




版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2022-2023学年甘肃省陇南市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Thequestionheaskedwas______theelectricalequipmentshouldbestored()
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.because
2.Theydidn’tcometotheparty,thoughthey()thattheywould
A.promisedB.offeredC.suggestedD.refused
3.Somecitieshavepassedlawsthatallowcoalandoil_____onlyiftheirsulfurcontentislow()
A.burningB.toburnC.beingburnedD.tobeburned
4._____theflood,theshipwouldhavereachedthedestinationontime()
A.IncaseofB.BecauseofC.ButforD.Inspiteof
5.Pleasedon’tforgettoyouressaysduringFriday'lesson()
A.handleinB.handinC.handD.handle
6.Janehadn'tbeentoLondonbefore.hadherhusband()
A.NeitherB.EitherC.SoD.Or
7.Markplays____violin,whilehisbrotherpreferstoplay____baseball()
A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/
8.BythetimeyougettoNewYork,I______forLondon()
A.wouldbeleaving
B.amleaving
C.havealreadyleft
D.shallhaveleft
9.Mybossdidnot()fromhisdeskwhenIenteredhisoffice
A.lookoutB.lookaroundC.lookdownD.lookup
10.()theywouldsupportuswasaproblem
A.ThatB.WhatC.IfD.Whether
11.Itisfrommyschooltotherailwaystation()
A.two-hourswalk
B.two-hour’swalk
C.two-hourwalk
D.atwo-hourwalk
12.Althoughbusesare______todepartatacertainhour,theyareoftenlate()
A.scheduledB.obligatedC.requestedD.loaded
13.Ifyouareinterestedinthisposition,youcan_____toourpersonneldepartmentforaninterview()
A.arrangeB.applyC.appreciateD.appoint
14.Itwasinthefactory()youworkedfiveyearsago()youlearnedthetechnique
A.that;whereB.where;whenC.where;whereD.where;that
15.Letusgotothepark,______()
A.areyouB.shallweC.won’tyouD.willyou
16.BythetimemymothercamebackImyhomework()
A.hadfinishedB.finishC.finishedD.havefinished
17.Ifwegoonconsumingenergysowastefully,_____areouroilwellswillbedriedupbeforenewenergyresourcescanbefoundtoreplaceoil()
A.chancesB.opportunitiesC.questionsD.problems
18.Nofurtherdiscussions,themeetingwasbroughttoanend()
A.aroseB.arisingC.toariseD.bearisen
19.Able-bodiedpeoplejustdon’trealizehowdifficultitis_____ajob()
A.ofdisabledpeoplegetting
B.ofdisabledpeopletoget
C.fordisabledpeoplegetting
D.fordisabledpeopletoget
20.Thetrafficwasveryheavy,otherwiseI_____here30minutesago()
A.shouldbeB.wouldbeC.wouldhavebeenD.hadbeen
二、选词填空题(10题)21.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
22.3.____
23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
三、填空题(5题)24.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)
25.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks
26.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)
27.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.(strong)
28.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)
四、情景对话(5题)29.73.____()
30.4()
A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad
B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater
C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?
D.Yes,Ido
E.I’llstartfromnowon!
31.67.____()
32.2()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
33.M:Lovelyday,isn'tit?
W:Yes,66Andit'ssupposedtogetwarmer.
M:Yes,that'strue.Youknow,though,I'malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.
W:67
M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.
W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.68
M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?
W:69
M:Here?
W:No,I'mfromChicago.I'mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.
M:Oh,Isee.
W:Bytheway,70I'mHelenKeller.
M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith.
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It'sreallywarm.
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself.
D.I'montheradiostation.
E.Really
66.____()
五、阅读理解(5题)34.Majorbusinessgetsmoneytopayforexpansionby_____()
A.borrowingfromfriends
B.borrowingfrombuildingsocieties
C.turningtobanks
D.sellingsharesofthecompany
35.Passage4
Fromnowon,neverspendyourprecioustimethinkingofreasonsforyourfailuresandshortcomings.Instead,realizethattheseedsofsuccesswereplantedwithinyouwhenyouwereborn.Onlyyouhavethepowertomakethoseseedsgrow.
Theseeds,andthepowertogrowthem,arecontainedinthemostawesomemachineevercreated:thehumanmind.Successisachoiceandnotachance.Youwerebornawinner.Youwerebornrich.Youcanbeasuccessaslongasyoumaketherightchoice.
