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江苏省扬州市金湖县中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Wheredidyouseeyourfriend?
—Itwasinthesupermarket____Iwasdoingshopping. A. where
B.which
C.that D.when参考答案:A2.Theordinarypeoplealllookattheintelligentmanwithadmirationbecauseundernocircumstances________tocopewithemergencies.A.hewillfail
B.ishefailingC.heisfailing
D.willhefail参考答案:D【详解】考查部分倒装。句意:普通人都钦佩地看着这个聪明的人,因为他在任何情况下都能应付紧急情况。否定词组undernocircumstances位于句子开头,句子用部分倒装;再根据句意可知句子用一般将来时态,故选D。【点睛】含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装:在正式文体中,never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere,undernocircumstances等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装:如:Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.我永远不会宽恕他。注:(1)对于not…until句型,当notuntil…位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序:如:Hedidn'tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才离开这房间。(2)某些起副词作用的介词短语,由于含有否定词,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒装:如:Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.这个开关是绝不能触摸的。3.I'msorryIwaslate.______upforit,letmetreatyoutoameal.A.TohemakingB.Make
C.TomakeD.Making参考答案:C略4.LastyearJohnearned_______hisbrotherdid,whohasabetterpositioninabiggercompany.A.twiceasmanyas
B.twiceasmuchasC.twiceasmoreas
D.twicemuchas参考答案:B5.Iwastoldthat
10:15flightwouldtakeustoShanghaiintimetoreach______FudanUniversity.
A.the;/
B.the;a
C.a;the
D./;the参考答案:A.考查冠词,第一个空特指,第二个空不加冠词。6.Idon’tknowmuchaboutChina;,Ican’tadviseyouaboutit.A.however
B.otherwiseC.therefore
D.but参考答案:C7.—Didthedoorkeeperletyouin?—No,_____ItoldhimwhoIwas.A.if
B.once
C.asthough
D.eventhough参考答案:D8.
Pandaisoneof
remainingendangeredanimalsintheworld.A.The;the
B.A;a
C.The;a
D.不填;the参考答案:A9.Youcantaketherestofthepiewithyou.___________,Iwishyouwould,sinceI’monadiet.
A.Ontheotherhand
B.Asamatteroffact
C.Asaconsequence
D.Inadditiontoit参考答案:B10.Johnrequestedthatthedoortohisroom
open.A.beleft
B.left C.isleft
D.leaves参考答案:A11.Icouldn’tremembertheexactdateofthestorm,butIknewitwas______Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat______church.A.a,the
B.a,不填C.不填,a
D.不填,不填参考答案:B12.Hightechreferstoanyinvention,systemordeviceusesthenewestideasordiscoveriesofscienceandengineering.A.what B.where C.that D.who参考答案:C考查定语从句。句意:高科技是指使用科技工程领域中的最新理念或最新发现(创造)的任何发明、系统或设备。分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是定语从句,先行词是anyinvention,systemordevice,从句中缺少主语,故使用关系代词that。13.Thedictionaryisreallyuseful.Everyboyandgirl_____itandtheyeach_____tobuyone.
A.like,want
B.likes,want
C.likes,wants
D.like,wants参考答案:B略14.ThesummerjobmarketturnedouttobefarworsethanUSPresidenthadexpectedinthespring,butbetterthanhe__________onThursdaynight.A.mayfear
B.mayhavefeared
C.needfear
D.needhavefeared参考答案:B15.--Whatdoyouthinkisthematterwithyourcar?
---Well,it_____startatall.ImeanIturnedthekeyandnothinghappened.
A.shan’t B.won’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t参考答案:B试题分析:考查情态动词。这里的won't表示“未能实现的能力”。句意:——你认为你的车怎么啦?——哦,它根本启动不了了。我的意思是,我转动钥匙,但什么也没发生。故B正确。考点:考查情态动词【答案】【解析】16.—Igotfiredlastweek.I’mlookinginthenewspaperforajob.—______.
A.Don’tmentionit
B.Goodluck
C.Nevermind
D.Takecare参考答案:B17.—Believeitornot,Iwasbornwiththegiftforwritingpoems.
—________Whydon’tyouwriteonenow?
A.Whenwereyouborn?
B.That’salreadyahistory.C.Nevermentionit.
