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广西壮族自治区玉林市陆川县第五中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.“Welldone,John!Notasinglemistake_______inyourexampaperthistime!”saidtheteacher.
A.youmade
B.didyoumake
C.hadyoumade
D.haveyoumade参考答案:B略2.Glassesare
__andmustbehandledwithgreatcare.A.abundant
B.diverse
C.extinct
D.fragile参考答案:D略3.Inhisweekly______tothenation,ObamasaidthejointeffortwasshowingresultsandthatLibyancivilianshadexpressedtheirsupporttothemilitaryoperation.A.assignment
B.address
C.appointment
D.arrangement参考答案:B4.She_______JapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A.pickedout
B.pickedupC.madeout
D.madeup参考答案:B试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。A.pickedout挑选;B.pickedup捡起,学会;C.madeout明白;D.madeup组成;句意:当他在日本时学会了日语,现在能自由的运用日语。Pickup表示偶然间学会,故选B项。5.Themoonwillbeanincreasinglyimportantfocusofspaceexplorationeffortsintheyears
.A.tocome B.coming C.willcome D.come参考答案:A略6.—Wasitbycuttingdownstaff_____shesavedthefirm?—No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency..
A.when
B.what
C.how
D.that参考答案:D7.---Withfasteconomicdevelopment,moreandmorepeoplecanaffordavacationabroad.---________.IintendtogotoEuropenextyear.A.Thatsoundsfine
B.Thatgoeswithoutsaying
C.Thatalldepends
D.Nooneknowsforsure参考答案:B8.Soseriously
thathehadtostopplayinginthefootballmatchA.hisfeetwerehurt
B.werehurthisfeet
C.hurtwerehisfeet
D.werehisfeethurt参考答案:d略9.---Ifindourteacherisratherstrict___________us.---Actually,myboy,yourfuturebosswillbecruel_________you.A.with/to
B.in/with
C.about/for
D.
to/for参考答案:A10.He
hispostbecausehehadbeenofferedabetterjob.A.resigned
B.retired
C.dismissed D.fired参考答案:A11.Ifyouhadbroughtyourswimmingsuitwithyou,we___________swimminginthelakenow.A.couldgo
B.couldhavegoneC.cango
D.havegone参考答案:A【详解】考查虚拟语气的错综条件句。句意:如果你带了游泳衣,我们现在就可以去湖里游泳了。这是一个虚拟语气的错综条件句,从句表示与过去的事实相反,主句表示与现在的事实相反,与现在事实相反的假设,其主句句子结构为:主语+would(should,could,might)+动词原形+其他,故选A。【点睛】虚拟语气的错综条件句,从句和主句要根据各自发所生的时间选用符合具体时间的虚拟语气形式1.从句表示过去,主句表示现在。Iftheyhadstaredtheearlymorningyesterday,theywouldbeherenow.2.从句表示将来,主句表示过去。IfIwerenottomakeapreparationformyexperimentthisafternoon,Iwouldhavegonetoseethefilmwithyoulastnight。3.从句表示过去,主句表示将来。Ifwehadn'tmadeadequatepreparations,weshouldn'tdaretodotheexperimentnextweek。4.从句表示将来,主句表示现在。Ifweshouldn'thaveanexamthisafternoon.Iwouldgoshoppingnow.12.-------Haveyouworkedheresinceyougraduated?------No,I
atafactoryinBeijingforsix
years.A.willwork
B.haveworked
C.hadworked
D.worked参考答案:D13.Fourand_____halfhoursofdiscussiontookusuptomidnight,and____breakforcheese,chocolateandteawithsugar.A.a;a
B.the;the
C.不填;the
D.a;不填参考答案:A14.When_____,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.A.completed B.completing C.beingcompleted D.tobecompleted参考答案:A15.ThankstoMsSmith,thefatherandthesoneventually________aftertenyears’coldrelationshipbetweenthem.
A.madeup
B.lookedup
C.putup
D.tookup参考答案:A16.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident_____.Iamstillinthedark.
A.cameby
B.cameout
C.cameto
D.cameabout参考答案:D略17.Itwasabout600yearsago__________thefirstclockwithfaceandanhourhandwasmade.A.that
B.until
C.before
D.when参考答案:A18.Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishouse______hispersonality.
