江苏省淮安市吴集镇中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析

江苏省淮安市吴集镇中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?

---Yes.Theyareaccustomed_______atmeals.

A.totalk

B.tonottalk

C.totalking

D.tonottalking参考答案：D2.—WeshouldlearnfromZhouChuanjin.He’sreallybrave.

—Absolutely.Innocase_____passivelywhenothersareinneedofhelp.A.shallwelookon B.weshouldlookon

C.lookonweshould D.onlookshallwe参考答案：A3.TheonlymethodIknow_______willhelpyouremember_______youhaveheardatalectureistheoneofkeepingnotes.

A.what;what

B.which;that

C.that;what

D.that;that参考答案：C略4.Theteacherdidn’tknowwho__forthebrokenwindowbecauseithappenedwhilehewasout.A.istobeblamed

B.tobeblamedC.blamed

D.toblame参考答案：D句意：对于这块被打碎的窗户，这位老师不知道该责备谁，因为这件事情发生的时候，他出去了。特殊结构“特殊疑问词+todosth”可以在句中作主语，宾语，表语甚至定语。同时固定搭配betoblame该受责备，使用主动语态表示被动含义。选D。5.----Howdoyoufindyourmissingpen?----____.

A.Quitebyaccident.

B.Ifounditinmydrawer.

C.Itwriteswell.

D.Itwaswellkeptbymyfather.参考答案：C6.Ontheotherhand,weshoulddevelopoureconomy.

,weshouldprotecttheenvironment.A.Ontheotherhand

B.Onshoulder

C.Bytheotherhand

D.Onshoulders

参考答案：A7.Mrs.Smithhas_________alltheshampoo,soshe’llhavetobuysomemore.A.runout

B.usedup

C.givenout

D.spedup参考答案：B8.Anumberofprotectivemeasureshavebeen_______toreducethepossibledamagecausedbythedeadlydisease.

A.inneed B.insight C.inorder D.inplace参考答案：D9.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood________.

A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe

C.beingbreathed

D.breathing参考答案：B10..I___________whathe’ssaidbecauseI___________him.A.believe;believe

B.believein;believein

C.believe;believein

D.believein;believe参考答案：D略11.Mygrandma’safter-supper______includes:walkingthedogintheneighborhoodanddancingintheparkwithmanyotheragedwomen..A．regulation B．program Ctraining Droutine参考答案：D12.Asajournalist,Joanfinds_______worthwhiletospendtimechattingwithpeopleofdifferentbackgroundsandnationalities.A.one B.that C.her D.it参考答案：D13.Thedesignofthemodernarchitectureconcentratesonusefulness_____decoration.

A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.instead

参考答案：A略14.—Youlookupset.What’sthematter?—Ihadmyproposal_____again.A.turnedover

B.turnedon

C.turnedoff

D.turneddown参考答案：D15.Theconceptof“CustomerFirst”shouldbe_______rootedinthemindofeveryshop-assistant.A.tightly

B.roughly

C.thoroughly

D.firmly参考答案：D略16.Expertsthinkthat______recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe______Picasso.A.the;不填B.a;theC.a;不填D.the;a参考答案：D17.Whenheheardthenews,hehurriedhome,_____thebook_____onthedesk.A.leaving,lyingopen

B.toleave,lyingopenC.left,lyingopen

D.left,lyingopened参考答案：A18.When_____help,weoftensays“Thankyou”or“It’sverykindofyou!”A.offering

B.tooffer

C.tobeoffered

D.offered参考答案：D19.—What'sthat____comingfromthekitchen?—Hmm,it______likefreshhomemadebread.Asmell;smell

Bsmell;smells

Csmells;smells

Dsmells;smell参考答案：B略二、完型填空20.Myfatherwasinthenavy,whichmeantthatmymotherwasmarriedtobothmyfatherandthesea．Aswasoftenthecase,wehadtopackourbelongingsintoboxesand31thosewehadgrowntolove．Wewouldarriveatournewhomeandfindourselvesonceagain

32

atthepier（码头）wavinggood-byetomyfatherashis

33

pulledhimawayfromus．MymotherwouldturnmybrotherandIaroundbeforetheshipwasoutof

34,wipeourtears,andtakeusbackhometostarttheprocessof

35

inthenewenvironmentagain．Throughouttheyearsofchanging

36,schoolsandfriends,thereremainedoneconstantinmychildhood—mymother．Forbothmy

37

andI,shewasthecook,maidandteacher．Sheplayedtheseroleswhile

38

sometypeofpart-timejob．Leavingapromisingcareerisjustoneofthe

39

whichmymothermadeformyfamilyaswemovedaroundtheworldwithourfathereverythreeyearsorso．40

shehadtodealwithonlyasmallbudget,mymother,

41,managedtomakeeachhousetobetheveryhomethatissafeand

42．Thisprobablysoundslikeadepressingwaytolive,

43

withtwosmallchildren:“single”parenthood,short-termfriendships,andtheinability（无能）to

