初中英语人教新目标八年级下册期末单元评价检测(六)

温馨提示：此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。单元评价检测(六)(Unit6)(45分钟100分)第Ⅰ卷(共60分)Ⅰ.听力(10分)(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择与其内容相符的图片。(5分)1.______2.______3.______4.______5.____

【听力材料】1.YuGongandhisfamilywereworkingonmovingthemountains.2.TheEnglishTVprogramMonkeycameoutin1979.3.Helikestolookathimselfinthemirror.4.Theygotlostintheforest.5.AssoonasIgottothebusstop,thebuscame.答案:1～5.CBABC(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分)MaryandhertwinbrotherWhentheywereyoungTheybothliked6.__________stories.NowTheyare7.__________yearsold.Mary’sbrotherHelikesfairytalesand8.__________stories.MaryHerfavouritestoryisaboutagirlin9.__________.Thegirl’sparentsboth10.__________inthestory.6.A.making B.writing C.listeningto7.A.ten B.eleven C.twelve8.A.adventure B.interesting C.picture9.A.America B.Africa C.Asia10.A.died B.cried C.lost【听力材料】Maryandhertwinbrotherbothlikereadingstories.Whentheywereyoung,theylikedlisteningtostoriesverymuch,sotheirmotherreadstoriestothemeverynight.Nowtheyaretenyearsold,andtheycanreadstoriesbythemselves.Mary’sbrotherlikesfairytalesandadventurestories.HisfavouritestoryisSnowWhite.ButMary’sfavouritestoryisaboutagirlinAfrica.Inthestory,thelittlegirl’smumanddadbothdied.Marythinksit’sasadstory,butshelikesit.答案:6～10.CAABAⅡ.单项选择(20分)1.Themusicalwaysremindsme______myhometown.A.with B.to C.of D.From【解析】选C。考查介词的搭配。句意:这首音乐总使我想起我的故乡。remind...of“使记起;使回想起”,固定搭配。2.Themoviewasfunny.Icouldn’tstop______.A.tolaugh B.laughingC.laugh D.laughed【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。couldn’tstopdoingsth.意为“情不自禁地做某事;忍不住做某事”。根据句意:这部电影很有趣,我忍不住大笑起来。可知选B。3.(2023·山西中考)Manysuccessfulpeoplehavethesamequality—theynever______nomatterwhatdifficultiesthey’vehad.A.giveup B.stayup C.cheerup【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。giveup“放弃”;stayup“熬夜”;cheerup“振作起来”。由句意“许多成功的人有着共同的品质——无论他们遇到什么困难,他们从不放弃。”可知选A。4.Theriverswillbecomedirtieranddirtier______wetakeactiontoprotectthem.A.since B.if C.until D.unless【解析】选D。考查连词辨析。句意:如果我们不采取措施保护河流,它们将变得越来越脏。since“自……以来”;if“如果”;until“直到……为止”;unless除非(=ifnot)。5.Finally,Susangotmarried______abusinessman.A.with B.of C.to D.from【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。getmarriedtosb.意为“与某人结婚”。6.(2023·泰安中考)Yourdreamwillcometrue______youputyourheartandsoulintoit.A.if B.unlessC.although D.until【解析】选A。考查连词辨析。句意:如果你全心全意投入,你的梦想将会实现。if“如果”,引导条件状语从句。7.Thechilddoesn’tneedanyhelp.Heis______tolookafterhimself.A.enoughold B.enoughyoungC.oldenough D.youngenough【解析】选C。考查副词的用法。由上句“Thechilddoesn’tneedanyhelp.”可知他年龄够大能照顾自己,排除B、D两项,又enough修饰形容词或副词时,要置于其后,故选C。8.—IoftenlistentothesongTwinKleTwinkleLittleStar.—SodoI.It______beautiful.A.feels B.smells C.sounds D.tastes【解析】选C。考查系动词辨析。句意:——我经常听《一闪一闪亮晶晶》这首歌曲。——我也是,它听起来很优美。sound“听起来”。故选C。9.Weshouldtrytothinkupagoodway______theproblem.A.solves B.tosolveC.solving D.solve【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。动词不定式作目的状语。句意:我们要想出个好办法,解决这个问题。