2019-2020年苏教版八年级英语下册期末检测卷

-2020年苏教版八年级英语下册期末检测卷（满分140分）第I卷（选择题80分）一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题（10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。)1.WhatcharityorganizationcanhelpXiaoLi?A.B.)2.WhatdoesAndythinkoflivingagreenlife?A.B.C.C.)3.Whatpeoplearetheytalkingabout?A.B.)4.WhichbookdoesHenrylikebest?A.B.)2.WhatdoesAndythinkoflivingagreenlife?A.B.C.C.)3.Whatpeoplearetheytalkingabout?A.B.)4.WhichbookdoesHenrylikebest?)5.Howdidhisfathergettoschoolwhenhewasastudent?)6.WhohasMary'sphonenumber?Tom.B.Kate.C.John.()7.Whereisthemangoingforvacation?ToGuangzhouB.ToHainanC.ToDalian()8.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortheticket?¥45B.¥15C.¥30()9.Whatcanwelearnaboutthisyounglady?Shehasn'tgotmarried.B.Sheisshy.C.Shehasasenseofhomour.()10.WhydoesthegirlaskTomtoturndowntheradio?Becauseitistoonoisy.Becausesheissleeping.Becauseitwasintheevening.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题(10分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。()11.WhenisFredgoingtotheUnitedStates?A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextWednesday.()12.HowwillFredandLilykeepintouchwitheachother?Bywritingletters.Bymakingphonecalls.Bychattingonline.听第二段材料，回答第13至15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。BeforedinnerArriveon13.You'dbetterbringasmallgift.DuringdinnerJust14whatyouwant.AfterdinnerDon'tleaveatonceorstaytoolong.Callthehostorwriteathank-you15()13.A,holidayB.weekendsC.time()14.A.eatB.stayC.bring()15.A.cardB.noteC.book听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。()16.Whyisabicyclesometimesbetterthanacarinthetown?Ithasabasketatthefront.Itismuchcheaperthanacar.

Itisoftenfasterthanacar.()17.Whocanthespeakertaketoschoolandthelibrarybybicycle?Herlittleson.B.Herlittledaughter.C.Herhusband.()18.Inwhatseasondoesthespeakeruseherbikemost?Insummer.B.Inwinter.C.Inautumn.()19.Whendoesthespeaker'shusbandusethebicycle?Whenhegoesforapicnic.Whenhegoestohisoffice.Whenhegoestoseehisfriends.()20.Whatcanwelearnfromwhatthespeakersaid?Ridingsavesheralotofmoney.Ridingisgoodforherdailylifeandherhealth.Ridingisherfavouritesport.二、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。HaveyoueverseenfilmRunningman?Yes,butIthinkitismorelikewonderfulgameshow.A.the,aB.a,theC.a,aD.the,theWhentheshopopen?Ithasbeenforabout10months.A.has,openB.did,openC.has,openedD.did,openedSometimesIfeelunhappybecauseoftoomuchtroubleinmylife，andIdon'tknowaboutit.A.whytotalkB.whattotalkC.whentotalkD.whototalktoPleasedon'tleavetheroomyouhavefinishedthetest.Thankyou,I.A.until;willB.when;haven'tC.until;won'tD.then;don'tThecakesintherestaurant,sotheywell.A.aretastedbetter;aresoldB.aretastedgood;sellC.tastewell;aresoldD.tastegood;selltheumbrellawithme?theumbrellawithme?B.sharing,OfcoursenotD.sharing,NevermindWouldyoumind.Let'sgo.A.share,OfcourseC.toshare,BetternotIthinkourspacecraft（宇宙飞船）issmallcarrylargenumbersofpeopletothemoonatpresent.so,thatB.such,thatC.too,toD.enough,toIt'sdangeroushimtodriveacarsuchasnowyday.for,inB.of,onC.of,inD.for,onMustIdotherestoftheworktoday?No,youfinishittomorrow.A.needn'