广西壮族自治区玉林市北流第四中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

广西壮族自治区玉林市北流第四中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题28.Inthepastfewyears,seaice____intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.hadmelted

B.hasbeenmelting

C.melted

D.ismelting参考答案：B略2.___________theabilitytospeak,sohehadtocommunicatewithhisfriendsandfamilybyusingsignlanguage.A.Ashelost B.Hisbeinglost

C.Havinglost D.Helost

参考答案：D3.Somepeoplethinkthatbeingabletospeakmorethanonelanguageis_____youstandoutandgetahead.

A.how

B.because

C.if

D.what参考答案：A略4.Icouldn’tremembertheexactdateofthestorm,butIknewitwas_____Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat____church.

A.a;\

B.\;the

C.a;a

D.the;the参考答案：A5.I’vegotinto______habitofreadinginformationonthecomputer.WheneverI’mfree,Iwillsurf______Internet.

A.a;the B.the;/ C.a;/ D.the;the参考答案：2．D．本题考查冠词的用法。Getintothehabitof是固定短语，而Internet前规定需要用定冠词。

【解析】6.___________youcontinueinyoureffortsandachievenewandgreatersuccesses!A．Would

B．Will

C．May

D．Should参考答案：C7.Selfconfidenceisakindofqualityandthatis

ittakestodoeverythingwell.A.why

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：C试题分析：考查名词性从句。句意：坚定不移是一种品质——坚定不移使人们做好任何事情。这是一个表语从句,what在表语从句中作takes的宾语,构成Ittakessth.todosth.的句型。故选C。考点：考查名词性从句8..---Isthereanypossibilityfornetshoppingtoreplacephysicalshopping?

---It’s_____impossible.

A.rather

B.very

C.quite

D.fairly参考答案：C略9.—Can’tyoureadthesign,sir?Noparkinghere!—_____.A.You’rewelcome

B.Goahead

C.Pardonme

D.Thanks,anyway参考答案：C前面告诉你不准在这里停车可是你却停了，所以应该说“对不起”。10.Theintroductionofprogrammeswillhopefullyhelpthesystematicdestructionoftheenvironment________andseealternativeenergy________aroundtheworld.A.ending;promote

B.ended;promotedC.ended;promoting

D.ending;promote参考答案：B【详解】考查过去分词。句意：希望方案的实施将有助于结束对环境的系统性破坏，并在世界各地推广替代能源。分析句子可知，thesystematicdestructionoftheenvironment与end在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词。alternativeenergy与promote在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词。故B选项正确。11.Itisobviousthatpeopleholddifferentopinionsabout

voluntaryservicesshouldbefinanciallyrewarede.

A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.how参考答案：C略12.Sir,aMr.Wangiswaitingforyouatthegate.________hecomeinorstaythere?A.Will

B.May

C.Shall

D.Must参考答案：C13.Thestudentsare________youngpeoplebetweentheageofsixteenandtwenty.A．most

B．almostC．mostly

D．atmost参考答案：C句意：这些学生大部分都是16至20岁的年轻人。mostly“大多数地，大部分地；主要地”，相当于mainly，符合句意。most作副词时意为“最；最大程度地；非常”；almost“几乎，差不多”，指在程度上相差很少；atmost“至多”。14.

Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse____thepeoplewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.

A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.tohelping

D.oftohelp参考答案：D15.____isobviouslyrightistogiveallchildrenequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirspecialgift.A.Which

B.What

C.That

D.It参考答案：B16.Takeactiontoday______youdon’tmissyourwindowsofopportunity.

A.asif B.sothat C.nowthat D.incase参考答案：B二、填空17.WithChina’ssharingeconomybooming,ahospitalinNanjing,Jiangsuprovince,isprovidingsharedwheelchairsforpeopleinneed.