10.Thestoryis______interesting______manychildrenareinterestedinit.A.too;to B.enough;toC.so;that D.such;that【解析】选C。考查固定句式。句意:这个故事如此有趣以至于许多孩子对它感兴趣。“so+adj./adv.+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”;such...that句式中such修饰名词。Ⅲ.完形填空(20分)Onceuponatime,therewasaswanOnceuponatime,therewasaswan(天鹅).Shelivedinalake.Awomanwithhertwodaughterslivedinasmallhouse1thelake.Theylivedahardlife.Sometimesthey2moneytobuyfood.Theswanwas3toseethat.She4tohelpthem.Everydayshecametothewoman’shouseandleftagoldenfeather(羽毛)without5anything.Thewomansoldthefeather6boughtfood.Shewashappybecauseherlifewas7thanbefore.Butthewomanbecamegreedy(贪婪的).Onedaywhentheswan8,thewomancaught(捉住)herandtookallhergoldenfeathers.Suddenlythegoldenmon(普通的)feathers.Theswansaid,“Icametohelpyou,butyouwantedtokill(杀)10.Iwillnevercomeback.Neverbegreedy.”Withthesewords,theswandisappeared(消失).1.A.under B.near C.in D.by【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。nearthelake意为“在湖边”。2.A.haven’t B.don’thaveC.didn’thave D.has【解析】选C。考查一般过去时的否定形式。have是实义动词,其否定形式是在have前加didn’t。3.A.unhappy B.friendlyC.happy D.unfriendly【解析】选A。考查语境理解。句意:天鹅看到那些情况很不高兴。4.A.continued B.decided C.rushed D.hurried【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。decidetodosth.意为“决定干某事”。5.A.seeing B.saying C.bringing D.hurrying【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。without是介词,表示“无;没有”,其后接动名词形式。句意:每天她来到妇人的房子里什么也不说只给她留下一根金羽毛。6.A.but B.soC.because D.and【解析】选D。考查连词用法。but意为“但是”,表示转折;so意为“所以”,表示因果;because意为“因为”,表示原因;and意为“并且”,表示并列。句意:这个妇人卖掉羽毛并且买了食物。7.A.better B.good C.best D.well【解析】选A。考查语境理解。由句中的“than”可看出,此句应用比较级形式。8.A.jumped B.came C.hurried D.cried【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。结合上下文,句意:一天,当天鹅来时……。9.A.changedinto B.pickedupC.againandagain D.tookaround【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。changeinto意为“变成”;pickup意为“捡起”;againandagain意为“再三地”;takearound意为“带……四处参观”。句意:突然,金羽毛变成了普通的羽毛。10.A.him B.her C.I D.me【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。结合上文可以看出,此句是天鹅说的话,故选D。Ⅳ.阅读理解(10分)Manyyearsago,therewasanoldmanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudge(判断)thingstooquickly.Sohetoldthemtogoandlookatapeartree.Itwasfarawayfromhishome.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andtheyoungestsoninautumn.Whenthesonscameback,theoldmanaskedthemtosaywhattheyhadseen.Thefirstsoncomplainedthetreewasugly.Thesecondsonsaidthetreewascoveredwithbudsandfullofhope.Thethirdsonsaidthetreewasfullofgreenleaves.Theylookedsobeautiful,anditwasthemostwonderfulthinghehadeverseen.Theyoungestsonsaidthatthetreewasboweddownwithheavyfruits.Itwasfulloflifeandfulfillment(收获).Themanexplainedthatallofhissonswereright,buteachofthemhadseenjustoneseasonofthetree.Hetoldthemthattheycouldn’tjudgeatreeorapersonbyonlyoneseason.