Youcannotbesuccessfulwithoutfirstdevelopingyourself-esteem.Yourlevelofself-esteemisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexerciseoveryourself,andthusoveryourlife.Peoplewithlowself-esteemarepeoplewhodonotbelievethattheyhaveanypower,orresponsibilityfortheirlives.Theyaretheperennial(长期存在的)victimsandmartyrs.Theyareleavestossed(摇摆)bythewindsofchanceandblownaboutwithanysuddenchangeintheweather.
Youcanexercisecontroloveryourlifeonlytothedegreethatyoubelievethatyouareresponsibleforeverythingthathappensinyourlife.Failuresthinkthateverythinghappensbyaccidentandbychance.Successfulpeoplerealizethattheyareresponsible.
Everythinghappensasaresultofsomething.Ifwecanidentifythecause,wecancontroltheeffect.Weareresponsibleforwhatwechoosetothinkandbelieve.Onegenerallyrisestothelevelthatoneexpects.Weareresponsibleforsettingourexpectations.Oursuccessisdependentuponourlevelofconfidence.
Ifyouassociatewithpositive-thinkingpeople,youaredefinitelygoingtoachievesuccess.Onthecontrary,theoppositehappens.Weareresponsibleforfinding,planting,andnurturingtheseedsthatcontainfuturevictory,bornfromsetbacks.
Inshort,inallareasofyourlife,whethertheyarefinancial,physical,emotional,orspiritual,youareresponsible.Onceyourecognizethis,acceptit,andfirmlybelieveit,youareontheroadtosuccess
Peoplewithlowself-esteemarecomparedtoleavesbecausethey_______()
A.arereadytochangetheirminds
B.areeasilyaffectedbywindyweather
C.don'thavethepowertofacetheirfate
D.can'texercisecontroloverthemselves
36.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage()
A.Itislovethatisalwayslackinginrichandpoorfamiliesalike
B.Silverspoonscansometimesleaveabittertaste
C.Moneycan'tbuyeverything
D.Richchildrenareoftenconfusedbecausetheyhavesomuchtochoosefrom
37.Passage2
Anewspaperreporter'sjobcanbeveryinteresting.Hemeetsalltypesofpeopleandlivesquiteabusylife.Heisontherushfornewsallthetime,thenafterseveralyearshemaygetadeskjob,andlifebecomesabitmoresettled.Let'slookathisworkalittlemoreclosely.Inadayhemayhavetointerviewtheprimeministerofaforeigncountry,andthenextdayhemaybewritingaboutafootballmatch.Sometimeshemaybesobusythathehardlyhasanytimetosleep.Andatothertimeshemaygoonfordayslookingoutfornewsmaterialsyetreturnempty-handed.
Inthebeginning,areporterhastocoveraverywidefield.Aftertheearlyyearshebecomesmorespecializedinhiswork.Forexample,hemayfinallybeaskedtowriteonlyoncourtcasesorpoliticsorsports.Somereportersmaybecomesospecializedthattheyareaskedonlytowriteonaspecialthing:horseracing,forexample.Inmostnewspaperhousesthereisatleastonespecialracingcorrespondent.Somenewspapershavebookreviewers.Theirjobisdelightful.Theyreadthelatestbookandthenwritereviewsoftheonestheylike.Thentherearethosewhowriteonfilms,sotheygettoseethemevenbeforetheyareshowninthecinema.Howlucky,youwouldsay!
Areporter'sjobcanalsobeverydangerous.Ifthereisafloodorariot(暴乱),theymaygethurtorevenbekilled.Threeyearsagotherewasareporterwhosecamerawasdestroyedbyagroupofmen,becausetheywereangrywithhimfortakingtheirpicture.Dangerousornot,onethingiscertain,andthatis,theirjobisneverdull!