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(use)awheelchair,apersonscanstheQRcodenexttoitandpaysa98yuan($15.60)deposit.Thewheelchairisfreeforthefirsttwohoursandthencharges2yuanperhour.Amaximumof20yuanwillbechargedfor24hours.Thesystemshowsthe

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(locate)ofeachwheelchairandwillsendmessagestotheborrower

63

achairisnotreturnedafterseveraldays.KangBo,fatherof

64

12-year-oldboybreakinghisleg,hassaidhepreferstoborrowasharedwheelchairinsteadofbuyingone,thoughthechairsarenotexpensive.Acheapwheelchairsellsforabout300yuan

65

aChineseonlineshoppingplatform.“Itwouldbeawastetothrow

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thewheelchairafterrecovery,”hesaid.“Idon’thaveroomforawheelchairinmyapartment,anditalsofeelsweird(怪异的)tostoreawheelchairathome.Andit’snot

67

(suit)togiveittootherpeopleasapresent.Asharedwheelchaircanmeetmyneedsandsolvealltheproblems.”KangalsosuggestedthatscenicspotsinChina

68

(provide)sharedwheelchairsfortheelderly,manyof

69

gettiredafterhoursofwalking.Wanginchargeofthehospitalhassaidprofessionalmaintenance(维护)workerswillcleananddisinfectthesharedwheelchairs

70

(regular).参考答案：61.Touse 62.location 63. if 64. a 65. on66.away 67.suitable 68.(should)provide

69. whom

70.regularly18.TheInternetrecentlyraiseditseyebrowsafterChinesestatemediaclaimedthatonlineshopping,high-speedrail,bikesharingandelectronicpaymentsystemsareChina’s“fournewgreatinventions.”Lastweek,XinhuaNewsAgencysaidhecountrydeservedcreditforthediscoveries,61(compare)themtotheinventionsofancientChina:compass,gunpowder,paper,andprinting.AccordingtoSCMP,theso-called“fournewgreatinventions”werebased

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lastyear’sresearchconductedbytheSilkRoadResearchInstitute.Inasurvey,China’sforeignstudentsfrom20countriesnearthe“BeltandRoadInitiative”

63(ask)topickChina’s“fournewinventions”thattheywantedtheirhomecountries

64(use).Xinhua’sarticlenotesthat“Among65four,onlineshoppingwasinventedandpioneeredbyMichaelAldrichintheU.Kin1979,whiletheJapaneseoperatedthefirstmodernhigh-speedrailin1964.

66itisChinesepeoplethatbringtheinventionstotheworld’stoplevelwith

67(they)intelligenceandcreativity.”Despitetheorigins,inrecentyears,anumberofChina’stechnological68(advance)havebeenmakingtheirmovesintheworld.Amongthem,fourstandoutwithareputationofChina’s“fourgreatnewinventions”inmoderntimes,69havemadethedailylifeofthepublicmore

70(convenience).参考答案：61.comparing

62.on

63.wereasked

64.touse

65.the66.But

67.their

68.advances

69.which

70.convenient三、阅读理解19.

AnoldproblemisgettingnewattentionintheUnitedStates—bullying.Recentcasesincludedthetragiccaseofa15-year-oldgirlwhosefamilymovedfromIreland.ShehangedherselfinMassachusettsfollowingmonthsofbullying.Herparentscriticizedherschoolforfailingtoprotecther.Officialshavebrought

criminalchargesagainst

severalteenagers.JudyKuczynskiispresidentofananti-bullyinggroupcalledBullyPoliceUSA.HerdaughterTinawasalsothevictimofseverebullyingstartinginmiddleschoolinthestateofMinnesota.Shesaid，“Ourdaughterwasaveryoutgoingchild.Shewasinvolvedinallkindsofthingsandhadlotsoffriends.Andoveraperiodoftimehergradesfellcompletely.Shestartedhavinghealthissues.Shecouldn'tsleep.Shewasn'teating.Shehadterriblestomachpainsanddidn'twanttogotoschool.”Bullyingisdefinedasnegativebehaviorrepeatedovertimeagainstthesameperson.Itcaninvolvephysicalviolence,oritcanbeverbal—forexample,insultsorthreats.Spreadingliesaboutsomeoneorexcludingapersonfromagroupisknownassocialorrelationalbullying.Andnowthereiscyber-bullying,whichusestheInternet,e-mailortextmessages.Ithaseasyappealforthebullybecauseitdoesnotinvolveface-to-facecontactanditcanbedoneatanytime.ThefirstseriousresearchstudiesintobullyingweredoneinNorwayinthelate1970s.ThelatestgovernmentstudyintheUnited

States

was

released

last

year.It

found

that

aboutone-thirdofstudentsagetwelvetoeighteenwerebulliedatschool.SusanSwearer

is

a

psychologist

at

the

University

ofNebraska-Lincolnandco-directoroftheBullyingResearchNetwork.Shesaysschoolsshouldtreatbullyin