tB.canC.mustD.can'tI'mnotsurewhetherIcanholdapartyintheopenair,becauseittheweather.A.caresaboutB.dependsonC.leadstoD.agreeswithHaveyoufinishedyourfashiondesign?Notyet.I'llfinishit讦Itenmoreminutes.A.amgivenB.giveC.willgiveD.willbegivenIhopetotaketheDIYcourse.Goodidea.moreaboutit,visitthewebsite.A.knowingB.knowC.ToknowD.knownPleasedon'tsmokehereJohn!Lookatthepublicsign.Sorry,I______it.A.won'tseeB.haven'tnoticedC.didn'tseeD.don'tnoticeWhereisMr.Green?Ihaven'tseenhimforafewdaysHetoHongKongforameeting.Hehomethreedaysago.A.hasgone;leftB.hasbeen;hasleftC.hasgone;hasleftD.hasbeen;leftAhomelessmanwonalotteryticket.（彩票）.Hebecamerichovernight.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.Practicemakesperfect.三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Afarmerfoundawounded（受伤的）eagleinhisfield.Hewasso__36thathetookithomeandcleanedit.Afterthatheplaceditoutsideintheyard,hehopedthatit37__getwellsoon.Theeaglesoongotusedtothe__38ofallthechickensintheyard.Itlearnedto_39fromsidetosidelikechickens,andeathappilyfromatrough（食槽）.Formanyyears,theeagle__40hisnewlifeonthefarm.Thenoneday,oneofthefarmer'sfriendspointedtotheplayingeagleandasked,“__41_isthateagleactinglikeachicken?”Thefarmertoldhimwhathad__42__,andthefriendfeltquite__43___.“Whatapity!”saidthefriend.“Itshouldflyintheskyinsteadoflivinghere!”Hepickeduptheeagle,and___44__itintotheair.Theeaglewas_45___,andcriedloudly.Thenitjustfelldownontheground.Thatnight,thefriendcouldhardlysleepasherememberedthechicken-likeeagle.Thenextmorning,hewentbacktothefarmforanother_46__.Thistimehecarriedtheeagletothe_47___ofanearbymountain.Whenhestoodatthehighestplaceofthemountain,helookedintoitseyesandshouted,“Don'tyouunderstand?Youweren'tmadetolivelikeachicken!”Ashe_48__theeagleup,hemadesureitwasfacingintothebright_49__oftherisingsun.Thenhe_50___tossed（抛）thebirdintothesky.Thistimetheeagleopenedhiswings,anddisappearedintotheclouds.36.A.politeB.braveC.kindD.proud37.A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.need38.A.foodB.soundsC.waterD.habits39.A.walkB.sleepC.talkD.drink40.A.wastedB.enjoyedC.lostD.forgot41.A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.What42.A.doneB.experiencedC.happenedD.found43.A.pleasedB.surprisedC.worriedD.angry44.A.pulledB.movedC.tookD.threw45.A.afraidB.happyC.excitedD.angry46.A.drinkB.meetingC.tryD.rest47.A.topB.footC.centerD.side48.A.tiedB.put.C.filledD.held49.A.sightB.lightC.spaceD.shape50.A.easilyB.hardlyC.impatientlyD.quietly四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分,满分30分）AMaySundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySchoolmeetingBasketball:HexhamagainstHiltonArtshow►JuniorClassPicnic12345HexhamMiddleSchool51.HowmanyactivitiesarethereinthefirstweekofMay?A.oneB.twoC.fiveD.fourWhatwillhappenonMay2nd?A.aB.ballmatchC.artshowD.PicnicmeetingHowlongdoestheArtshowlast?A.OnedayB.TwodaysC.ThreedaysD.FourdaysBLivinginJiangdu,manypeopleoftenfeelstressed（有压力的）becauseofthehighpricesofthehouse,thefoodandtheeducation.SomeonesaysthatsomegoodsinJiangduareevenmoreexpensivethanthoseinYangzhou,thoughJiangduisadistrictofYangzhou.Whatcausesthis?MrZhang,aworkerinasmallfactory,says:“Inmyfactory,manyworkersfromthecountrysidedon'twanttoworkinthefieldsanymore,sotheycometothecitytolive,towork.Moreandmoreofthembuytheirownhouses.Ithinkthepriceofthehouseisrisingbecauseofpeoplelikethem.Theyeventakeawayourchancestowork.”MissLiu,ateacherinNo.2MiddleSchoolhasherdifferentthoughts:“Moreandmoreparentswanttheirchildrentogotofamousschoolstoreceivebettereducation.Theychoosetobuythehousesaroundtheseschools.Businessmenraisepricesformoremoney.Infact,youwon'tgetgoodresults讦youdon'tworkhard,eventhoughyouareinthebestschool.”“Duringthepast10years,people'sincomes（收入）haveincreased2-3timesasbefore,sotheriseincommodity（日用品）pricesisnatural.Inthepast,weworkedforeating,butnow,weworkforbetterlivingconditions,andwebelieveourlifewillbebetterandbetterinthefuture."MrHuang,anofficerinthelocalgovernmentsays.So,asthepeopleinJiangdu,whataboutyourideas?MrZhangthinksthat.GoodsinJiangduaremoreexpensivethaninYangzhou.Theworkersinhisfactorycausethepriceofthehouserise.Peopledon'tliketoliveinthecountrysidebecauseofthehighpriceofthehouse.Moreandmorepeopleinthecountrysidecometothecitytolive.Someparentsbuythehousesaroundthefamousschoolsbecause.Thehousestherearegood.Theywanttheirchildrentoentertheschoolnearby.Theydon'twanttoliveinthecountryside.Theycangetthechancestowork.Whichofthefollowingistrue?Ifyoucangotoafamousschool,youwillgetgoodresults.People'sincomesarehigherthanbefore.JiangduisricherthanYangzhouMissLiuthinkspeoplefromthecountrysidetakeawaythechancestowork.Accordingtothepassage,whatcausesthepriceofthehouserise?A.People'sincomesincreased.Morepeoplewanttoliveinthecity.Thebusinessmenraisethepricesofthehouses.Alltheabove.COncetherewasapianoplayerinabar.Peoplecamejusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,aladyaskedhimtosingasong."Ican'tsing,"saidtheman.Buttheladytoldthewaiter,"I'mtiredof（厌倦）listeningtothepiano.Iwanttheplayertosing!"Thewaitershoutedacrosstheroom,"Hey,friend!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong!"Sohedid.Hehadneversunginpublicbefore.Nowhewassingingfortheveryfirsttime!NobodyhadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungsobeautifully!Hehadtalent（天赋）hewassittingon!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.Butoncehefoundthathecouldsingwell,hecarriedonworkinghardandbecameoneofthebest-knownsingersintheUS.HisnamewasNatKingCole.You,too,haveskillsandabilities.Youmaynotfeelthatyourtalentisgreat,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink.Withhardwork,mostskillscanbeimproved.Moreover,youmayhavenosuccessatall讦youjustsitonyourtalent.Whydidtheladywanttolistentoasong?Shelikessinging.Shewantstoplayatrickonthepianoplayer.She'stiredoflisteningtothepiano.Shedoesn'tthinkthepianoplayerplayswell.Thewords"siton"inthelastparagraphmean"."A.搁置B.列席C.发展D.