44

acareerorestablishahome．Butitwasnotformymother．Sheturnedthis

45

intoadventureforusall!Eachrelocation（变换位置）wasachanceto

46

anotherpartoftheworld．Mymothergreetedeachnewculture,climateandneighborhood．Eachnewhousewasa

47

torearrangefurniture,makecurtainsand

48

pictures．Everypart-timejobwasanopportunitytolearnsomethingnewandworkwithinterestingpeople．Nomatterhowdifficultthelifewas,shewasalwayshavinga

49

attitude．Shealwayshadstrengthinthefaceofstruggleandchange．Mymotherwasso

50

allthoseyearsduringmychildhood—shewasmyislandinaseaofchange．Sheismyhero．31．A．leavebehind

B．leaveout

C．leaveoff

D．leavefor32．A．living

B．staring

C．standing

D．going33．A．car

B．ship

C．train

D．plane34．A．range

B．shape

C．sight

D．control35．A．adapting

B．suiting

C．matching

D．fitting36．A．names

B．jobs

C．addresses

D．directions37．A．father

B．classmates

C．brother

D．s38．A．performing

B．seeking

C．waiting

D．applying39．A．programs

B．sacrifices

C．contribution

D．cooperation40．A．Once

B．While

C．When

D．Unless41．A．somewhere

B．somewhat

C．sometime

D．somehow42．A．romantic

B．comfortable

C．mysterious

D．wealthy43．A．generally

B．actually

C．especially

D．unfairly44．A．desert

B．develop

C．affect

D．limit45．A．lifestyle

B．value

C．journey

D．opportunity46．A．acquire

B．explore

C．occupy

D．realize47．A．load

B．sadness

C．result

D．challenge48．A．hang

B．draw

C．take

D．sell49．A．changeable

B．cautious

C．positive

D．negative50．A．experienced

B．braveC．ordinary

D．annoyed参考答案：31—35

ACBCD

36—40

CCABB

41—45

DBCBA46—50

BDACB略21.Thoughonecanchangehisorherphysicalappearancewiththehelpofcosmetics(化妆品),honestyisaqualitythatisnotaseasilyobtained(获得).___21___,whenchoosingmyfriends,Ilookforpeoplewho___22___honestyasmuchasIdo.Honestyismuchmore___23___thanphysicalappearance,because,forme,afriend’sprimaryfunctionistobemysecretkeeperandproblem___24___.WhenIhaveaproblem,Iliketoaskfor___25___frommyfriends.However,IwanttobesurethatIcandiscussprivatethingswithmyfriendsandthattheywon’t___26___anyoneelse.Also,Iwantmyfriendstogivemetheir___27___opinions.Idon’twantthemtolietomeortryto___28___thetruth.Thatwouldonly___29___meandmakemeupset.Inaddition,Ilikebeinganhonestpersonthatpeoplecan___30___.Ibelievefriendsshouldhavea(n)___31___influenceonyouandhelpyoutobetteryourself.IfIamaroundsomeonewhorepeatedlylies,Imightpickuphisorherbad___32___.Then,Iwouldbecomesomeonethatotherscannottrust.Another___33___isthatphysicalappearanceisnotalwaysagoodreflection(反映)ofhowsomeoneisontheinside.Yourfriend’s___34___cannothelpyoutosolveaproblemormakeyoufeel___35___whenyou’refeelingbad.However,anhonestpersonwithagoodpersonalitywill___36___yourfeelingsenoughtotellyouthetruth,evenwhentellingthetruthmaybedifficult.___37___agoodpersonality,goodlooksdonotlast.Overall,Ibelieveone’ssociallifewillalwaysbemuchmore___38___ifonehasanhonestfriendratherthanaphysically___39___one.Thephrase“Honestyisthebestpolicy”isespecially___40___whenitcomestokeepinglastingfriendships.21.A.Besides

