案：A略二、新的题型17.Movingtoanewcountryisverydifficultbutcomingbacktomyownlandis61._ (great)exciting.

Infivehours,I62. (arrive)attherailwaystationinLondon.Ican’twaittosharewithyoujustafewthings63.IloveaboutlivinginFrance.Ihavemadesomenewfriendsfromallovertheworld.Theyaregreatand64 (help).IhavealsolearnedalotmoreaboutFrenchcultureanddiscoveredsomebeautifulplaces.Myfavoriteplacesofarhasbeenatown65. (call)Ville-franche,whichisabeautifultowninthevalleysoftheRhoneregionwithwinding（蜿蜒的）streets.Moreimportantly,Iwasveryfond66 seeingtheenthusiasm（热情）ofmypupilswhentheylearntsomethingnewinEnglishandwhentheywereexcitedaboutmyculture.By67 (learn)anewlanguageyougainsomanypossibilities,whetheritisreadingabookinanotherlanguage,68

being

luckyenough

to

work

abroad

like

69. (I).I

feellucky

to

have

had

the

opportunity70. _(work)inFrance.参考答案：61.greatly

62.willarrive/amarriving

63.that/which

64.helpful

65.called

66.of

67.learning

68.or

69.me

70.towork三、阅读理解18.Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccused(控告)ofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyconsideredasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.Farmerscandocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofhuntingafoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefox,theykillitorahuntershootsit.Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport;theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers,andfollowstrictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.Itisestimated(估计)thatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitiscruel,hasrisensharply.Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthehuntingoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.ALabourPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,istryingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.13.WhatisspecialaboutfoxhuntinginBritain?A.Itneedsadeadlypoison. B.Onlytraineddogsdothehunting.C.Huntershaverulestofollow. D.Huntersneedastricttraining.14.AnewlawmaybepassedbytheBritishParliamentto________A.keepfarmersfromhuntingfoxes. B.forbidhuntingfoxeswithdogs.C.stophuntingwildanimalsinthecountryside D.preventfoxhuntinginlargenumbers15.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedwordinparagraph4?A.co-operation B.friendshipC.conflict D.relationship参考答案：13.C

14.B

15.C【分析】这篇材料是说明文，讲的是猎狐运动的兴衰。文章主要论述猎狐运动的源起和特点以及反猎狐运动的兴起。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段Farmerscandocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofhuntingafoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefox,theykillitorahuntershootsit.可知，在英国猎狐猎人必须遵守规则。故选C。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段MikeFoster,istryingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.“英国议会可能通过一项新法律，禁止用狗猎狐。”故选B。【15题详解】词义猜测题。根据最后一段中Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitiscruel,hasrisensharply.“但是在过去的几十年里，反对猎狐的人数急剧上升，因为他们认为猎狐是残忍的。”可知，“猎人和破坏者之间的吵闹对抗已经变得如此普遍”，由此推知划线词的意思是“冲突，对抗”。故选C。【点睛】利用上下文提供的情景和线索，进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义，是阅读过程中的一大关键。最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义。尤其要抓住所需推断词汇前后的内容。本题第3小题，根据最后一段中Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitiscruel,hasrisensharply.“但是在过去的几十年里，反对猎狐的人数急剧上升，因为他们认为猎狐是残忍的。”可知，“猎人和破坏者之间的吵闹对抗已经变得如此普遍”，由此推知划线词的意思是“冲突，对抗”。故选C。19.

Beforeyoumakefriends,youhavetodecidewhoyouwanttobeyourfriends.Mostpeopleliketohavefriendswholiketodothesamekindsofthingstheydo.

Thequickestwaytomakeafriendistosmile.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkto.Itmaynotbeeasyatfirsttosmile,butremembermostpeoplewillstayawayfromascaredorangrylookingface,

Oneeasywaytostartaconversationwithsomeoneistosaysomethingniceaboutthem.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Doesn’titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?

Askyournewfriendsquestionsaboutthemselves.Who’stheirfavoritesinger,wheredotheylive,whatdotheydoa