展示Whathappenedtothepianoplayerlater?Hebecameafamouspianist.Hebecameafamoussinger.Hebecameano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.Hebecameano-namesingerinano-namebar.Fromthestoryweknowifyouhavesometalent,youshould.A.hideitandwaitB.askothersforhelpC.paynoattentiontoitD.workhardtoimproveyourselfDOnedayanoldwomanwastravelingaloneinthemountains.Suddenlyshesawsomethingshininginthestream.Whenshecameclosely,shefounditwasaprecious（宝贵）stone.Sheputthestoneintoherbagandwentonwithhertrip.Thenextdaytheoldwomanmetayoungman,whowasalsoatravelerinthemountains.Theyoungmanlookedveryhungry,sotheoldwomanopenedherbagtoshareherfood.Thehungrytravelersawthepreciousstoneandaskedcarefully,“Thestoneisbeautiful.Wouldyouliketogiveittome?”“Sure.Whynot?”thewomansaid,andhandedthestonetohim.Theyoungmanlefthappilywiththestone.Heknewitwaspreciousenoughtogivehimwealthforalifetime.Butafewdayslaterhecamebacktoreturnthestonetothewoman.“I'vebeenthinking,”hesaid.“Iknowhowpreciousthestoneis,butIgiveitbackandhopethatyoucangivemesomethingevenmoreprecious.Givemewhatyouhaveallinyourbag.”Thewomanopenedherbag.Itwasalmostempty.Shelookedattheyoungmanandsmiled,“Ihavenothingspecialinmybag,butIdohavesomethingprecious一thejoyofgiving!”Theyoungmanfeltashamed（羞愧）andleftsilently.Howdidtheyoungmanfindthepreciousstone?Hefounditinhisfood.Hedugitoutinavalley.Henoticeditshininginthestream.Hesawitinthewoman'sbag.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wealth”inParagraph4mean?A.Money.B.Worry.C.Health.D.Trouble.Themanreturnedthestonetothewomanbecause.hefoundthestonewasnotpreciousheunderstoodtherealmeaningofgivinghewantedtogetsomethingevenmoreprecioushefeltsorryfortakingawaythestoneWhichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?AspecialstoneThejoyofgivingAwomanandayoungmanAnexperienceinthemountains第II卷（非选择题60分）五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空（每空一词）Don'tleavethetap（流动）.Thegovernmentistryingtoimprovethedifficult.（形势、情况）Don'tcutinonsomebodywhentheyaretalking.Youshouldwait有礼貌.Thisnewtypeofenergy（产生）littlepollution.Whateventsare（包括）intheSpecialOlympics?Thevolunteerswork（close）withthespecialathletes.Mostcasesof(blind)canbecuredorprevented.Heispatientenoughtospendhours(explain)thethingtous.Hetriedhisbestandfinished(five).Doyouknowthe(interview)onTV?Ofcourse.HeisSaBeiningfromCCTV.六、任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)Doyouknowthatastudentcanproduceupto240poundsofschoolwasteandlotsofwastegasduringaterm?Thisincludestransportation,food,paper,pens,pencilsandsoon.TransportationManyparentslikedrivingtheirkidstoschooleveryday.Weallknowwastegasfromcarsisamaincauseofairpollution.Ifparentswholiveinaneighborhoodcantaketurnstodrivetheirkidstoschooleachday,that'llbebetter.Anotherwayofgoinggreenistowalktoschoolifstudentslivenearit.FoodItissurprisingthatonlyoneprimaryschoolcouldproduceupto19,000poundsoflunchwasteeachyear.Thatisonlyoneschool.Onewaytohelptakecareoftheenvironmentistostopusingplasticbags.Thereareallkindsofenvironmentalboxesforstudentstoputtheirfoodin.Paper,pensandpencilsAlotofpaperisthrownawaybyAmericanstudents.Theythrowawayabout1.6billionpenseveryyear.Theywastemanypensandthechemicalsofthemarebadfortheenvironment.Muchmorepencilsarethrownawaythanpens.Pencilsaremadeoftrees,so讦morepencilsarethrownaway,moretreeswillbecutdown.Sostudentsshouldreusepaper,pensandpencilsinsteadofthrowingthemaway.BackpacksAsfashioncomesandgoes,almosteverykidneedsanewbackpackeveryyear.Theycansavealotofmoneyandmaterials(材料)iftheyreusethesameschoolbags.StudentsandtheenvironmentTransportatinIfpossible,parentsinaneighborhoodshouldtake77todrivetheirkidstoschooleachday.Studentscangotoschoolon78iftheirhomesarenot79fromtheirschool.76Studentsshoulduseenvironmental80toholdtheirfoodforlunch81ofplasticbags.Paper,pensandpencilsAbout1.6billionpensare「82awaybyAmericanstudentseveryyear.Pencilsaremadeof83.Studentsshould84paper,pensandpencils.BackpacksAlmosteverystudentneedsanewbackpackeveryyearasfashion85.七、缺词填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。TheLastLaughDeeandherbrotherThomasliketoplaytricksoneachothertheirintheird86life.Theyliketoseewhocangetthelastlaugh.OnlastAprilFool'sDay,Deeplannedas87joke.Shegotupearly.Shewalkedintoherbrother'sroom,Thomaswassleepingsweetly.Deep88upThomas'Clock,shec89thetimefromsevenO'clocktoeightO'clock.Shesettheclockbackdownonthetableveryq90.Thenshewentbacktothedoorandt91onthelight.“Timetogetup”sheshouted.“Youarelateforschool!”Thomassatupinb92.Hedidn'tlooksurprised.Infact,hewassmiling.T93helaughed.“Iknowyouwouldchangetheclock,”Thomassaid,“Ichangedy94first,Doyouknowit'sonlysixo'clock?”Thomaswentb95tosleep.Hehadthelastlaugh.八、书面表达（计30分）根据所给汉语完成下列句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）他真聪明，解决了这个难题。UNICEF致力于女孩和妇女的平等权利。污染问题如此严重，应该采取更多措施阻止它。自20世纪初以来，这座城市就以它的悠久的历史而闻名。我们应该避免打断别人说话。写作（计20分）在八年级即将结束之际，学校将举行一次征文比赛，要求同学们谈谈一年来自己的收获与变化。请为Simon准备一份100字左右的征文稿，具体内容如下：

过去现在学习不认真，成绩差认真听讲，学到知识很开心业余生活大部分业余时间听音乐，看电视，上网玩游戏，在老师的帮助下，意识到……，阅读，锻炼，礼仪举止不文明，乱扔垃圾，在公共场所大声喧哗举止文明，力行环保，爱心不关心他人，零用钱用来……了解到贫困地区的孩子上不起学，把零用钱捐给希望工程展望未来相信自己在九年级会越来越棒。注意：开头已给出，不计入字数Hello,everyone.I'mSimon.Backtothelifeinthelastyear,IthinkIhavechangedalotandmadegreatprogress（进步）insomeways.参考答案一、听力1—5BCBBBCBACB二、单项选择21—25ABDCD三、完形填空36—40CADAB四、阅读理解51—55DBBDB五、词汇运用6—10CCACA11—15ACCAB26—30BCDBB31—35ACCAB41—45CCBDA46—50CADBA56—60BDCAB61—65DDACB16—2066.erviewer六、任务型阅读76．Food77.turns78.foot79.far80.boxes81.instead82.thrown83.trees84.reuse85.changes七．缺词填空86.daily87.special88.picked89.changed90.quietly91.turned92.bed93.Then94.yours95.back八．书面表达(A)翻译句子96.It'sclevermotofshoilvethishardproblem.97.UNICEFworksfortheequalrightsofthegirlsandthewomen.Thepollutionissoseriousthatmoreaction(s)shouldbetakentostopit.ThecityhasbeenfamousforitslonghistorysincetheearlytwentiethcenturyWeshouldavoidcuttinginonothers.(B)作文(略)听力材料I・听对话回答问题M:Whydoyoulooksoworried?W:MypenfriendXiaoLihasseriouseyedisease.Herfamilyistoopoortoaffordtheoperation.W:Whatshouldwedotoliveagreenlife,Andy?M:Ithinkwecantakeshortershowerstosavewater.W:Arethereanywaystohelpthesepeople?M:Yes.Wecanwritetothelocalgovernment.Theycanprovidespecialplacesforhomelesspeopletostay.W:Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikereading,Henry?M:Ilikenovels.AndIhavereadtheHarryPotterformanytimes.W:Dad,howdidyougettoschoolwhenyouwereastudent?M:Iusedtoridetoschool,butnowIcangotoschoolbybus.W:Hello!IsthatTomspeaking?M:Yes,who'sthat?.W:ThisisKate!DoyouhaveMary'sphonenumber?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellher.M:So