初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册本册总复习公开课

八年级阶段测试英语试题一、单项选择（15小题，每题1分，共15分）()1.—Whereisyourfather,Millie?—HehasgonetoLianyungangon________business.A.aB.anC.theD.\()2.—Doyouoftengotobedlateatnight,Daniel?—Yes.________usuallytakesmelotsoftimetofinishmyhomework.A.It B.That C.This D.Its()3.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethewaytothepeople'sHospital?—WalkalongBeijingStreet,andyou'llfindit______theendofit.It’sjustonyourright.A.inB.to C.byD.at()4.—Howdidyoufeelwhenyouheardthe________news.—Everyoneofuswasvery________.A.exciting;excitingB.excited;excitingC.exciting;excitedD.excited;excited()5.—Howareyougoingthesedays,Mr.Wang?—Youknow,I’mnewhereandIhavefewfriendshere,soIfeel_________fromtimetotime.A.happyB.worriedC.lonelyD.friendly()6.—________,shallweinviteAndytogoforapicnictomorrow?—Oh,heisn’therethisweekend.Heandhisparentshavegonetothecountryside.A.InawayB.OnthewayC.InsomewaysD.Bytheway()7.—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He________driveacar,butnowhe________theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalkB.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalkD.usedto;isusedtowalking()8.Thepooroldman________onacoldwinterday.Hehasbeen________forabouthalfaweek.A.died;deadB.dead;diedC.death;dyingD.died;dying()9.—Daniel,theWorldCupiscoming.Youmustgetaticket________.—Ok,I’lltrymybesttomakeit.A.anythingB.anywayC.anyoneD.anybody()10.—Millie,Ihaveadream.Iplantofindawaytoturnwater________oil.—Oh,really?ButIthinkyou’dbetterworkhardfromnowon.Oryou’lljustbeinyourdreams.A.onB.offC.intoD.up()11.IthinkalltheChinesepeopleshouldfollowPresidentXi’swordsandworkharderto________thegreatChinaDream.A.improveB.realizeC.feelD.miss()12.—HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?—Yes.I________thereafewmonthsago.Ahavebeen B.went C.havegoneD.go()13.—________haveyoutaughtinLianyungang,Miss.Zhu?—Notlong,just________Ilefttheuniversityin2023.A.Howsoon,fromB.Howlong,sinceC.Howmanydays,for D.Howoften,on()14.—Whendidyouruncle________?—He’s________fortwoyears.A.getmarried;beenmarriedB.bemarried;beenmarriedC.marry;gotmarriedD.getmarried;married()15.—TheInternetmakestheearthmuchmoresmaller.AndsomepeoplecalltheworldEarthVillage.—________.A.CertainlyB.ProbablyC.ImpossiblyD.Exactly二、完形填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Oncetherewasapoorlittlegirllivingnearaforest.Shehadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.Sosheoften16sadandlonely.Oneday,whenshewaswalkingintheforest,shefoundthatasmall17wastrappedunluckilyinabush.Thebutterflytriedtoflyaway18failed.Thekindlittlegirlsavedthebutterflywithgreatcare.Insteadofflyingaway,thebutterflyturned19abeautifulfairy(仙女).Thelittlegirlwasvery20.“Thankyoufor21me.Youaresokind.Iwillmakeanyofyourdreamscometrue.”saidthefairy.Thelittlegirlthoughtforamomentandthensaid,“Iwanttobe22!”Thefairysaid,“Verywell.Iwillhelpyou.”Andshesaidsomethinginthelittlegirl’sear.Thenthefairydisappeared.Asthekindlittlegirlgrewup,shewas23readytohelppeopleinneedandwaspopularamongthevillagers.Nooneinthevillagewasashappyasshewas.Everyoneaskedherthe24oftherhappiness.Shealwayssmiledand25,“ThesecretofmyhappinessisthatIlistenedtoakind26whenIwasalittlegirl.”Whenthekindgirlbecameaveryoldwomanandwasdying,theneighboursinthe27allgathered(聚拢)aroundherbedbecausetheywere28thathersecretofhappinesswoulddiewithher.Theyasked,“Pleasetelluswhatthekindfairysaid.”Thelovelyoldwomanstill29andsaid,“Shetoldmethateveryoneneededme,nomatterhowsafetheyseemed,nomatterhowrichorpoor,nomatterhowoldor30.Shesaidthathelpingotherswouldmakemehappyallmylife.”16.A.thought