初中英语人教新目标八年级下册期末模拟试题

学校____________________班级_____________________姓名___________________考试号___________________-----------------------------------------密-----------------------------------------封-----------------------------------------线-----------------------------------------河南省北大附中漯河校区2023学校____________________班级_____________________姓名___________________考试号___________________-----------------------------------------密-----------------------------------------封-----------------------------------------线-----------------------------------------宏志班第二次月考试题八年级英语（时间70分钟，共100分）一．单项选择(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)（）1. ______youareastudent,youshoulddoyourhomeworkbeforeyougotobed. A.At B.For D.Until（）2.—_________goodadviceJimhasoffered!—Yes.Healwayshassomanygoodideas. A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa（）3.—Excuseme.Wouldyoumindmyusingyourdictionaryforashorttime?—________.A.No,youcan’t. B.It’smypleasure. C.Yes,please.D.Notatall.Helpyourself.（）4.—Youlooksoworried,what’swrong?—Moreandmorepeoplelikemebecometoworryaboutthe__________pollutionafterthehaze(雾霾)appearedinBeijingandsomeothercitiesinChina.A.water B.airC.noise D.soil（）5.—Howwasyourinterviewwiththeboss?—_____.Heseemedinterestedinmyexperience,buthedidn’taskformyrecommendationletter.A.Perfect B.I’mnotsure C.That’sright D.Couldn’tbebetter()6.—Studentsthesedaysaresometimesbusieratweekendsthanweekdays.—Yes.Theyhave__________homeworkand__________after-schoolclasses.A.toomany;muchtoo B.muchtoo;toomanyC.toomany;toomuch D.toomuch;toomany()7.—Doyourbrothergetupearlyorlate?—Heusedto________verylate,butnowheisusedto__________early.A.getup;gettingup B.gotup;getupC.gettingup;getup D.gettingup;gotup()8.—Thenextday,theyalllookedatme__________.—Really？Whathappened？A.tomysurprise B.insurprise C.surprised D.surprising()9.—Myparentsdon’tallowmetowatchTV,whatshouldIdo?—____________A.Idon’tthinkthisisfair. B.Youcouldsaysorrytothem.C.Hopethingsworkout.D.Youcouldsitdownandcommunicatewiththem.（）10.Theyagreedtheirsonandagreedthezoowithhim.A.with；withvisitingB.to；tovisitingC.with；tovisitD.to；withvisiting（）11.Theairpollutioncausedtheofmanytreesinthisarea.Weshouldtakecareoftheenvironment.A.dieB.diedC.deathD.dying（）12.Janisinthatbook.A.interesting；interestingB.interested；interestedC.interested；interestingD.interesting；interested（）13.Hiswordsmadepossibleformeinthecity.A.it；toworkB.it；toworkingC.that；toworkD.that；toworking（）14.—Look!She’sskiingsofast!—Hardtoherlegswereoncebroken.A.knowB.realizeC.imagineD.find（）15.Sheasksmeifittomorrow.Ifittomorrow,shewillgocampingwithme.A.willrain；won’trainB.willrain；doesn’trainC.rains；doesn’trainD.rains；won’train二．完形填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Markwasafarmer.Helivedinavillagefaraway.Onedayhebecameveryillandeveryoneknewhewould16soon.Theysentforadoctor.Twodays17thedoctorcameandexaminedthesickman.18askedforapenandsomepapertowritedownthenameofthemedicine.Buttherewasnopen19paperinthevillage,becausenoonecouldwrite.Thedoctor20upapieceofburntwoodfromthefireandwrotethenameofthemedicineonthedoorofthehouse.“Getthismedicine21him,”hesaid,“andhe’llsoonget22.”Mark’sfamilyandfriendsdidnotknow23todo.Theycouldnotreadthestrangewords.Thenayoungman24anidea.Hetookoffthedoorofthehouse,putitonhiscarriageanddrovetothenearesthospital.Hebought25there,andMarkwassoonwellagain.