A.resembles
B.strengthens
C.reflects
D.shapes参考答案:C二、填空19.Amanwasreallyworriedabouthisson,___41___wassixteenyearsoldbuthadnocourageatall.SothefatherdecidedtocallonaBuddhistmonk___42___(train)hischild.TheBuddhistmonksaidtotheboy’sfather,“Youshouldleaveyoursontome.Iwillmakehimamanof___43___(brave)withinthreemonths.However,youcan’tcometoseehimduringthatperiod.”Threemonthslater,theboy’sfatherreturned.TheBuddhistmonkarrangedaboxingmatchbetweenthechildanda(n)___44___(profession)boxer(拳击手).Eachtimetheboxerhittheboy,hefelldown,butatoncetheboystoodup.Severaltimeslater,theBuddhistmonkasked,“___45___doyouthinkofyourchild?”“What___46___shame!”theboy’sfathersaid."Ineverthoughthecouldbeso___47___(easy)knockeddown.Ishouldn’thavelefthimhereatall.”“I’msorrythat'sallyousee.Don’tyousee___48___eachtimehefallsdown,hestandsupagaininsteadof___49___(cry)?That'sthekindofcourageyouwantedhimtohave.”Ifeachtimeyouareknockeddownandyouhavethecouragetostandupagain,thenyoucanbeproud___50___yourself.参考答案:41.who
42.totrain
43.bravery
44.professional
45.What
46.a
47.easily
48.that
49.crying
50.of本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了一个父亲总是认为自己的儿子没有勇气,决定找一个和尚来训练他的儿子,和尚要求他不能见他的儿子,把他的儿子单独留下。后来当他再见到儿子时,儿子正在与别人进行拳击比赛,每次被打倒后都再站起,这才是真正的勇气。如果每次你被击倒,你都有勇气再次站起来,那么你可以为自己感到骄傲。【41题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意:一位父亲很担心他的儿子,他的儿子16岁了,但是完全没有勇气。根据结构可知这里是非限制性定语从句,先行词是hisson,关系代词who指代先行词在句中做主语。故填who。【42题详解】考查不定式做目的状语。句意:因此父亲决定找一位僧侣来训练他的儿子。根据句意可知这里用不定式表示目的。故填totrain。【43题详解】考查名词形式。amanofbravery一个勇敢的人,在介词of之后用名词形式,与of一起做后置定语。句意:我在三个月内就能让他成为一个勇敢的人。故填bravery。【44题详解】考查形容词作定语。professional专业的,作定语,修饰boxer,一位专业的拳击手。故填professional。【45题详解】考查疑问代词what。Whatdoyouthinkofsb./sth.?意为:你认为某人/某事怎么样?为征求对方意见的用语。what在句中做think一词的宾语。故填What。【46题详解】考查冠词。此处为what+名词构成的感叹句,意为:真丢人!ashame为抽象名词具体化,一件丢人的事,用不定冠词a。故填a。【47题详解】考查副词。句意:我从没想过他这么容易被击倒。这里用副词修饰动词短语knockdown。故填easily。【48题详解】考查that引导宾语从句。句意:你难道没看出来他每次摔倒,他都能再站起来而没有哭吗?that在动词see后引导宾语从句,无词义,不作成分,仅起引导作用,从句句意完整,成分齐全,故填that。【49题详解】考查动名词形式作介词宾语。句意:他再一次的站起来而不是哭泣。insteadofdoing代替而不是,结合语境,其前为介词of,故用动名词形式作宾语,故填crying。【50题详解】考查固定短语。beproudof因……而骄傲。句意:如果每次你被打倒,你都有勇气站起来,那么你可以为自己感到骄傲。故填of。20.词汇运用(共10个小题:每题一分)请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中选择能填入文中空白处的最合适的单词,并将该单词的标号(A·B·C·D·E·F·G·H·I·J)填写在答题纸上。
A.depth
B.dive
C.yell
D.annual
E.
shark
F.accommodation
G.witnessed
H.relationship
I.flee
J.shore
WhenIwasyoung,myparentslikedjoggingonthebeach.Soweusedtovisittheseasideonour__61__holiday.Wealwaysstayedin__62__closetothe__63__becausemyparentshadagood__64__withtheownerofthehotel.Wealsowentsnorkelingeachtimeandwould__65__underthewavestoseethecolor1fulfish.AsIgrewolderIwasallowedtogotogreater_66__andfurtheroutbeyondthebay.ThereIsawsmall__67__astheyswamlazilyaroundtheseabottom.Oneday,I_68__howtheywouldpursuetheirprey(猎物)swiftly,andthesmallfishhadnotimeto_69__away.Iwantedto__70__andwarnthepoorfishbutthatwasimpossibleunderwater.ThankGoditwas;otherwise,Imighthavebeenswallowedinstead!参考答案:61—65DFJHB
66—70AEGIC三、阅读理解21.OnSundaysmyfatheralwaysworethatdullgrayapron(围裙)–theonewiththeracecarsalloverit.Theritual(仪式,老规矩)beganafterbreakfastwhenDadalwaysannounced:“Goaheadeveryone.I’lltakecareofthedishes!”WiththatmymotherdisappearedintothefoldsoftheSundaypaper.Offcamethesuitcoathehadworntochurchthatmorning.Upwenttheshirtsleeves.Onwentthatapron.ForthenexthourDaddidthedishes,singingballadslike“IHadaHatWhenICameIn”and“WhoPuttheChowinMrs.Murphy’sChowder?”Isupposeitwasstrangeforaboy’sfathertowearanapron–evenonewithracecars–butIneverthoughtmuchofituntilthedaythatDadbrokewithtradition.ItwasthelastSundayinAugust.Myfatherseemedinatalkativemoodaswewalkedhomefromchurchtogether.“Tommy,”hesaidlettingmynamerolloffhistongue.Mymindracedaheadofhiswords:Thebirdsandthebees?Anewbike?Apart-timejob?