TheunderlinedwordsontherushinParagraph1mean()
A.onthebeachB.innotimeC.inahurryD.onthespot
38.Mrs.Clarkethoughtthatifsomeonehadmadeaforcedentry()
A.adoororawindowwouldhavebeendamaged
B.heorshemighthidesomewhereinthehouse
C.thingswouldhavebeenthrownabout
D.heorshemightnothaveamasterkey
六、作文(1题)39.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.CC分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个表语从句,从句中缺少地点状语,所以应用where。故选C
2.A他们没来参加聚会,虽然他们承诺会来。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Apromise:承诺;offer:提供;suggest:建议;refuse:拒绝。根据句意可知,选A
3.DD句意:有些城市通过了一项法律:只有当煤和石油中硫黄的含量低时,才允许其作为燃料使用。非谓语动词题。allowsb.todosth.:允许某人做某事,是固定搭配。coal,oil和burn之间是动宾关系,因此用动词不定式的被动式
4.C要不是洪水,船早就按时到达目的地了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】C本句是一个暗含虚拟语气的条件句,表示与过去事实相反。选项中只有butfor可以引导非真实条件句,意为要不是,倘若没有。本句中Butfortheflood等同于Ifithadnotbeenfortheflood
5.B
6.A
7.B马克拉小提琴,然而他的哥哥更喜欢打棒球。
[考点]冠词的用法
【精析】B乐器前面应用定冠词the,playtheviolin意为拉小提琴;表示球类、棋类等体育运动和娱乐活动的名词之前,应用零冠词,playbaseball意为打棒球。故选B
8.D当你们到纽约时,我已经动身去伦敦了。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】Dbythetime意为到……时候(为止),一般用来引导时间状语从句。如果从句是一般过去时,那么主句通常用过去完成时,表示截止到从句动作(表示过去)发生时,主句动作已经完成,即动作发生在过去的过去;如果从句是一般现在时(表示将来),那么主句常用将来完成时,表示截止到从句动作(表示将来)发生时,主句动作将已经完成。根据句中的get可知,从句用一般现在时表示将来,所以主句应用将来完成时,即will/shallhave+过去分词的形式。故选D
9.D当我走进老板办公室时,他连头都没有抬。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dlookout:留神,小心,注意;lookaround:浏览,环顾四周;lookdown:俯视,向下看;lookup:抬头看,仰视,向上看。从fromhisdesk和句意可知,此处表达的是老板没有抬头的意思,故选D
10.DD分析句子结构可知,本句为主语从句。whether(是否)可以引导主语从句,位于句首,但if不可以。that可以引导主语从句,但没有词义,不符合题意;what引导主语从句时,在句中作主语或宾语,但本句不缺句子成分,所以可排除。故选D
11.D从我的学校到火车站步行需要两个小时。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Dtwo-hour(两个小时的)为形容词,相当于twohours’。另外,walk为可数名词,可以用不定冠词a修饰。选项A、B、C形式都不正确
12.AA。schedule作名词时,意为时刻表,作动词时,意为安排,计划,bescheduledto:预定,安排,计划;obligate:使有义务,强迫;request:要求;load:装载。根据句意可知,选A
13.B[翻译]如果你对这个职位感兴趣,可以向我们人力资源部门申请面试。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Barrange意为安排,整理;apply意为申请;appreciate意为欣赏;感激;appoint意为任命,指定。根据句意可知应选B
14.D正是在你五年前工作的那个工厂里,你学习了这项技术。
[考点]定语从句;强调句
【精析】D由Itwas应想到本句是一个强调句,强调句的结构为itis/was…that…。首先排除B、C选项。再分析句子结构可知,第一个空后应为一个定语从句,先行词为thefactory,故定语从句的引导词应为where,并在从句中做状语。故本题选D
15.DD当祈使句以Let’s开头时,反意疑问句要用shallwe;当祈使句以Letus开头时,反意疑问句要用willyou。故选D
16.A当我妈妈回来时,我已经做完作业了。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】Abythetime意为到……的时候(为止),在句中起连词的作用,可以引导时间状语从句。如果从句中的谓语动词为过去式,主句应用过去完成时,即谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式,表示在过去某个时间或某动作发生之前已经完成的动作,即主句谓语动词所表示的动作发生在过去的过去。根据句意可知,finish所表示的动作发生在cameback所表示的动作之前,所以主句应用过去完成时。故选A
17.A【翻译】如果我们继续这样滥用资源,在代替石油的新能源被发现之前,我们的油井可能就枯竭了。[考点]词义辨析Achance:概率,机会,可能性,“chancesare+(that)从句”为固定句型,意为“有可能……”,that可以省略;opportunity:机会,指可以达成某种目标的机会,暗含期许和期望;question:(待解答的)问题;problem:(待解决的)问题,难题。根据句意和搭配可知,选A。
