江苏省无锡市东坡中学2023年高一英语模拟试题含解析

江苏省无锡市东坡中学2023年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.You’vedonemuchofthework,andpleaseleave______tous.A．therest

B．theother

C．another

D.theothers参考答案：A略2.Thisisoneofthehappiestdays____spentinmylife.Athathaveeverbeen

Bthathasneverbeen

Cwhichwasever

Dwehavespent参考答案：A3.--Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse？--No.It

atpresent.

A.willbedecorated

B.isbeingdecorated

C.isdecorating

D.wasdecorated参考答案：B4.---You’vemadegreatprogressinyourstudiesofEnglish,haven’tyou?---Yes,butmuch___.A.remainstodo

B.isremainedtodo

C.isremainedtobedone

D.remainstobedone参考答案：D5.—Didn’tyoufindthefilmexciting?—_____,Inearlyfellasleephalfwaythroughit!A.Asaresult

B.Inotherwords

C.Onthecontrary

D.Afterall参考答案：C6.ItisthesecondtimethatI____inBeijingA.am

B.was

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：C7.Wekeptwatchingthehouseinthegardenuntilthelightsofthehouse_________.A.wentdown B.wentby C.wenton D.wentout参考答案：D8.______thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.A.Cleaning B.TocleanC.whilecleaning D.WhenIwascleaning参考答案：D【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：当我正在擦窗户时，我的手指意外地被割破了。A、B和C选项中非谓语动词的逻辑主语，并不是句子的主语，排除这些选项，所以这里应该用时间状语从句，故选D。

9.Itdoesn’tmatter______youturnleftorrightatthecrossing－bothroadsleadtothepark.A.whether

B.that

C.how

D.when参考答案：A10.Mostofusignoredhisgoodadvice,_________weknewittobetrue.A.eventhough

B.becauseof

C.asthough

D.asif参考答案：A11.---Mr.Hu,haveyoufinishedcorrectingthepapers?---Notyet,thepapers_______.You_______gettheresultsfrommebytomorrow.A.arecorrected;will

B.arebeingcorrecting;shouldC.arebeingcorrected;shall

D.arebeingcorrected;would参考答案：C12.

–IssheBritishorAmerican?

–Idon’tknowthatforsure.Buther___________indicatestheshemaycomefromAmerica.A.voice

B.expression

C.accent

D.appearance参考答案：C27.--DoyouknowthebignewsthatJoanwillmarryFranksoon?---MarryFrank?_________Shetoldmeshewouldkeepsingle.A.Youcan’tbeserious.

B.Goodforyou.

C.Itdoesn’tmakesense.

D.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.参考答案：A略14.Howmanystudentswere________tothisuniversitylastyear?A.permitted B.admitted C.received D.accepted参考答案：B15.---Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?---Theyalwaysletmedo_____IthinkIshould.A.when B.that C.how D.what参考答案：D16.

—Mary

has

invited

me

to

her

birthday

party

this

evening,

Mom.—

________A.

Best

wishes.B.

Have

funC.

Good

luck.

D.

Happy

birthday.参考答案：B二、填空17.选词填空，注意变形。76.Mr.Smithadvisedhisstudentstoreadasmuchaspossible,buttheyjustlaughedand_________hisadviceasuseless.77.I_________theschool’sdecisiontogivestudentsmorechoicesinlearning.78.Thebadweatherlastweekend_________ourholiday.79.Littlechildrenusuallybehaveverywellinthe_________oftheteacher.80.Why_________togoabroadwhentherearesomanyniceplaceshereathome?参考答案：76.dismissed

77.applaud(ed)

78.spoiled

79.presence

80.bother选词填空，注意变形。【76题详解】句意：史密斯先生建议他的学生尽可能多地阅读，但他们只是笑了笑，认为他的建议毫无用处。结合句意可知答案为dismissed（开除，摒弃）。【77题详解】句意：我赞赏学校决定给学生更多的学习选择。结合句意可知答案为applaud(ed)（赞同，向---喝彩）。【78题详解】句意：上个周末的坏天气破坏了我们的假期。句子用一般过去时态，结合句意可知答案为spoiled（宠坏，损坏）。【79题详解】句意：小孩子通常在老师面前表现得很好。inthepresenceof在---面前，结合句意可知答案为presence。【80题详解】句意：当家里有这么多好地方的时候，为什么还要去国外呢？结合句意可知答案bother（烦扰）。18.Dr.YuanwasborninBeijingin1930.61hegraduatedfromSouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953,hehasgivenhislifeto62(find)waystogrowmoreandmorerice.Asayoungman,hesawthegreatneedforincreasingthericeoutput.Atthattime,faminewas63seriousprobleminmanypartsofthecountry.Dr.Yuansearched64awaytoincreasericeharvestswithoutexpandingtheareaoffields.In1950,Chinesefarmerscouldonlyproducefiftymilliontonsofrice.Lastyear,65,nearlytwohundredmilliontonsofrice66(produce).Theseincreasedharvestsmeanthat22%ofthe67(world)peoplearefedfromjust7%ofthefarmlandinChina.Dr.YuanisnowcirculatinghisknowledgeinIndia,Vietnamandotherlessdevelopedcountries68(increase)theirriceharvests.Thankstohisresearch,theUNistryingtoridtheworldof69(hungry).Usinghishybridricefarmersareproducingharveststwice70(large)thanbefore.参考答案：61.Since62.finding63.a64.for65.however66.wasproduced67.world’s68.toincrease69.hunger70.larger试题分析：本文讲述了袁博士种植杂交水稻的故事。【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况：1.纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构，根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后，根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词，或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。比如第65小题，考查连词。根据前后文的关系可得出，此处为转折关系，故填however。2.给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系，所给动词就是谓语动词，若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态；若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词（动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词）。比如第68小题，考查固定用法。此处todo表示目的，故填toincrease。3.词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据盖茨在剧中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。比如第69小题，考查名词。句意：多亏了他的研究，联合国正在努力消除世界的饥饿。故填hunger。三、阅读理解19.下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读下面的应用文：A.TeachinginJapan:

A2-monthpaidtrainingprogram/Competitivesalaries/3weekspaidholidays/Guaranteed(有保证的)placementforcouples/Assistancewithvisas,flightsandmedicalinsurance.B.TeachinginChina:

Workschedule:20teachingperiodsperweek,Saturdayrequired/Studentlevel:fromkidstocollegestudents/Freeaccommodations(膳宿)andround-tripticketfor1yearcontract(合同)/Annualtravelallowanceof2,200RMBC.TeachinginTurkey:

Professionalsupportgiven/Competitivelocalsalaries/Freeaccommodations/TeachersmustholdbothauniversitydegreeandCELTAorTrinityTESOLCert.D.TeachinginIndonesia:14-20classesperweek(45minutesperclass)/Airfare

reimbursement(补偿)/Airportpickup/Authorized,licensedSAFEAapprovedpositionsE.TeachinginSouthKorea:

Location:Cheongju/Typeofemployment:full-time/Salary:1.9M-2.1Mdependingonexperienceandqualifications/Vacation:8days/Sickleave:2-3days/Typeofhousingoffered:abachelor(单身)apartment(withinawalkingdistance)/Round-tripairfarewillbeprovidedbyschool.F.TeachinginVietnam:

Englishtrainingschool/Part-timeEnglishteacher/Eng