（）16.A.besorryB.cryC.die D.live（）17.A.later B.late C.ago D.before（）18.A.Thesickman B.Mark C.Thedoctor D.Thefarmer（）19.A.andB.or C.then D.also（）20.A.picked B.held C.made D.looked（）21.A.to B.withC.at D.for（）22.A.better B.worst C.bad D.good（）23.A.where B.whatC.when D.which（）24.A.thought B.caught C.calledupD.cameupwith（）25.A.thepaper B.thehouse C.themedicineD.thevillage三、阅读理解(本题有20小题，每小题2分，共40分)AMr.HarrisusedtoworkinDover,butthenhechangedhiswork,andheandhiswifemovedtoanothertown.Theydidnothavemanyfriendsthere,buttheysoonmetalotofinterestingpeople.Afterafewweeks,theyoftenwenttodinnerortopartiesatotherpeople’shouses.ThenMrs.Harrissaidtoherhusband,“We’vebeentoalotofotherpeople’shouses,andnowwemustinvitethemtoourhouse,mustn’twe?”“Yes,certainly,”answeredherhusband,“Abigpartywillbetheeasiestthing,won’tit?Thenwecanstarttoinvitepeopletodinnerinsmallnumbersnextmonth.”SoMrs.Harrissaid,“Yes,I’llinviteallourfriendsheretoabigpartyon5thDecember.”“Howmanywillthatbe?”Mr.Harrisasked.“Don’tinvitetoomany.”Mrs.Harriswasbeginningtowritetheinvitationswhenherhusbandsawthatshewaswriting,“Party:6:30to8:30.”“Thatisn’tverynice,isit?”hesaid.“You’retellingourgueststhattheymustgoat8:30.”SoMrs.Harrisjustwrote“Party:6:30.”Alotofguestscame,andtheyallhadagoodtime,sotheydidnotgohomeat8:30.Infacttheywerestillthereatmid-nightwhenthedoorbellrangandapolicemanarrived.Hesaid,“Youmuststopmakinganoise,becausesomeonehascomplained(抱怨).”Mr.Harrissaidhedidnotwanttoquarrelwiththepoliceman,soeveryonewenthome.Theyweresorrytohavetogo.WhenMr.andMrs.Harriswerealoneagain,shesaidtohim.“Thatwasasurprise,wasn’tit?Whocomplainedaboutthenoise?”“Idid,”MrHarrisansweredinatiredvoice.（）26.WhydidMr.Harrisandhiswifemovetoanothertown?A.Theywantedtomakesomenewfriends.B.Mr.Harrischangedhiswork.C.Theywantedtomeetalotofinterestingpeople.D.Theyenjoyedgoingtopartiesandvisitingotherpeople’s（）27.WhatmadeMr.andMrs.Harrisholdapartyattheirhouse?A.Itwaseasytoholdabigpartyathome.B.Theycouldaskpeopletodinnerinsmallnumbers.C.Theyhadgonetootherpeople’spartiesmanytimes.D.Theylikedmakingfriendswithothers.（）28.HowlongwouldMrs.Harrislikethepartytolast?A.Fromthemorningtillnight.B.Aboutfourteenhours.C.Abouttwohours.D.Tillmidnight（）29.Whendidthepartyendthatevening?A.Atabout8:30.B.WhenthepolicemantalkedwithMr.Harrisonthephone.C.Atabouttwelveo’clock.D.Whensomeonetelephonedthepolicestation.（）30.WhydidMr.Harristelephonethepolicemanaboutthenoise?A.Becausesomeoneranghisdoorbellmanytimesatmid-night.B.Hedidnotwanthisfriendstostaylatethatnight.C.Hisfriendshadagoodtimethatnightandalsofelttired.D.Becausehehatedthenoise.Therearemanykindsofcarsinthisworld.Mygrandfatherthinksthisisbecausecarsareliketheirdrivers.Hesays,“Richpeoplehaveexpensivecars,bigpeoplehavelargecars,andoldpeopledriveoldcars.”ButIdon’tagreewithhim.Myneighbor,Mrs.Hill,is82yearsold.ShedrivesonlyonTuesday,andthenshedrivesonlytothebank.Sheneverdrivesmorethan30kilometersanhour.DoyouthinkMrs.Hillhasaveryoldandsmallcar?No!Hercarisnew.It’sverylarge,anditcango200kilometersanhour!MyfriendMikeisanartist.Hepaintsbeautifulpictureswithlotsofcolors.Buthiscarisblack.Mrs.Bateshasavery,veryoldcar.Itoftenhassometrouble.Doesshedrivethatkindofcarbecausesheispoor?No,shehasfourrestaurantsandtwomilliondollarsinthebank.MyuncleJoehasaverysmallcar.EverySunday,hedrivestothecountrywithhiswife,histhreechildren,hismotherandhisdog.Now,youhavereadaboutmyfriendsandtheircars.Doyouagreewithmygrandfather?Maybeyouhaveacar.Doesitsaysomethingaboutyou?()31.Thewriter’sgrandfatherthinks___.A．differentpeoplehavecarsofthesamekindB．poorpeoplehavelargecarsC．apersonhasthesamekindofcarashimself(herself)D．artistshaveblackcars()32.Mrs.Bateshasanoldcar___.A．becausesheispoorB．becausesheisrich21C．becauseshelikesoldcarsD．thepassagedoesn’ttelluswhy()33.ThoughUncleJoehasaverysmallcar,___.【：21】A．hehasadogB．hehasfewmembersinhisfamilyC．hehasnochildrenD．hehasalargefamily()34.Thewriter’sfriendMikepaints___.A．picturesinblackB．pictureswithonlyafewcolorsC．colorlesspicturesD．colorfulpictures1()35.Thewriterthinks___.A．hisgrandfather’sideaaboutcarsisrightB．