江苏省南通市旅游职业高级中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

江苏省南通市旅游职业高级中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ithinkyoushouldchangeyourcasual_____towardsyourdietstokeephealthy.A.manners

B.view

C.way

D.attitude参考答案：D2.ManypeopletrustJackandthinkhighlyofhim,but__________,Ithinkheisactuallydishonest.A.personally

B.generally

C.especially

D.specially

参考答案：A3.Toomanysweetsandnotenoughexercisewillmakeyou________weight.A．puton

B．putup

C．getup D．geton参考答案：A4.

____isknowntousall,the2016OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinRiodeJaneiro.A.It

B.As

C. What

D.Which参考答案：B5.–MrSmith__________forGermanyonSunday.--Really?Doyouknowwhenhisflight_________?A.leaves;istakingoff

B.isleaving;takesoff

C.leaves;takesoff

D.isleaving;wouldtakeoff参考答案：B6.ItwasonOctober3,2011_____abigfirehappenedinBeijing,_____wasagreatshocktolotsofpeople. A.when;that

B.that;when

C.when;which

D.that;which参考答案：D7.Anexcellentcompanyisgoodatprovidingitsemployeesandco-workerswitha____whichmakesthemfeelathome.A.senseofhumor

B.senseofaccomplishmentC.senseofdirection

D.senseofbelonging参考答案：D8.Iwasplanningwheretogoforthecomingholiday_____Janecalledme.

A.after

B.when

C.while

D.as参考答案：B9.Thestudents

overtherearewaitingfortheschoolbus.A.werestanding B.stood C.standing D.tostand参考答案：C10.itwasbecauseofhiskindnature_______IfellinlovewithPeter.A.before

B.when

C.thatD.since参考答案：C11.Apoetandartist_____comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：A略12.Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead,becausetheair-conditioningsystem______________.A.brokein

B.brokeup

C.brokeout

D.brokedown参考答案：D13.Hesmiledpolitely____________Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.A.as

B.if

C.unless

D.though参考答案：A14.Internetisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.You__________toalibraryifyouwanttolookupsomeinformation.

A.don’tneedto

B.needn’ttogo

C.don’tneedtogo

D.doesn’tneedtogo参考答案：A15.Ilivenextdoortoacouple_____childrenoftenmakealotofnoise.

A.why

B.

whose

C.where

D./参考答案：B16.Theexactyear_____AngelaandherfamilyspenttogetherinChinawas2008．A.When

B.where

C.why

D.which参考答案：D试题分析：句意：安哥拉和她的家人一起在中国度过的那一年是2008年。本句主句为：“Theexactyearwas2008”。“

AngelaandherfamilyspenttogetherinChina”是定语从句，修饰先行theexactyear，空处所填词在从句中作spend的宾语，故用关系代词which。故选D。17.Idon’tliketheway_________hespeakstohismother.

A.which

B.inwhich

C.how

D.why参考答案：B18.—Thegovernmentplanstobuildanewhospitalneartheroad.—Sotheneighboringvillageswillgetgreat______fromthat.A.use

B.benefit

C.content

D.value参考答案：B二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Mysummertravelstartedterribly.IwasattheShanghaiRailwayStationbuyatickettoHangZhou.IwasgoingtovisitafriendhereandafterthatIwouldgotoXiamenforlongholiday.IboughtmyticketbutturnedaroundtopickupmybagfromthefloorandthenIrealizedthatsomeonehadstolenit.LuckilyIhadallmymoneyonmypocket,buttheonlyclothesIhadwasthoseIhadon.Itfeltverystrangetotravelwithoutanyluggages.WhenIfinallyarrivedatmyfriend,helenttomelotsofclothes.IfeelveryhappythatIcouldchangemyclothesatlast.参考答案：Mysummertravelstartedterribly.IwasattheShanghaiRailwayStationbuyaticketbuyingtoHangzhou.IwasgoingtovisitafriendhereandafterthatIwouldgotoXiamenthereforΛlongholiday.Iboughtmyticketbutturnedaroundtopickupmybagfromthea

andfloorandthenIrealizedthatsomeonehadstolenit.LuckilyIhadallmymoneyonmy

inmypocket,buttheonlyclothesIhadwasthoseIhadon.Itfeltverystrangetotravel

werewithoutanyluggages.WhenIfinallyarrivedatmyfriend,helenttomelotsofclothes.luggage

