广东省河源市锦归中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析

广东省河源市锦归中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.

—Peter,youseeminhighspirits.

—____Ihavebeenofferedapart-timejobintheKFC.A.Guesswhat?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nowonder.

D.Nodouble参考答案：A2.Accordingtothenewrules,____smokesherewillbefined.

A.whoever

B.anyone

C.thosewho

D.nomatterwho参考答案：A3.PrincipalWhitehasbeenworkingintheschoolforabout20years,____allhisenergytoteachingandresearchingaswellastherunningofahealthyschool.A．devoted

B．devoting

C．todevote

D．devote参考答案：4.Withsomanyguestshehadbeenlookingforward________,Henrywasmakingfullpreparationsinhisoffice.A.tomeeting

B.tomeet

C.met

D.totomeet参考答案：D5.Myparentsdon’tmindwhatjobIdo

Iamhappy.A.eventhough

B.assoonas

C.aslongas

D.asthough参考答案：C6.______birdsusetheirfeathersforflight,someoftheirfeathersareforotherpurposes.A.Once

B.If

C.Although

D.Because参考答案：C7.Itwasn’tsuchagoodpresent

mycousinhadpromisedme.

A.that

B.as

C.which

D.what参考答案：B8.Jinanhasinched_____stepclosertoagreenNationalGamesbytaking_____seriesofmeasures.A.a;the B.the;a C.a;a

D.a;/参考答案：C9.Iremenbered

thedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights.

A.locking

B.tolock

C.havinglocked

D.

tohavelocked参考答案：B略10.Researchshowsthatteenagers________talkabouttheirdaywithfamilymembersatthedinnertablearelesslikelytoengageinhigh-riskbehavior.

A.what

B.who

C.whom

D.\参考答案：B11.34．Thereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisinnocent,____?

A．isthere

B．isn'tthere

C．ishe

D．isn'the参考答案：A略12.InGreekculture,theStatueofZeusisasymbolofrespectfortheirkingofthegods,in_____honortheOlympicGameswereheld. A.which B.whose C.what D.whom参考答案：B13.Keepingaforeignpetisdangerous,astheownermightbeinfected________thediseasesbroughtalongwiththeanimal.A.in

B.with

C.by

D.for参考答案：B略14.Shedidn’tknow_____shecouldexpressherideasclearlywhenshewasinvitedtospeakatthemeeting.A.how

B.where

C.why

D.what参考答案：A15.Newtechnologyisbeing________almosteveryindustrialprocess.A.appliedfor

B.appliedin

C.appliedof

D.appliedto参考答案：D16.Thedetectivedressedinplainclothescaughtthethiefand

himtothewallofthe

shoppingmall,leavinghimunabletomove.A,pinned B. contained C.spun D, trapped参考答案：A17.When_____acareer,you’dbetterconsiderallthepossiblerespects.

A.tochoose

B.chose

C.choosing

D.chosen参考答案：C略18.Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood.Itwasnotunusualthateventhewealthyfamilieshadto________breadfordays.A.eatup

B.giveawayC.dowithout

D.dealwith参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。根据上句Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood可推测出应选择dowithout，表示“不用/吃……勉强度过”。eatup“吃完”，giveaway“分发”，dealwith“应付，处理”，都不符合句子意思。二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

请根据下列各小题中所给单词的汉语提示，在各小题后的横线上写出该单词的正确形式：81．

（提拔）toahigherposition,shefeltgladandworkedharder.

81．

82．I’ma

（宽容的）manbutyourbehaviorismorethanIcanbear.

82．

83．Shegotoffthebus,

（担负）withtwoheavycases.

83．

84．Heisstill

（笨拙的）withaknifeandforkanddropsfoodateachmeal.

84．

85．Thesesubjectshavelosttheir

（吸引力）formoststudents.

85．

参考答案：81．Promoted

82．tolerant

83．burdened

84．awkward

85．appeal略三、阅读理解20.Wheredoyoukeepice?Indiefreezer,ofcourse.That'swhatscientistsmighthavethoughtwhentheywerelookingforasafeplacetostoreicefrommountainglaciersfromaroundtheworld.They’vedecidedtostoreiceinAntarcticabecauseglobalwarmingiscausingsomeoftheglaciersinplacesliketheAlpstomelt.JeromeChappellazoftheFrenchNationalCentreforScientificResearchisinvolvedincreatinganicevault(地下室）there.Hesays:“Weareprobablytheonlyscientificcommunitywhosesample(样本)isindangerofdisappearingfromthefaceoftheplanet.Ifyouworkonrocksorontreerings,therawmaterialisstillhereandwillbeformanycenturies."AndwhydoscientistsneedtostudyicefromtheAlps,forexample?Iceformedonthetopofamountainismadeofsnowaccumulatedoverthousandsofyears.Trappedairbubbles(气泡)containsamplesoftheatmospherethatexistedwhenthaticewasformed.IceisarecordofclimateByexaminingice.weknowcarbondioxideintheatmosphereishighernowthaninthelastthreemillionyears.Researchersusethiskindofdatatobuildcomputermodelsandtrytopredictwhatmighthappeninthefuture.TheicevaultwillbehousedinasnowcaveattheConcordiaResearchStation,whichisoperatedbyscientistsfromFranceandItaly.Theicesampleswillbesealedinbagsandplaced10metersbelowthesurface.ataconstanttemperatureof-50*C.Thiswillputthescientists’mindsatrest.Losingtheicesampleswouldbeadisaster,andnobodywantstoseeamineofscientificknowledgelostforeverinagiantpool.32.WhatmakesAntarcticaasafeplacetostoreice?A.Itslargemountains.B.Itsfunctionasafreezer.C.Theabundanticesamplesthere.D.Theabsenceofglobalwarming.33.Jeromecomparesicewithrocksandtreeringstostatethat_.A.it'snecessarytostoreiceB.it’smorevaluabletostudyiceC.icedisappearsveryquicklyD.iceshouldbestoredathome34.Whatistheresearchers'purposeofstudyingice?A.Tolearnaboutclimate.B.TolearnabouttheAlps.C.Totrapairbubbles.D.Toreducecarbondioxide.35.WhatdoscientiststhinkofstoringiceinAntarctica?A.Theyconsideritaneasyjob.B.They’renotoptimisticaboutit.C.Theythinkitwillcausedisasters.D.Theythinkit’sareliableway.参考答案：32．B33．A34．A35．D【名师点睛】科普类文章成了英语中考阅读理解中必不可少的题材，考查内容主要以介绍科学现象为主。

★

文体特征

1.

结构严谨，逻辑性强。科普类文章属于接四类说明文，一般由导语（introduction）