18.B由于没有进一步的讨论,会议结束了。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,逗号后面是一个完整的句子,所以逗号前是独立主格结构。discussions和arise(产生)之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,所以应用现在分词形式。故选B
19.D健全的人无法意识到,对残疾人来说得到一份工作是多么不容易。
[考点]固定搭配
【精析】DItisdifficultforsb.todosth.表示对某人来说做某事不容易
20.C交通拥堵严重,否则我三十分钟前就到这儿了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】C虚拟条件句有时不直接表示出来,而是暗含在句子中。本句中otherwise就相当于一个虚拟条件从句,等同于ifthetraffichadnotbeenveryheavy,所以其后的主句应用wouldhavedone,表示本可以做到……,而不用其他形式
21.HH分析句子结构可知,空处应填引导词,引导一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意:学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。
22.GK根据空后的名词短语15years可知,空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意:15年来,来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。
23.JA.studied(v.学习,研究)B.continuing(v.继续,持续)C.by(prep.通过)D.who(pron.引导定语从句)E.whose(pron.引导定语从句)F.improve(v.改进,改善)G.truth(n.事实,真相)H.ignored(v.忽视,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段时间)L.less(adv.更少,较少)J分析句子结构可知,空后的who引导一个定语从句,空处为其先行词,所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处表达的是“不去(音乐会、演出和博物馆)的那些人”。故选J。
24.disappointingdisappointing题意:她儿子考试没及格的消息令她很失望,她几乎不能相信。根据空前的was可知,空处应使用disappoint的形容词形式。在由disappoint转化而来的两个形容词disappointing和disappointed(形容词化的现在分词和过去分词)中,其主语若为人,则用disappointed,意为某人感到失望的;若为物,则用disappointing,意为某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中,主语为news,应使用disappointing
25.collectioncollection题干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的书。根据空前的a可知,此处应填写collect的名词形式collection,意为收藏
26.observersobservers题意:作家和艺术家总是为了创作而成为细致的生活观察者。此处应填observe的名词形式observer,且应是复数形式
27.strengthenstrengthen题干大意是:这些活动十分有助于加强俱乐部成员之间的联系。strengthen是形容词strong的动词形式,指加强,巩固
28.expansionexpansion题干大意是:作为一名大学生,你应该争取大大扩充超出你专业领域的知识。根据空前的an可知,此处应填名词。expansion是动词expand的名词形式,指扩张,扩大
29.A
30.A
31.C
32.D
33.B
34.DD事实细节题。根据文章最后一句Thistheycandobyofferingsharesinthebusinessorloancapitalthroughstockexchange.可知,这些大公司可以通过发行股票来筹集资金。故选D
35.D[考点]推理判断题
【精析】D根据第三段第二句Yourlevelofselfesteemisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexerciseoveryourself,andthusoveryourlife.和最后一句Theyareleavestossedbythewindsofchanceandblownaboutwithanysuddenchangeintheweather.可知,自尊基于对自我的掌控程度。由此可推知,自尊心不强的人像树叶一样随风飘动,这是因为他们无法掌控自我。故选D
36.A[考点]事实细节题
【精析】A根据第一段第二句Butexpertsonpsychologicalresearch
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- GB/T 46120.1-2025制冷基本参数标准测量方法第1部分:温度测量
- 中国非对称受阻酚抗氧剂项目商业计划书
- 2025年中国匹罗卡品项目创业计划书
- 忻州市人民医院呼吸力学监测考核
- 2025年中国电动自行车换电柜行业市场前景预测及投资价值评估分析报告
- 中国高功率锂电池项目商业计划书
- 佳木斯市人民医院失禁护理科研能力考核
- 阳泉市中医院护理团队管理资格认证
- 赤峰市人民医院层流病房护理操作规范考核
- 中国树脂发光字胶项目创业计划书
- 2025-2030年中国ffc排线行业发展状况及投资策略建议报告
- 蒸汽管道安装施工方案
- GB/T 45070-2024废弃电器电子产品回收规范
- 《低压智能断路器检测规范》
- 《苹果案例分析》课件
- 常用急救药品知识-课件
- 《绿色设计产品评价技术规范硫酸钾》
- 外研版(三起)(2024)小学三年级上册英语Unit 4《Fun with numbers》教案
- 2024年大学生电子版三方协议书模板
- 信息科技大单元教学设计之七年级第一单元探寻互联网新世界
- 2024年国家公务员考试《行测》真题卷(行政执法)答案和解析
评论
0/150
提交评论