广东省深圳市南头成人中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省深圳市南头成人中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---IsMr.FrancoHollande__________honestandcapableman?

----Yes.Andthatiswhyhewaschosen____________presidentofFrance.

A.a;a

B.an;\

C.the;the

D.a;\参考答案：B略2.Mrs.Greenwentbackhomehurriedly,wherehertwolittletwinswerecrying,_____

theywerehungry.

A.said

B.saying

C.tosay

D.havingsaid参考答案：B略3.—Whatisyourplanfortheholiday,Paul?—I’llgoonatriptoYunnanProvincewithmyfamily.—_____.A.Haveanicetime B.GoodluckC.Comebacksoon D.Congratulations参考答案：A4.–Excuseme,wouldyoupleasegive______noveltoJane?–Sorry,butIdon’tthinkthereis______Janeinmyclass.A.a;/

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：C5.Onlyafterhefailedintheexam_

_____theimportanceoflearningEnglish.Adidherealize

B.herealized

C.hedidrealize

D.realizedhe参考答案：A6.Mattasked__________________.A.whatwashappenedtoBill

B.whatwasthematterwithBillC.whatthematterwaswithBill

D.howhappenedforBill参考答案：C7.

---Doyouknow______heisstudyingnow?

---HemaystudyatOxfordorCambridge.Iamnotsureof______.

A.which,what

B.which,whereC.where,which

D.where,what参考答案：C8.__________Idon’tlikethefilm,theleadingactor’sperformancegavemeadeepimpression.

A.When

B.Since

C.If

D.While

参考答案：D略9.Attherailwaystation,myfriendswavedgoodbyetome_____thetrainwasoutofsight.

A.before

B.until

C.as

D.since参考答案：B10.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda________ofexercise.A．limit

B．lack

C．need

D．demand参考答案：B[考查名词。句意：健康问题和不良饮食习惯以及缺乏锻炼是紧密相连的。根据常识健康与“锻炼”的关系推知“缺乏”，故lack合适。]11.Howstrange_____isthatthestudentsaresoquietintheclassroom!A.this B.it C./

D.that参考答案：Bit在此处作形式主语，真正的主语是“thatthestudentsaresoquietintheclassroom”，故选B。12.OnlyafterIsentoutscoresofjobapplication_______anofferfromasmallcompany.

A.hadIreceive

B.didIreceive

C.Ihadreceived

D.Ireceived参考答案：B略13.Thegovernmentistryinghardtogivethepeopleeasy_____tohospitals.A.chance B.way

C.approach

D.access参考答案：D14.—Whataboutstartingaschoolfilmclub?--Ithinkit’sagood________.A.idea

B.message

C.advice

D.information参考答案：A15.Iraqhas__________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeople__________alot.A.gotthrough;pay

B.lookedthrough;faceC.gonethrough;suffer

D.passedthrough;destroy参考答案：C16.Becauseofeatingtoomuchwithoutmuchexercise,hehas_________weight.

A.puton B.putup C.getup D.geton参考答案：A17.—Hi,Jay,whydoyoulooksoupset?—Well,Iam

todayandIhavebroken4cupssofar.A.allthumbs B.allears C.all D.alllegs参考答案：A【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：——嗨，杰，你为什么看起来这么沮丧?——嗯，我今天笨手笨脚的，到目前为止我已经打破了4个杯子。A.allthumbs笨手笨脚；B.allears洗耳恭听；C.all全部；D.alllegs又瘦又长。根据andIhavebroken4cupssofar.可知，这里意思是“我今天笨手笨脚的”。故选A。18.MoYanwas______theNobelPrizeforhisgreatcontributionstoliterature.A.offered

B.sent

C.awarded

D.supplied参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.Afteralongt_____walk,hewantedtohaveagoodrest.参考答案：tiring三、阅读理解20. Wouldyoueatareadymealfromthefridgeratherthancookbyyourself?HaveyoubeendoingInternetshoppingratherthangoingtothestores?Whatcan’tyoubebotheredtodo? AstudyintohowlazyBritishpeoplearehasfoundmorethanhalfoftheadultsaresoidle(懒散的)thatthey’dcatchtheliftratherthanclimbtwoflightsofstairs. Justover2,000peoplewerequizzedbyindependentresearchersatNuffieldHealth,Britain’slargesthealthcenter.Theresultswereextremelysurprising. Aboutoneinsixpeoplequestionedsaidiftheirremotecontrolwasbroken,theywouldcontinuewatchingthesamechannelratherthangetup. Morethanonethirdofthosequestionedsaidtheywouldnotruntocatchabus.Worryingly,ofthe654respondentswithchildren,64%saidtheywereoftentootiredtoplaywiththem. Thisledthereporttoconcludethatit’snowonderthatoneinsixchildrenintheUKareclassifiedasobese(veryfat)beforetheystartschool. DrSarahDauncey,medicaldirectorofNuffieldHealth,said,“Peopleneedtogetfitter,notjustfortheirownsake,butforthesakeoftheirfamilies,friendsandevidently(明显地；显然)theirpetstoo.” “Ifwedon’tstarttotakecontrolofthisproblem,awholegenerationwillbecometoounfittoperformeventhemostfundamentaltasks.” AndScotland’slargestcity,Glasgow,wasshamedasthemostidlecityintheUK,with75%questionedadmittingtheydonotgetenoughexercise,followedcloselybyBirminghamandSouthampton,bothwith67%. TheresultsbringseriouschallengesfortheNationalHealthService,whereobesity-relatedillnessessuchasheartdiseaseandcancerhavebeenonasteadyincreaseforthepast40yearsandarecostingbillionsofpoundseveryyear.69.Howmanypeoplequestioneddon’tplaywiththeirchildren?A.1280. B.Morethan333. C.654. D.About420.70.Thestudyleadsustobelievethat_____________.A.thepetsintheUK