“Therecomesatimeineveryboy’slifewhenhemusttakeonresponsibilities.”Thiswasimportant.“Responsibilities?”Iasked.“Yes.It’stimeyoutookagreaterroleinthehousehold.”“Startingtoday,IwantyoutodothedishesonSundaymorningsoyourmotherandIcanworkthecrosswordpuzzletogether.”“Thedishes!?”“Anythingwrongwithtakingoverthedishes,son?”Istartedtosaysomethingaboutaman’sjoborwoman’swork,butIknewimmediatelythatmydisagreementwouldfallondeafears.Ididn’ttasteabitofbreakfastthatmorning.Dadseemedinacheerfulmoodandwasdescribingawonderfulbaseballgamehesawlastnight.Suddenly,everythinggrewquiet.Mysisterbegantoclearthetable.Mybrotherwasfinishingthelastoftheeggfromhisplate.AndthenthatancientfamilyritualthathadfilledsomanySundaymorningscametoanend.Myfatherannounced:“Let’sgoreadthepaper,honey.”“Aren’tyoudoingthedishes?”mymotheraskedinpuzzlement.“Youroldestsonhasgenerouslyofferedtofilltheposition.”Mybrotherandsisterstoppedsuddenly.Sothiswaswhatmylifehadcometo.AdarkangelsatonmyleftshoulderandremindedmethatIcouldhitabaseballfartherthananyoneinmyclass.Askmetorunthrougharainstorm.Commandmetoridetherollercoasterbackward.ThesethingsIwoulddo.ButIcouldneverdothosedishes.Therewasnothingleftbuttorefuse.Peopleoftensaythereisaspecialchemistrybetweenafatherandason.HecamebackintothekitchenjustasIwasabouttostormout.Hehadloosenedhistieandrolledupthesleevesofhisshirt–readytorelax.Inhisrighthandwastheoldapron.“Iwantyoutohavethis,Tommy.It’llkeepyourclothesfromgettingwet.”AndbeforeIcouldexpressmydisagreement,hehadputthethingonme.“Thanks,Son.YourmotherandIappreciatethis.”WiththathedisappearedintotheSundaypaper.Ilookeddownattheapron.Ithadseenbetterdays.Icouldseemydadreachingforthedishes.Thedarkangelflewoff.SoonIwassingingaboutMrs.Murphy’schowder.Thewordscameoutofnowhere.AndoutofnowhereIknewthekindofmanIwantedtobe.61.Fromparagraph1,wecanlearnthat________.A.thefamilyusuallyhadbreakfastaftergoingtochurchonSundaysB.fatherwasnotreallywillingtowashdishesforthefamilyC.motherwouldwashdishestogetherwithfatherD.motherusedtodothedishesalone62.Whichofthefollowingisexpressedinthepassage?A.Thewriter’smotherwashappythatheofferedtowashdishes.B.Thewriterwasaskedtorunthrougharainstorm.C.Thewriter’ssisterofferedtowashdishesforhim.D.Thewriterunderstoodhisfatheratlast.63.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor’sfather?A.Stubborn.
B.Responsible.
C.Humorous.
D.Generous.64.Thewriterwrotethepassageinorderto________.A.tellreadershowhisfathertaughthimwhatitmeanstobeamanB.tellreadersthereisalwaysaspecialchemistrybetweenafatherandasonC.showreadersthegenerationgapisactuallysomethingeasytodealwithD.showreaderswhatanidealrelationshipbetweenafatherandasonislike参考答案:ADBA22.WhenAndrewwaspreparingforworkoneFridaymorning,heannouncedtohiswifethathehadfinallydecidedtoaskhisbossforasalaryraise.AlldayAndrewfeltnervousashethoughtabouttheupcomingshowdown(摊牌).WhatifMr.Larchmontrefusedhisrequest?Andrewhadworkedsohardinthelast18monthsandsucceededinwinningacontractwhichwasdifficulttogetforBarerandHopkinsAdvertisingAgency.Ofcourse,heshouldgetasalaryraise.ThethoughtofwalkingintoMr.Larchmont’sofficeleftAndrewweakintheknees.Lateintheafternoonhewasfinallybraveenoughtoapproachhissuperior.Tohisdelightandsurprise,theever-frugal(一贯节省的)HarveyLarchmontagreedtogiveAndrewaraise!
Andrewarrivedhomethatevening----despitebreakingallcityandstatespeedlimits----toabeautifultable.Hiswife,Tina,hadpreparedadelicatemealincludinghisfavoritedishes.Immediatelyhefiguredoutsomeonefromtheofficehadtoldherthenews.NexttohisplateAndrewfoundabeautifulletterednote.Itwasfromhiswife.Itread:“Congratulations,mylove!Iknewyou’dgettheraise!IpreparedthisdinnertoshowjusthowmuchIloveyou.Iamsoproudofyouraccomplishments!”HereaditandstoppedtoreflectonhowsensitiveandcaringTinaWas.
Afterdinner,Andrewwasonh
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