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Anyhow22.A.doubt

B.value

C.show

D.fear23.A.common

B.obvious

C.mysterious

D.important24.A.maker

B.lover

C.solver

D.finder25.A.money

B.trouble

C.advice

D.permission26.A.tell

B.see

C.answer

D.invite27.A.contrary

B.honest

C.various

D.mistaken28.A.face

B.admit

C.hide

D.discover29.A.treat

B.forget

C.hurt

D.refuse30.A.miss

B.trust

C.learn

D.meet31.A.immediate

B.positive

C.slight

D.dangerous32.A.tip

B.secret

C.habit

D.skill33.A.result

B.goal

C.function

D.reason34.A.mind

B.feelings

C.behavior

D.looks35.A.safer

B.better

C.stronger

D.sadder36.A.describe

B.respect

C.waken

D.discuss37.A.With

B.Except

C.Unlike

D.Over38.A.normal

B.pleasant

C.modern

D.peaceful39.A.active

B.sick

C.possible

D.attractive40.A.true

B.simple

C.rude

D.polite参考答案：21.C

22.B

23.D

24.C

25.C

26.A

27.B

28.C

29.C

30.B

31.B

32.C

33.D

34.D

35.B

36.B

37.C

38.B

39.D

40.A本文为议论文。虽然一个人可以通过化妆品改变他或她的外表，诚实是一种不容易获得的品质。在选择朋友时，我要找那些和我一样诚实的人。文章论述了自己对诚实品质的立场。【21题详解】考查副词辨析。A.Besides此外；B.However然而；C.Therefore所以；D.Anyhow不管怎么样。句意：所以在选择朋友时，我要找那些和我一样____诚实的人。故C选项正确。【22题详解】考查动词辨析。A.doubt怀疑；B.value重视；C.show展示；D.fear害怕。句意：我要找那些和我一样看重诚实的人。故B选项正确。【23题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.common普通的；B.obvious显然的；C.mysterious神秘的；D.important重要的。句意：诚实比外表重要得多。故D选项正确。【24题详解】考查名词辨析。A.maker制造商；B.lover爱人；C.solver解决者；D.finder发现者。句意：因为对我来说，朋友的主要作用是秘密守护者和问题解决者。故C选项正确。【25题详解】考查名词辨析。A.money钱；B.trouble麻烦；C.advice建议；D.permission允许。句意：当我有问题的时候，我喜欢向我的朋友征求建议。故C选项正确。【26题详解】考查动词辨析。A.tell告诉；B.see看见；C.answer回答；D.invite邀请。句意：然而，我想确定我可以和我的朋友讨论私人的事情，他们不会告诉任何人。故A选项正确。【27题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.contrary相反的；B.honest诚实的；C.various不同的；D.mistaken错误的。句意：此外，我希望我的朋友给我他们的诚实的意见。故B选项正确。【28题详解】考查动词辨析。A.face面对；B.admit承认；C.hide隐瞒；D.discover发现。句意：我不希望他们对我撒谎或试图隐瞒真相。故C选项正确。【29题详解】考查动词辨析。A.treat对待；B.forget忘记；C.hurt伤害；D.refuse拒绝。句意：那只会伤害我，让我难过。故C选项正确。【30题详解】考查动词辨析。A.miss错过；B.trust信任；C.learn学习；D.meet遇见。句意：此外，我喜欢做一个人们可以信任的诚实的人。故B选项正确。【31题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.immediate立即的；B.positive积极的；C.slight轻微的；D.dangerous危险的。句意：我相信朋友应该对你有积极的影响，帮助你改善自己。故B选项正确。【32题详解】考查名词辨析。A.tip贴士；B.secret秘密；C.habit习惯；D.skill技能。句意：如果我周围的人不断说谎，我可能会染上他或她的坏习惯。故C选项正确。【33题详解】考查名词辨析。A.result结果；B.goal目标；C.function功能；D.reason原因。句意：另一个原因是，外表并不总能很好地反映一个人的内心。故D选项正确。【34题详解】考查名词辨析。A.mind思想；B.feelings感情；C.behavior行为；D.looks外表。句意：当你感觉不好的时候，你朋友的外表不能帮助你解决问题。故D选项正确。【35题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.safer更安全的；B.better更好的；C.stronger更强壮的；D.sadder更难过的。句意：或者让你感觉更好。故B选项正确。【36题详解】考查动词辨析A.describe描述；B.respect尊重；C.waken唤醒；D.discuss讨论。句意：然而，一个诚实、有良好个性的人会足够尊重你的感受，告诉你真相，即使说实话可能很难。故B选项正确。【37题详解】考查介词辨析。A.With带着；B.Except除了；C.Unlike不像；D.Over超过。句意：不像好的性格，好的外表不会长久。故C选项正确。【38题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.normal正常的；B.pleasant令人高兴的；C.modern现代的；D.peaceful平和的。句意：总的来说，我相信如果一个人有一个诚实的朋友，而不是一个外表____的朋友，他的社会生活将会更加愉快。故B选项正确。【39题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.active积极的；B.sick生病的；C.possible可能的；D.attractive吸引力的。句意：总的来说，我相信如果一个人有一个诚实的朋友，而不是一个外表有吸引力的朋友，他的社会生活将会更加愉快。故D选项正确。【40题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.true真实的，正确的；B.simple简单的；C.rude粗鲁的；D.polite礼貌的。句意：“诚实至上”这句话尤其对维系持久的友谊是最正确的。故A选项正确。三、阅读理解22.

