广东省肇庆市平凤中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析

广东省肇庆市平凤中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.

Lotsofcoalminersdiedonthejoblastyear,______thelocalgovernmenttoshutnearly100smallminersinthiscounty.A.forced

B.toforce

C.forces

D.forcing参考答案：D18.–ThisisthefirsttimeI_____pictureswithyou.–Nowitistimethatyou______apictureforme.A.took,tookB.havetaken,tookC.took,havetaken

D.hastaken,take参考答案：B略26.Thisnovelwasconcerned＿＿＿＿theSecondWorldWar,whilemostteenagersaremoreconcerned＿＿＿thehero’slovestory.A.with;forB.with;withC.for;about

D.about;with参考答案：A略4.Ourteacherrequestedthatwe___________Englishhard.A.studied

B.wouldstudy

C.study

D.tostudy参考答案：C5.—GoforhikingthisSaturday,OK?—__________.Ilikegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.IbelievenotC.I’mafraidnot

D.Idon’tthinkso参考答案：A6.Myparents__________meanelectronicdictionaryasmyawardformakingprogressinEnglish.A.swapped

B.bargained

C.promised

D.organized参考答案：C7.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_______acureforAIDSwillbefound.Awhich

Bwhat

Cthat

Dwhether参考答案：C8.NotuntilIbegantowork__________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn’tIrealize

B.didIrealizeC.Ididn’trealize

D.Irealized参考答案：B考点：notuntil，引导的时间状语从句的考查。句意，直到我开始工作，我才意识到自己已经浪费了很多时间。notuntil，引导的时间状语从句置于句首，从句要用陈述语序，主句要用倒装语序，故选B。点评：notuntil，引导的时间状语从句置于句首，从句要用陈述语序，主句要用倒装语序。9.Janehopestobecomeafriendof________sharesherinterests.

A.whomever

B.anyone

C.whoever

D.nomatterwho参考答案：C略36.Alittlecarelessnesswhiledriving______costthedriverhislife.A.must B.shall C.need D.may参考答案：D略11.Manyhighschool_____havenochancetogotocollegeinthatcountryatpresent.

A.accountants

B.volunteers

C.graduates

D.experts参考答案：C12.—YouhateDavid,don’tyou?—__________.Ijustthinkheisabitannoying.That’sall.A.Really B.Notalittle C.Notexactly D.Notatall参考答案：C试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：-你恨戴维，不是吗？-不完全是。我只是觉得他有点烦。就要这些。A真的B不是一点C.不完全D.不在所有，故选C。

13.Thekidwentintothebathroom,turnedonthetap,bathed,________andcameout.A.washed

B.stopped

C.clothed

D.sat参考答案：C解析：clothes可以做名词也可以做动词，意思是“穿衣服”。

14.

TheChineseCentralWeatherStationcanforecastasandstormsomeweeksbeforeitarrivesinBeijing,butthe________ofthestormsometimessurprisespeople.A.strength

B.force

C.value

D.stress参考答案：A15.MymotherusedtotellmewhenIwasachild,“Don’ttakethingsthattoyou”. A.aren’tbelonged

B.aren’tbelonging

C.don’tbelong D.won’tbebelonged参考答案：C16.Idon’tthinkthefilmyoutoldmeaboutthismorningisworth_____.A.seeing

B.beingseen

C.tosee

D.tobeseen参考答案：A二、填空17.Ifyoudon’tuseyourarmsoryourlegs,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,they___41___(slow)becomestrongagain.Everyoneknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledon’tseemtoknowthatmemoryworksin___42___sameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereally___43___(mean)thathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusing___44___.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchance___45___(become)strong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsare___46___(blame),andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan^readorwritebutusuallytheyhave___47___(good)memories?Thisis___48___theycan’treadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberdays,names,songsand___49___(story),sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthem.Practice___50___(remember)thingsinawayasthesepeopledo.参考答案：41.slowly

42.the

43.means

44.it

45.tobecome

46.toblame

47.better

48.because

49.stories

50.remembering本文主要讲了记忆要经常练习，人们才会拥有好的记忆力。41.考查副词。修饰动词become，用副词，所以填slowly。42.考查固定短语。然而，很多人不知道，记忆也是以同样的方式工作的。thesameway同样的方式，是固定短语，所以填the。43.考查时态。全文都用的一般现在时，所以这里也要用一般现在时，且主语he是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也用单数，填means。44.考查代词。他真正的意思是他一直通过使用它，来锻炼他的记忆。指代hismemory，所以用it。45.考查不定式。表示“为了变得牢固”，作目的状语，用不定式，所以填tobecome。46.考查固定短语。betoblame该受责备，应承担责任，是固定短语，所以填toblame。47.考查比较级。你有没有发现不会读、不会写的人通常会拥有更好的记忆力。表示“更好”，用比较级，所以填better。48.考查连词。那是因为他们不会读，不会写。他们就不得不记住日子、名字、歌曲和故事。表示“因为”，所以填because。49.考查名词单复数。那是因为他们不会读，不会写。他们就不得不记住日子、名字、歌曲和故事。“故事”是复数意义，所以填stories。50.考查固定用法。practicedoing练习做某事，是固定用法，所以填remembering。18.动词填空

10分add

join

walk

speak

request

suffer

set

make

recognize

disagree

81.Jimandhissisterwentoutto________theirdogeverymorning.82.Theoldman________downallthenumbersandleft.83.Mybrother________thePLA（解放军）lastyear.84.Ihavedifficulty__________Englishfluently.85.Thelittlegirlwas___________totellushernameandage.86.Theytrytheirbest________fulluseofwaterinlife.87.People__________alotduringthewartime.88.Wedidnot_______themoviestarinthestreetbecauseshewaswearingsunglasses.89.Mymotheralways_________withmewhenIsayit’snicetoplaygames.90._______upallthenumbersandyou’llgetaninterestingresult.参考答案：填空walk

set

joined

speaking

requested

tomake

suffered

recognize

disagrees

add三、阅读理解19.Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest;begenerous(宽宏大量的)；beunderstanding.Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudon’ttellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonest,youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwayscountononeanothertospeakandacthonestly.Generosity

meanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon’thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes,orenjoy,likeourhobbiesandyourinterests.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluabletoafriend.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthemyouhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter.Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splacesoyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike(相同).Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriendships,youmustpracticehonesty，generosityandunderstanding.6.Somefriendshipsdon’tlastverylongbecause

.

A.therearetoomanypeoplewhowanttomakefriends.B.theydon’tknowfriendshipissomethingseriousC.thosewhogiveothersfriendshipsreceivefriendshipsfromothersD.thosewhonevergiveothersfriendshipsreceivenofriendshipfromothers7.Accordingtothepassage,honestyis

.A.asimportantasmoney