“Ifyougiveupwhenit’swinter,youwillmissthehopeofyourspring,thebeautyofyoursummer,andthefulfillmentofyourautumn.”saidtheoldman.Itistruethatweshouldn’tletthehardseasonbreakthehappinessoftheotherseasons.Nevergiveupduringthedifficultdaysandbettertimesaresuretocomesomeday.1.Whydidtheoldmanaskhissonstolookatthepeartree?A.Becausehelikedeatingpears.B.Becausethetreewasimportanttohisfamily.C.Becausehewantedtoteachthemnottojudgethingstooquickly.D.Becausehissonsdidn’tjudgethingsquickly.【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第一段第二句可知。2.Thefourthsonwenttoseethetreein________.A.spring B.summerC.autumn D.winter【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第一段第一句中的“hadfoursons”和第一段最后一句中的“theyoungestsoninautumn”可知。3.Theunderlinedword“buds”probablymeans________inChinese.A.叶子 B.枝条 C.果实 D.花蕾【解析】选D。词义猜测题。由第一段最后一句知:第二个儿子是春天去看梨树的,因此他看到梨树上满是花蕾,充满希望。4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thepeartreewasnearhishome.B.Thethirdsonsaidthetreewasbeautiful.C.Thefoursonsalllikedthetree.D.Evenyougiveupinwinter,youcanstillgethopeinotherseasons.【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第三段中的“Thethirdsonsaidthetree...beautiful,anditwasthemostwonderfulthinghehadeverseen.”可知。5.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Don’tjudgealifebyonedifficultseason.B.Father’sloveisgreat.C.Everytreehasfourseasons.D.Lifeisdifferentforeveryone.【解析】选A。主旨大意题。综合全文及最后一段信息可知。第Ⅱ卷(共40分)Ⅴ.词汇运用(20分)(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(10分)1.Heh__________himselfinthebushes,soitwasnoteasytofindhim.2.Weheardhersinginginaloudv__________.3.Themoonisroundandb__________tonight.4.Alwaysremember:__________(上帝)helpsthosewhohelpthemselves.5.IwishIcouldgeta__________(有魔力的)stickliketheMonkeyKing.答案:1.hid2.voice3.bright4.God5.magic(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)6.Mylittlesisterreallyenjoysthe__________(west)story.7.Thecouplegot__________(marry)lastmonth.8.Canyouhearsomeone__________(sing)inthenextroom?9.TheMonkeyKingkeeps__________(fight)badpeople.10.—Whatdoyouplan__________(do)onSunday,Linda?—Nothing.答案:6.Western7.married8.singing9.fighting10.todoⅥ.书面表达(20分)从前,森林里住着狐狸妈妈和小狐狸。一天小狐狸饿了,狐狸妈妈去给她找食物,后来发生了什么样的故事呢?请根据图片提示写一则英语小故事。要求:1.表达清楚,无拼写错误;2.60个词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。Onceuponatime,therewasafoxandherbabyintheforest._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Onceuponatime,therewasafoxandherbabyintheforest.Oneday,thebabywashungryandcried.MotherFoxdecidedtogetsomefoodforherbaby,soshewenttoavillage.Shegotachickenandhurriedtoherhouse.Whenshewasnearherhouse,thehuntercame.MotherFoxshouted,“It’sdangerous.Runquickly!”BabyFoxranawaybutMotherFoxdied.Ⅶ.完成句子(10分)1.从前,有个叫灰姑娘的女孩住在这里。____________________atime,therewasagirlnamedCinderellalivinghere.2.为保持健康,他们骑自行车来代替开车。Theyridebikes____________________drivingtokeephealthy.3.经过二十多年的艰苦奋斗之后,人们将自己的家乡变成了一座现代化城市。Afterover20years’hardwork,thepeople__________theirhometown__________amoderncity.4.学生们一到长城就拍照。______________________________thestudentsreachedtheGreatWall,theytookphotos.5.整个一家人听到这个好消息都很兴奋。____________________familywereexcitedwhentheyheardthegoodnews.答案:1.Onceupon2.insteadof3.turned;into4.Asso