B.found C.sounded D.felt17.A.butterfly B.bird C.snake D.squirrel18.A.so B.or C.but D.as19.A.on B.up C.into D.down20.A.surprised B.tired C.mad D.angry21.A.catching B.beating C.killing D.saving22.A.active B.happy C.energetic D.humorous23.A.always B.never C.seldom D.hardly24.A.success B.secret C.power D.lesson25.A.asked B.hoped C.answered D.refused26.A.witch B.fairy C.ghost D.princess27.A.village B.town C.city D.world28.A.excited B.pleased C.glad D.afraid29.A.shouted B.cried C.smiled D.jumped30.A.young B.great C.nice D.quiet三、阅读理解（15小题，每题2分，共30分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。AHowAmericanstravelIntheifpeopleonlyneedtotravelashortdistance,thequickestwayinmostcitiesiswalking.Duringworkinghours(betweenabout9:00.and5:00.,fromMondaytoFriday),thetrafficisveryheavyonmostcitystreets.Somanypeopleprefertowalk.However,itisthebusthatpeopleoftentaketogofromplacetoplaceinthecity.Passengersmusthavetheexactchangeinmanycities.Thismeansthattheymusthavetheexactamountofthefareastheygetonthebus.Inmanyareas,peoplemaybuytokens,whicharesmallcoinsusedinsteadofmoney.Peoplemaybuythematseveralplacesaroundthecity.Formanyyears,thebusdrivershadtwomainduties.Theynotonlydrivetheirbusesthroughtheheavycitytrafficbutalsogivepassengerschange.Nowpeoplehavetheexactchange,anditmakesdrivers’jobeasierandtheycanprovidequickerserviceforallpassengers.Usually,thebusfaredependsondistance:thefartheryoutravel,thehigherthefareis.Insomecities,peoplemustpayasmallextrafareiftheyneedtochangefromonebustoanotherinthecourseoftheirride.()31.WhichwayisthefastestifyouonlywanttotravelashortdistanceinmostcitiesintheUSA?A.TakeabusB.WalkC.DriveacarD.rideabike()32.Ifyouwanttotakethebustotravelfromoneplacetoanotherinthecity,whatshouldyoudofirst?A.BuyticketsB.WaitinlineC.HavetheexactchangesD.Getatrafficguide()33.WhatdoesthewordtokensinthesecondparagraphmeaninChinese?A.代币B.纽扣C.纪念品D.票()34.Atthepresent,whatisthemaindutyofthebusdrivers’intheUSAcities?A.Givepassengers’changesB.ProvidequickerserviceforthepassengersC.ShowthewaytothepassengersD.Sellticketstothepassengers()35.IfyoutakeabustravelintheUSA,thefareyoupaydependson______________.A.yourheightB.yourweightC.yourageD.yourdistanceBWhenIwasaboutsixyearsold,mybrotherDavidandIvisitedouraunt,Mary.Westayedinherhouseforanight.Davidwasonly4yearsold,andwasstillafraidofthedark,soMaryleftthehalllightonwhenweslept.However,Davidhatedthegreymoths(蛾)flyingaroundthehalllight.HeaskedMarytomakethemothsgoaway.Whensheaskedwhy,hesimplysaid,“Becausetheyareuglyandscary,Idon’tlikethem.”Marylaughedandsaid,“Beinguglyoutsidedoesn’tmeannotbeingbeautifulinside.Infact,mothsareoneofthemostbeautifulanimalsintheanimalworld.“Once,theangels(天使)werecrying.Theyweresadbecauseitwasrainingheavily.Thekindlittlemothswouldnotliketoseeotherssosad.Theydecidedtomakearainbowtocheeruptheangels.Theythoughtifthebutterflieshelped,theycouldmakeabeautifulrainbowtogether.“Thenoneofthemothswenttoaskthebutterfliesforhelp.Butthebutterfliesdidn’twanttogiveupanyoftheircolors,sothemothsdecidedtomakearainbowthemselves.Theybeattheirwingsveryhardandthecolorsonthemmadearainbow.Theykeptgivingalittlemoreandalittlemoreuntiltherainbowwentacrossthesky.Theyhadgivenawayalltheircolorsexceptgrey,whichdidn’tmatchthebeautifulrainbow.“Thentheonce-colorfulmothsbecamegrey.Theanglessawtherainbowandsmiled…”Mybrotherwenttosleepwiththatstoryandhasn’tfearedmonthssincethen.