D.Iwasn’tbornyesterday.参考答案:D略18.Thelibrarythrived(兴盛)
from295B.CintothefourthcenturyA.D.,____itburnedtotheground,___ruinshaveneverbeenfound.A.when;whose
B.inwhich;ofwhich
C.when;ofwhich
D.which;whose参考答案:A略二、填空19.Frankin’slifeisfullofcharmingstorieswhichallyoungmenshouldknow—41
hesoldbooksinBoston,andbecametheguestofkingsinEurope;howhewasmadeMajorGeneralFranklin,onlytoquitbecause,ashesaid,hewasnosoldier,andyethelpedtoorganizethearmythatstoodbeforethetrainedtroopsofEnglandandGermany.ThispoorBostonboy,withoutaday’sschooling,
42
(become)masterofsixlanguagesandneverstopped43
(study);thisneglectedapprentice(学徒)conqueredthelightning,madehisnamefamous,44(receive)degreesanddiplomasfrommanycolleges,andbecameforeverrememberedas“DoctorFranklin”,philosopher,scientistand45(politics)leader.Self-made,self-taught,thecandlemaker’ssongavelight
46alltheworld;thestreetbooksellersetallmensingingofliberty;theapprenticebecamemostsought-aftermanacrosstheworld,andbroughthisnativelandtopraiseandhonorhim.HebuiltAmerica,forwhatthenationistodayislargelyduetothemanagement,theforethought,thewisdom,andthe47(able)ofBenjaminFranklin.Hebelongstotheworld,but48(especial)hebelongstoAmerica.Thepeoplearoundtheworldhonoredhimwhilehewasliving;heisstillregarded49
theloftiest(崇高的)manbythecommonpeopletodayafterhisdeath.Andhewillliveinpeople’s
50(heart)forever.参考答案:41.how
42.became 43.studying
44.received 45.political 46.to47.ability 48.especially
49.as 50.hearts20.Crosstalk,alsoknownbyitsChinesenameXiangsheng,isatraditionalChinesecomedicperformingart,andoneofChina'smostpopular
61
(culture)elements.It
62
(originate)inNorthChinaandbecamepopularinMingDynasty.WiththedevelopmentinQingDynastyandtheRepublicofChinaera,Xiangsheng
63
(gradual)developedfromone'svocalmutation(口技)tostand-upcomedy.Chinesecrosstalkhasthreebirthplaces:BeijingTianqiao,TianjinQuanyechangandNanjingConfuciusTemple.Xiangshenglaythefoundationinfolklifeandsociety,thus
64
(make)itpopularamongfolkpeople.Xiangshengcanbeperformedbyoneperson(solocomictalk),twoplayers(comicdialogue),andthreeormorepeople(groupcross-talk),
65
itistypicallyintheformofacomicdialogue
66
twoperformers.Inacomicdialogue,as
67
rule,theleadingactor,helpedbythesupportingactor,amusesalltheaudiencewithfunnyremarks.Dueto
68
(it)humorandirony(讽刺),Xiangshenghasspreadfarandwide.Xiangsheng
69
(perform)inethniclanguages,suchasTibetanXiangsheng,hasappearedinremoteregionsandareasinhabitedbyethnic
70
(minority).Furthermore,XiangshenghasbeenintroducedabroadandbecomespopularinSoutheastAsiaincludingBurma,SingaporeandMalaysia.参考答案:61.cultural
62.originated
63.gradually
64.making
65.but
66.between
67.a
68.its
69.performed
70.minorities三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Silenceisunnaturaltoman.Hebeginslifewithacryandendsitinstillness.Inbetweenhedoesallhecantomakeanoiseintheworld,andhefearssilencemorethananythingelse.Evenhisconversationisanattempttopreventafearfulsilence.Ifheisintroducedtoanotherperson,andanumberofpausesoccurintheconversation,heregardshimselfasafailure,aworthlessperson,andisfullofenvy(嫉妒)oftheemptiest-headedchatterbox(喋喋不休的人).Heknowsthatninety-ninepercentofhumanconversationmeansnomorethanthebuzzingofafly,butheisanxioustojoininthebuzzandtoprovethatheisamanandnotawaxworkfigure(蜡塑人像).Theaimofconversationisnot,forthemostpart,tocommunicateideas;itistokeepupthebuzzingsound.Thereare,itmustbeadmitted,differentqualitiesofbuzz;thereisevenabuzzthatisasannoyingasthecontinuousnoisemadebyamosquito(蚊子)?Butatadinnerpartyonewouldratherbeamosquitothanaquietperson.Mostbuzzing,fortunately,ispleasanttotheear,andsomeofitispleasanteventothemind.Hewouldbeafoolishmanifhewaiteduntilhehadawisethoughttotakepartinthebuzzingwithhisneighbors.Thosewhohatetopickuptheweatherasaconversationalopeningseemtomenottoknowthereasonwhyhumanbeingswishtotalk.Veryfewhumanbeingsjoininaconversationinthehopeoflearninganythingnew.Someofthemaresatisfiediftheyareonlyallowedtogoonmakinganoiseintootherpeople’sears,thoughtheyhavenothingtotellthemexceptthattheyhaveseentwoorthreenewplaysorthattheyhadfoodinaSwisshotel.Attheendofaneveningduringwhichtheyhavesaidnothingmeaningfulforalongtime,theyjustprove(证明)themselvestobesuccessfulconservationists.73.Accordingtotheauthor,peoplemakeconversationto
.A.exchangeideas
B.provetheirvalueC.achievesuccessinlife
D.overcometheirfearofsilence74.By“thebuzzingofafly”(Para.1),theauthormeans“
”.A.thenoiseofaninsect
B.alowsoundC.meaninglesstalks
D.thevoiceofachatterbox75.Accordingtothepassage,peopleusuallytalktotheirneighbors
.A.aboutwhatevertheyhaveprepared
B.aboutwhatevertheywanttoC.inthehopeoflearningsomethingnewD.inthehopeofgettingonwell76.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Todiscusswhypeopleliketalkingaboutweather.B.Toencouragepeopletojoininconversations.C.Topersuadepeopletostopmakingnoises.D.Toexplainwhypeoplekeeptalking.参考答案:73-76DCBD22.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。Therewasoncealonelygirlwholongedsomuchforlove.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingbirds.
71__Shecaredthemwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithawonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltthegreatlovefromthebirds.__72__.Thelargerandthestrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Thegirlwassofrightenedth
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