friend’sIfeelveryhappythatIcouldchangemyclothesatlast.felt三、阅读理解20.TheUnitedStatesPostalService(LISPS)isofferingawaytopeoplewhoareinterestedinseeingtomorrow’smailtoday．Thepostalservicewillsendconsumersimages(图像)oftheirletters，magazinesandothermailbeforetheyarrive．ThenewserviceiscalledInformedDelivery．Itisanattempttoremaincompetitiveinanever—changingworld．Postalserviceofficialssaytheincreaseduseofemail，digitalmessagingservicesandsocialmediahasmadeitdifficulttostayrelevant．DavidRupertisamediarelationsspecialistwhospokeaboutthecompetitiontheagencynowfaces．Whetheryouturnonatelevisionoryourcomputer，orpeoplecometoyourdoorwithdifferentproductsandservices，allofthosearecompetingforconsumers‘timeandenergy，hesaid．InterestedusersarefirstrequiredtosignupforInformedDelivery．Onceregistered，theconsumerreceivesadailyemailwithvirtual(虚拟)imagesoflettersorotherthingstobedelivered．TheUSPostalServicesaysitcanespeciallyhelpthosewhohaveamailboxattheirlocalpostoffice，sotheyknowwhentogettheirmail：Anotherpostalofferingisaservicethatseekstomakeadvertising-relatedmail-oftencalledjunkmail—morefun．Theserviceusesvirtualandaugmentedreality(虚拟现实和增强现实)toletconsumersinteractwiththeirjunkmail．Manycompaniesputspecialcodingontheiradvertising，whichcangiveusersaninteractiveexperience．Somecompaniesevenputvirtualrealityeyeglassesinthemailtomaketheiradscometolife．Consumershavemixedreactionstovirtualandaugmentedrealityadvertising．“Youcanfindsomegoodthingswithinjunkmail．Itisagoodidea．We’11seehowitworks，”PostalserviceuserVictorTeahsaid．ButJocelynCoatneydoesn’tthinkitwouldchangehermindaboutjunkmail．“Forsome，thatmightbefun．Butforme，itwouldbeuseless，”shesaid．12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inthefirstparagraphreferto?A.Theimagesofthemail．B.InformedDeliveryservices．C.Letters，magazinesandothermail．D.Thetraditionaladvertising—relatedmail．13.WhydoestheUSPostalServicecreateInformedDelivery?A.Tomakepeopleinterestedinmails．B.Toimproveitscompetitiveness．C.Toberelevanttootherservices．D.Tomakeagreatfortune．14.WhichofthefollowingbestsummarizesParagraph2?A.ThefalloftheUSPostalService．B.Thereplacementofthemailservice．C.Thepotentialmarketforthenewservice．D.ThechallengetheUSPostalServicefaces．15.WhydoestheauthorwritewhatVictorandJocelynsaidattheendofthetext?A.Toprovevirtualandaugmentedrealityishelpful．B.Toshowusmanyusersareusingadvertising—relatedmail．C.Togiveexamplesofusers’mixedreactionstojunkmail．D.Towishvirtualandaugmentedrealityadvertisingtoworkbetter．参考答案：12.C

13.B

14.D

15.C这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了美国邮电业为对未来信件感兴趣的用户提供了一种浏览信件的方法。【12题详解】推理判断题。Thepostalservicewillsendconsumersimages(图像)oftheirletters，magazinesandothermailbeforetheyarrive．这句话的意思是在它们到达之前，邮政服务将向用户发送他们信件的图像，杂志和其他邮件。由此推断出“they”指的是信件、杂志和其他邮件，故选C。【13题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第一段ThenewserviceiscalledInformedDelivery．Itisanattempttoremaincompetitiveinanever—changingworld．可知美国邮政业创建InformedDelivery是为了提高它的竞争力，故选B。【14题详解】段落大意题。第二段DavidRupertisamediarelationsspecialistwhospokeaboutthecompetitiontheagencynowfaces．是这一段的主题句，结合本段内容，可知这一段主要讲了美国邮政业面临的挑战，故选D。【15题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在最后一段Consumershavemixedreactionstovirtualandaugmentedrealityadvertising．可知作者通过举例说明用户对垃圾邮件的不同反应，故选C。【答案】【解析】21.PacificScienceCenterGuide◆VisitPacificScienceCenter’sStoreDon’tforgettostopbyPacificScienceCenter’sStorewhileyouareheretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorsouvenirtorememberyourvisit.Thestoreislocated(位于)upstairsinBuilding3rightnexttotheLaserDome.◆HungryOurexhibitswillfeedyourmind,butwhataboutyourbody?Ourcaféoffersacompletemenuoflunchandsnackoptions,inadditiontoseasonalspecials.ThecaféislocatedupstairsinBuilding1andisopendailyuntilonehourbeforePacificScienceCentercloses.◆RentalInformationLockersareavailabletostoreanybelongingsduringyourvisit.ThelockersarelocatedinBuilding1neartheInformationDeskandinBuilding3.PushchairsandwheelchairsareavailabletorentattheInformationDeskandDennyWayentrance.IDrequired.◆SupportPacificScienceCenterSince1962,PacificScienceCenterhasbeeninspiringapassion(热情)fordiscoveryandlifelonglearninginscience,mathandtechnology.Today,PacificScienceCenterservesmorethan1.3millionpeopleayearandbringsinquiry-basedscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcommunityeventsalloverWashingtonState.It’sanamazingaccomplishmentandonewecannotachievewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,corporations,andothersocialorganizations.VtofindvariouswaysyoucansupportPacificScienceCenter.1.WherecanyoubuyasouveniratPacificScienceCenter?A.InBuilding1.B.InBuilding3.C.AtthetheLaserDome.D.AttheDennyWayent