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广西壮族自治区柳州市英山中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—DoyoumindifIcarryonwithmy
work
whileyou________teaready?—No,ofcourse
not.A.havemade
B.willget
C.aregetting
D.made参考答案:C2.Themanagerdidn’taskhimtocomeagain._______,hewasfired.A.Inotherwords
B.Inaword
C.Inmanyways
D.Inanyway参考答案:A3.Swimmingismyfavoritesport.Thereis____
swimmingasameansofkeepingfit.
A.somethinglike
B.anythinglike
C.nothinglike
D.everythinglike参考答案:C25.Sherefusedtoofferanyhelp,whichquite______allthepeoplepresent.
A.ignored
B.settled
C.upset
D.suffered参考答案:C略5.WhenIwastalkingtoherabouthertablemanners,shestaredatmeasiflisteningtomeattentivelybutIcouldsee
hermind______somewhereelse.A.wondering
B.walking
C.wandering
D.thinkingof参考答案:C6.WhenItoldthemIwasadoctor,their_____changedandIwasletinrightaway.A.spirit
B.attitude
C.heart
D.attention参考答案:B7.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept_______helphecanget.A.whichever B.howeverC.whatever D.whenever参考答案:C考查宾语从句,句意:这名穷困的年轻人准备接受他能得到的任何帮助。However和whenever不能修饰名词,故排除,又因whichever表示一种选择,句意没有表示选择的意思,故选C.8.Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he______better.A.needhavedone
B.musthavedone
C.canhavedone
D.mighthavedone参考答案:D9.Thoughthenewplaceisrathersmallandold,itsonly_________fromittomyworkplace.A.5minuteswalkB.5-minutewalkC.a5minuteswalkD.a5-minutewalk参考答案:D略10.Theordercame
thesoldiers
thesmallvillagethenextmorning.A.that;hadtoleave B.that;shouldleaveC./;mustleave D.when;shouldleave参考答案:B【详解】考查从句连词和虚拟语气。句意:士兵们第二天早上离开这个小村子这个命令传来。第一空为同位语从句,作order的同位语,从句中不缺少成分,所以选择that,order后面的从句中要使用虚拟语气,即sbshoulddosth,所以选择B。11..---Thankyouverymuchforgivingmeahand.---____.A.Withpleasure
B.It’smypleasure
C.CheerupD.That’sright参考答案:B12.Eventhemostwingedspiritcannot_________physicalnecessity.A.settle
B.recognize
C.escape
D.express
参考答案:C13.Thecompanywantsto_______aschoolforthepoorchildren.A.putoff
B.setup
C.setout
D.putout参考答案:B14.---Mygoodness!Ifailedagaininthecomputertest.
---________.Theworldisnotatanend.A.Lookup
B.Cheerup
C.Pickup
D.Keepup参考答案:B15.Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastby___seainsteadofdrivingacross____continent.A.the,the
B./,the
C.the,/
D./,/参考答案:B16.
—Theproblemisverydifficult.I'mafraidyoucan'tworkitoutnow.
— Ifailthistime,Iwilltryitagain.A.Evenif
B.Since
C.Asif
D.Though参考答案:A17.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir___andweaknesses.A.strengths
B.benefits
C.techniques
D.values参考答案:A18.---ShallIgotothemeeting?---Youdecide.________.