()didMaryleavethehalllightonwhentheyweresleeping?A.Becausetheyallenjoyedthebeautifullights.B.BecauseMarywasafraidofthemoths.C.BecauseDavidwasafraidofthedark.D.Becausethelightscouldkeepthemothsaway.()37.Howwastheweatherwhentheangelswerecrying?A.SunnyB.rainyC.CloudyD.Windy()38.Whatdidthemothsdecidetodowhentheysawtheangelscrying?A.Toaskthebutterfliesforhelp.B.Toencouragetheangelstobebrave.C.TostoptheheavyrainD.Tobuildarainbow.()39.Whydidthemothsnotgiveawaythecolourgrey?A.Becausetheywantedtokeepitforthemselves.B.Becausethecolourwasnotsuitablefortherainbow.C.Becausetheydidn’thavethecolour.D.Becausethecolourbelongedtothebutterflies.()40.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Apersonwithagood-lookingmustbekind-hearted.B.Apersonwithagood-lookingcan’tbekind-hearted.C.Apersonwithagood-lookingmaynotbekind-hearted.D.Apersonwithoutagood-lookingmustbekind-hearted.BLifecomesinapackage.Thispackageincludeshappinessandsadness，failureandsuccess，hopeanddespair.Lifeisalearningprocess.Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusabetterperson.Witheachpassingdaywelearntodealwithkindsofsituations．Loveplaysanimportantroleinourlife.Lovemakesyoufeelwanted.Withoutloveapersoncouldbecomecruel.Intheearlystageofourlife，ourparentsaretheoneswhoshowuswithloveandcare,theyteachusaboutwhatisrightandwrong,goodandbad.Butwedon’talwayscaraboutit.Itisonlyaftergettingmarriedandhavingkidsthatapersonunderstandsothers’feelings.Happinesscanbringpeopleapeacefulmind.Nomindishappywithoutpeace.Sadnessisthecauseofthedeathofalovedoneorfailure.Butallofthethingswillpassaway.Failureisthepathtosuccess,andithelpsustotouchthesky,teachesustostayaliveandshowsusanexactway.Successbringsinmoney,fame(名声),pride(自豪感)andself-respect(自尊).Hopeiswhatkeepslifegoing.Parentsalwayshopetheirchildrenwilldowell.Hopemakesusdream.Hopebuildsinpatience.Lifeteachesusnottodespaireveninthedarkesthour,becauseaftereverynightthereisaday.Lifeteachesusnottofeelsorryforoveryesterday,forithaspassedandisoutofourcontrol.Tomorrowisunknown,foritcouldeitherbebrightordark.Sotheonlychoiceistoworkhardtoday,sothatwewillenjoyabettertomorrow.()41.Weusuallyhavetoaccept_____________ifwewanttobesuccessful.A.loveB.failureC.sadnessD.hope()42.Inwhichsectioncanreadersprobablyreadthepassage?A.BusinessB.TravelC.LifestyleD.Education()43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“despair”inthefirstparagraphmeaninChinese?A.颓废B.遗憾C.悲伤D.绝望()44.What’sthemeaningofthelastsentenceofthewholepassage?A.Whenchoosing“today”and“tomorrow”,you’dbetterenjoytomorrow.B.Ifyouworkhardtoday,youwillhaveabetterlifetomorrow.C.Whatyoucanonlychooseistoworkhardtodayratherthantomorrow.D.Theonlychoiceyoumakeisthatyoushouldenjoyabettertomorrow.()45.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toencouragepeopletoloveeachother.B.Totellpeoplehowtodealwithhappinessandsadness.C.Togivereaderssomeinformationaboutlife.D.Toremindpeopletokeephavingabeautifuldream.四、词汇（10小题，每题1分，共10分）A）根据句意及所给出汉语拼写单词46.Theyoftenputthe__________(废品)intotheriverduringthenight.47.Shewent__________(到国外)forfurtherstudywithherparentslastyear.48.IwouldliketogotoNanjingtovisitaclose__________（亲戚）ofmywife.49.Weareallhere__________(除……以外)Daniel.Heisillinbedathome.50.Doyouthinkdoctorsdonotalwayshavegood__________(交流)skills？B)根据短文及首字母提示完成单词。