carsareoftenthesameastheirdriversinmanywaysC．artistsshouldn’tdriveblackcarsD．acardoesn’tsayanythingaboutitsownerCDearDr.Jackson,Myparentsareneverhappywithme.Theyarealwayscriticizing(批评)myclothes,myhairandthemusicIlistento.Theyhatemyfriends’looksandtheykeepcomplaining(抱怨)whenIgowiththem.I’mnotallowedtostayoutaslateasmyfriendsdo,soIcan’thaveanyfun.Myparentsonlyseemtocareaboutmyschoolmarks.ThoughIlovethem,sometimesIfeelweliveindifferentworlds.Iftheyloveme,can’ttheyunderstandme?HowcanImakethemunderstandme?AngelDearAngel,Yourproblemiscommontobothteenagersandparents.Don’tworry,becauseallthisisnatural.Yousee,yourparentshavegrownupatadifferenttimeandtheyhavedifferentexperiences.So,theythinksomethingsarestrange,butyoufindthesamethingscommon.Forexample,themusicyoulikemaysoundlikenoisetothem.Yourparentsloveyou,sotheyfeeltheymustprotectyoufromwhatevertheyfindstrange.Ontheotherhand,youdon’twanttobedifferentfromotherteenagers,soyoufeelthatyourparentsrestrictyou.Ithinkyoushouldtalkaboutthisproblemwithyourparents.Trytoexplaintothemwhatyouwantandmakethemknowtheycanbelieveyou.Soonerorlater,theywillfindyouarearesponsible(有责任心的)personandtheywillgiveyoumorefreedom(自由).Jackson（）36.WhydoesAngelwritetoDr.Jackson?A.Becauseherparentsmakeherhappy.B.Becauseherparentscan’tunderstandher.C.Becauseherfriendsdon’tlikeherparents.D.Becauseherparentsdon’tthinksheisgoodatschool.（）37.Angelhasthanherfriends.A.morefunB.lessfreedomC.morefreedomD.lessclothes（）38.WhatadvicedoesDr.JacksongivetoAngel?A.Bedifferentfromtheotherteenagers.B.Don’ttellherparentswhatshewantstodo.C.Takenonoticeofherparentsanddowhatevershelikes.D.Discussherproblemwithherparents.（）39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restrict”meaninChinese?A.限制B.保护C.放纵D.抛弃（）40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.AccordingtoDr.Jackson,Angel’sproblemisn’tusual.B.Angel’sfatherlikesthemusicthatAngellikes.C.Angelshouldshowherparentsthatsheisaresponsibleperson.D.Angeldoesn’tloveherparentsatall.DLongagotherewasamanwiththenameSmith.Hemadealivingbymakingcaps.Onedayhewenttosellhiscaps.Hewentthroughaforest.Thereweremanymonkeysinit.Itwasveryhotandthemanwantedtohavearest.Hecameuptoalargetree，puthiscapsontheground，tookoneofthemandputitonhishead.Thenhelaydownandsoonfellasleep.“Wherearemycaps？”Smithcriedwhenhewokeup.Helookedupandsawmanymonkeysinthetreeandeachmonkeyhadacaponitshead.“Givemebackmycaps！”themanshoutedatthemonkeys.Butthemonkeysdidn'tunderstandhim.Theyonlylaughed.Themangotangry，tookoffhisowncap，threwitonthegroundandcried，“Ifyouwantallmycaps，youmaytakethisone，too！”Andwhatdoyouthinkhappened？Thelittleanimalsdidthesame.Eachmonkeytookoffitscapandthrewitontheground.Themanwasveryglad.Hequicklycollectedallhiscapsandwentonhisway.(cap­makerwassotired______.A.tohaveaB.thathewantedtosellhiscapsintheforesthehadtostopforarestD.thathewantedtoreturnhome()42.He______andlaydownandfellasleepsoon.allhiscapsonhisheadallhiscapsonthegroundallhiscapsinthetreeoneofhiscapsonhishead()43.Whenthemanwokeup，hefound______.eachmonkeyhadacaponitshead.monkeyswerestealinghiscapsmonkeyswerelaughingathimmonkeyhadstolenhiscapandtriediton()mancriedandtoldthemonkeys______.returnhiscapstogetawaywithhiscapsbuyhiscapstolaughathim()lastthemonkeysthrewthecapsonthegroundbecause______.tookpityonhimmanhadgotangrydidn'tlikethecapslikedtodothesameasthemandid四.选词填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)usenjoytwoifwaitwithgetdowayspendwhenhowDoyouwanttobehappy?Yeah!Everyonewantstobehappybutfewpeopleknow46tofindhappiness(幸福).Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happinessdependson（取决于）47.”Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Herearetwogood48tohelpyoufeelhappy.Thefirstwayisto49nicethingsinlife.In