“ThecomposerWolfgangAmadeusMozart’sremarkablemusicaltalentwasapparentevenbeforemostchildrencansingasimplenurseryrhyme.Wolfgang’soldersisterMariaAnna(whothefamilycalledNannerl)waslearningtheclavier,anearlykeyboardinstrument,whenherthree-year-oldbrothertookaninterestinplaying.AsNannerllaterrecalled,Wolfgang“oftenspentmuchtimeattheclavierpickingoutthirds(三度音),whichhewasalwaysstriking,andhispleasureshowedthatitsoundedgood.”TheirfatherLeopold,anassistantconcertmasterattheSalzburgCourt,recognizedhischildren’suniquegiftsandsoondevotedhimselftotheirmusicaleducation.BorninSalzburg,Austria,onJanuary27,1756,Wolfganghadcomposedhisfirstoriginalworkbyagefive.LeopoldplannedtotakeNannerlandWolfgangontourtoplaybeforetheEuropeancourts.TheirfirstventurewastonearbyMunichwherethechildrenplayedforMaximillianIIIJoseph,electorofBavaria.LeopoldsoonsethissightsonthecapitaloftheHapsburgEmpire,Vienna.OntheirwaytoVienna,thefamilystoppedinLinz,whereWolfganggavehisfirstpublicconcert.Bythistime,Wolfgangwasnotonlyaskilledharpsichordplayer,buthehadalsomasteredtheviolin.TheaudienceatLinzwasamazedbythesix-year-old,andwordofhisgeniussoontraveledtoVienna.Inamuchattendedconcert,theMozartchildrenappearedattheSchonbrunnPalaceonOctober13,1762.Theycompletelyattractedtheemperorandempress.Followingthissuccess,Leopoldreceivedalotofinvitationsforthechildrentoplay,forafee.LeopoldseizedtheopportunityandbookedasmanyconcertsaspossibleatcourtsthroughoutEurope.Aconcertcouldlastthreehours,andthechildrenplayedatleasttwoperday.Today,Leopoldmightbeconsideredtheworstkindofstageparent,butatthetime,itwasnotuncommonfortalentedpeopletomakeextensiveconcerttours.Evenso,itwasanexhaustingscheduleforachildwhowasjustpasttheageofneedinganafternoonnap.60.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe________.A.ClassicalMusicintheEighteenthCentury:AnOverview.B.StageParents:AHistoricalPointofView.C.Mozart:TheEarlyLifeofaMusicalGenius.D.Mozart:TheShortCareerofaMusicalGenius.61.WhatwastheconsequenceofWolfgang’sfirstpublicappearance?A.HeattractedtheemperorandempressofHapsburg.B.WordofWolfgang’sgeniusspreadtothecapital.C.LeopoldsethissightsonVienna.D.Invitationsforthemiraclechildrentoplaypouredin.62.EachofthefollowingstatementsaboutWolfgangMozartisdirectlysupportedbythepassageexcept________.A.Mozart’sfathermadefulluseofhischildren’stalentB.MariaAnnawasalsotalentedinmusicC.Wolfgang’schildhoodwasdevotedtohismusicalcareerD.Wolfgangpreferredtheviolintootherinstruments参考答案：CBD23.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。

WhatteachesyoumoreaboutChina:learningthelanguageormakingfriendswithChinesepeople?Doingbothwouldbeperfectofcourseandmaybesomepeoplewouldsayyoucannotseparatethetwo．

IarrivedinChinainSeptember2010andhavebeenfortunateoverthelastyeartoteachEnglishatasmalluniversityinZhejiangprovince，abouthalfanhourfromHangzhou．DespitestartingwiththebestofaimstolearnChinese．ineachtermsomethingseemedtopreventme．InthefirsttermitwasabadcoldandjudgingsomepublicEnglishspeechcontests，andthenmyfather’sdeathsentmehomeforawhile．

ButifImissChineselessonsthisyearIwillmakefriendswithseveraloftheChineseteachersattheuniversitywhoalsoteachEnglish．It’sbeenawonderfulthingtobewelcomedintotheirlives,tobetakenandtrustedasafriend．WehavedinnertogethereveryFrightnight，doshoppingtogether,anddrinkcoffe