WehavebeeninAustraliaforthreedays.We’rehavingag（51）timehere.Australiaisthesixthlargestcountryintheworld.Thereissom（52）toseethatitisimpossibleformetotellyoueverything.Sydneyisabeautifulc（53）.Therearemanybigtreesandbeautifulflowersaroundthehousesandtheyl（54）reallybeautiful.Therearealsosomespeciala（55）inAustralia,suchaskangaroosandkoalas.Theyarereallylovely.五、根据句意选择方框中所给单词或短语填空(10分)takeplace,asoftenasbefore,befamousfor,acoupleof,agoodplacetovisit,keepintouchwith,athighspeed,takephotos,atthetopof,atthebottomof56.I__________mypenfriendDanielbye-mailorFacebookonInternetatweekends.57.Amazingchanges__________inLianyungangoverthetenyears.58.It’sdangerousforMillietoridehere-bicycle__________tocrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.59.ThelanternsinChangWuGreenParkweresobeautifulthatIcouldn’tstop__________.60.MysistermovedtotheUSAlastyearanditisimpossibleforustoseeeachother__________.61._____________thehill,therearelotsofbigtrees.62.Asweallknow,HongKongis____________.63.You’dbetterputsomestones___________fishtank.64.Thepolicemensawonly_________oldwomentherechatting.65.Suzhou_____________itssilksincehundredsofyearsago.六、根据汉语完成句子（5小题，每题2分，共10分）66.--WhereisMrWang?--He__________________（去……）HongKongalready.67.Thegovernment______________（已经意识到这个问题）andbeguntotakeactiontoimprovethesituation.68.Haveyou_________________(曾经去过)Lianyungangovertheyears?69.It_______________(花了我们三个半小时)toflytoHongKong.70.She____________________(离开……)herhomefortwomonths.七、任务型阅读（5小题，每题1分，共5分）请认真阅读下列短文，在短文后句子中的空白处填上行当的单词，每空最多四个词。WhydoAmericanswearjeans？IntheUSA,almosteveryonelikestowearjeans?Theyarenicetowearandlookgood.TheyarefirstmadeinAmerica100yearsago!AGermanCalledLeviStraussandanAmericancalledJacobDavismakethefirstjeansintheUSA.Davisisaclothesmaker.Hewantstomaketrousersthatdon’tbreak(损坏)easily.Hehasagoodidea,butitistoodearforhim.Strausshaslotsofmoney.SoDavisasksStraussforhelp.Strausssaysyes!Theystarttoworkin1873.Everyonewantsthem.Levi’sjeansarestillpopulararoundtheworldtoday.Bluejeansaremadeofakindofverystrongcloth.Peoplestartcallingthesetrousers“jeans”in1960s.Beforethattheyareknownas“overalls(工作服)”.Blueisthemostpopularcolorbuttodayjeanscomeinallcolors.JeansarebigpartoftheUSAculture(文化).Americanpeopleliketowearthem.Theylastlongandeveryonecanwearthem,youngorold,richorpoor.Somesayjeansshowthevalue(价值)ofAmerica:equality(平等),strengthandlonglife.Almostallofuslikewearingjeans.Becausetheyare(71)_____________________andlookgood.WhydoesDaviswanttoworkwithStrausstomakejeans?Becausehehimselfdoesnot(72)____________todosuchsthing.Infact,bluejeansarespecial(特殊的)trousers,andpeoplestartcallingthesetrousers“jeans”in1960s.Jeansarespecialbecausetheyaremadeofakindofvery(73)________________________.Blueisthemostpopularcolorforjeansbefore.Buttodayjeanscome(674)__________________SomesayjeansshowthevalueofAmerica:equality,strengthandlonglifebecausethey(75)____________________andeveryonecanwearthem.八、书面表达（1小题，共25分）假如你是一位导游，正在接待一批来自美国的游客。请你根据以下内容，用英语客人们简要介绍一下连云港。要点：1、连云港有悠久的历史，位于江苏的东北部，是孙悟空的老家。2、有许多旅游景点值得一去：花果山（MountHuaguo）喂猴、听鸟鸣；海上云台山(MountYuntaionthesea)观海听潮；去连岛（LianIsland）在大海里游泳；孔望山(MountKongWang)用心去孔夫子的交流；渔湾(YuWan)戏水观瀑(waterfall)；大伊山(MountDayi)拜访东南亚地区最大的佛(Buddha)求得好运……3、当然，连云港也有许多像九龙大世界和苏宁广场等购物的好去处，乘坐BRT方便快捷。注意：1、表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2、词数90左右。开头与结尾已经写好，不计人总词数。3、表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。Ladiesandgentlemen,WelcometoLianyungang.NowIwouldliketotellyousomethingabouther.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IbelievethatallofyouwillhaveawonderfultimeinLianyungang.Thankyou.八年级阶段测试英语试题参考答案一、单项选择（15小题，每题1