A.That’ssettled B.It’suptoyou C.Takeiteasy D.That’sright参考答案:B二、填空19.根据下列句子及所给汉字注释或首字母提示,在句子后边的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)76.Fromthebeginning,Paulmadeitclearthathewouldbe____(完全地)incontrol.77.BusinessinJapanhas_______(遭受)greatlosssincethepurchaseoftheDiaoyuIslandshap-Pened.78.Ifyoucouldgivemesomet_______,perhapsIcouldknowtheanswer.79.Inmyo______,youshouldnottellherthetruth.80.Noonecane________punishmentifhebreakstheschoolrules.参考答案:76.entirely
77.suffered
78.tips
79.opinion
80.escape20.Whendiggingoutsidethecitywalls,researchers_____61_____(discover)thirtytofortybodieslyingoneontopofanother.Theyhadbeenmurdered.Themendugwithgreatcare,tryingnottodisturbthe
_____62_____(evident)ofwhathadhappened.Everyonewascurious___63___whyallthesepeoplehadbeenkilledatthesametime.Wasitjust___64___coincidence?Deepinthegroundbelowthebodies,theyfoundatomb___65___wasmadeofstone.Itcontainedmanyvaluablethings,____66____(include)muchgoldandmanyjewels.Insideitlaythebodyofamanthatwas____67____(good)preserved.Itwasclearthatthemanhadbeenaking,___68___explainedwhytheotherbodieswerethere.Theworkerswhohadbuiltthetombwerekilledshortlyaftertheking____69____(die).Thatwasbecausetheywantedtokeepthetombasecret,andtomake____70____(they)companionsforhimindeath.参考答案:61.discovered
62.evidence
63.about
64.a
65.which/that
66.including
67.well
68.which
69.haddied
70.them这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲了研究者发现了一个墓穴及许多陪葬的人,并讲述了其中的故事。【61题详解】考查时态。描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以填discovered。【62题详解】考查名词。该空作disturb的宾语,用名词,所以填evidence。【63题详解】考查固定用法。句意:每个人都很好奇为什么所有这些人同时被杀害。becuriousabout对…感到好奇,该用法是固定用法,所以填about。【64题详解】考查冠词。句意:仅仅是一个巧合吗?文中泛指“一个巧合”,coincidence的首字母发音是辅音,所以填不定冠词a。【65题详解】考查定语从句。___5___wasmadeofstone.是一个定语从句,先行词是atomb,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,所以填which/that。【66题详解】考查介词。句意:里面有许多贵重的东西,包括许多金子和珠宝。用作介词,后面直接接宾语,含有补充说明之意,所以填including。【67题详解】考查副词。句意:里面躺着一具保存完好的人的尸体。该空修饰动词preserved,用副词,所以填well。【68题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。___8___explainedwhytheotherbodieswerethere.是一个非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,指代整个主句内容,所以填which。【69题详解】考查时态。句意:建造陵墓的工人们,在国王死后不久,就被杀害了。表示发生在过去的过去,用过去完成时,所以填haddied。【70题详解】考查宾格。句意:那是因为他们要保守坟墓的秘密,叫他们做陪葬了。作make的宾语,用宾格,所以填them。三、阅读理解21.
InCanadayoucanfinddogs,cats,horses,etc.inalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets.Peoplelovethesepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfriends.Beforetheykeepthemintheirhouses,theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjections(注射)sothattheywon’tcarrydisease.Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstores,thoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstore.SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfood.Whenyouvisitpeople’shouses,theywouldbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem.Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederintheirgarden.Allkindsofbirdsarewelcomedtocomeandhaveagoodmeal.TheyarefreetocomeandgoandnobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalinCanada.Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals.Ifyoukilledananimal,youwouldbepunished.Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacar,peoplewouldbeverysadaboutit.
PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.Oneofthemmightbe:Theirfamilytiesarenotascloseasours.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife.Thentheoldwillfeellonely.Butpetscansolvethisproblem.Theycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone.59.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.
A.howtokeepdiseasefrompets
B.petsinCanada
C.howtotakegoodcareofpets
D.lifeoftheoldinCanada60.In
Canada,children
leave
their
parents
when
theygrowupbecause___.
A.theydon’tlovetheirparentsanymore
B.theycanonlyfindjobsfarfromtheirparents
C.theirparents’housesaretoosmall
D.theywouldn’tdependontheirparentsanymore61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.People
buy
animalfood
only
at
the
animal
foodstores.
B.Petseatbetterthanpeople.
C.Almosteveryfamilyhasabirdcageinhishouse.
D.Anybirdcancometothebirdfeederstoeat.参考答案:BDD22.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的ABC,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Greenisanimportantcolor1innature.Itisthecolor1ofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisthecolor1ofmostgrowingplants,too.Sometimes,thewordgreenmeansyoung,freshandgrowing.Sometimes,itdescribessomethingthatisnotyetfinishedorplantsthatarenotripe.Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience,whoisnewtoasituation.Inthefifteenthcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworoxwhosehornshadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturyorsolater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnotyethadanyexperienceinwar(战争).Bytheeighteenthcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday--apersonwhoisnewinajob.Aboutonehundredyearsago,greenhornwasapopularexpressionintheAmericanwest.Old-timersusedittodescribeamanwhohadjustarrivedfromoneofthebigcitiesintheeast.Thegreenhorndidn’thavetheskillsthathewouldneedtoliveinthehard,roughcountry.Someonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumb.Theexpressioncomesfromtheearlynineteenhundreds.Apersonwithagreenthumbseemstohaveamagictouchthatmakesplantsgrowquicklyandwell.Youmightsaythatthewomannextdoorhasagreenthumbifhergardencontinuestogrowlongafteryourplantshavedied.TheGreenRevolution(革命)isthenamewhichwasgivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Thenewplantsproducedmuchlargercrops.TheGreenRevolutionw
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