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江苏省盐城市东台三仓中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ProfessorLeeisconsideringgoingtoteachinourschool,wherehecangetpaid___________.A.asfivetimesmuch
B.asmuchfivetimes
C.muchasfivetimes
D.fivetimesasmuch参考答案:D2.—Whynottakethisroad?It’sashortcut.
—Iamafraidwecan’t.It_____.A.isrepaired
B.isbeingrepaired
C.hasrepaired
D.isrepairing参考答案:B略3..Theflowers______mymother,butmysisterthoughttheywereforherandtookthem.A.wereintendedfor
B.intendedfor
C.intendedtogive
D.intendedgiving参考答案:A略4.WithFather’sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank________presentsformydad.A.buy
B.tobuyC.buying
D.tohavebought参考答案:B句意为:在父亲节即将到来之际,我从银行取出一些钱,想为爸爸买礼物。aroundthecorner意为“在附近,即将来临”,为固定短语,句中tobuy...为不定式短语作目的状语,故选B项。5.Davidrodesofastthathecouldn’t______hittingapasser-byandhefelloffthebike.A.avoidB.enjoy
C.stand
D.stop参考答案:A6.
alllightsoff,wecouldnotgoonwiththework.A.Until
B.As
C.With
D.Because参考答案:C略7.----HasyourfatherreturnedfromAfricayet?------Yes,buthe_______hereforonlythreedaysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoAustralia.A.was
B.hasbeen
C.willbe
D.wouldbe参考答案:A31.Timepassedquicklyandthreemonthswentby_______weknewit.
A.when
B.after
C.before
D.till参考答案:C略9.--Whyareyouwalkingtoschooltoday?
--Well,mybike_____.
A.isbeingmended
B.wasmended
C.ismended
D.ismending参考答案:A10.----Davedidn’trespond________anyofmyemails.----Something_______havehappenedtohim.A.on;must
B.with;could
C.for;could
D.to;must参考答案:11.—Doesitrainalotinthisarea?--(
),ithardlyeverrains;theclimateislikethatofadesert.A.Onthecontrary
B.AsaresultC.What’smore
D.Inotherwords
参考答案:A12.Tryingtosavealittlegirloutofacarcrash,hehadhisleg______.A.pained
B.injured
C.damaged
D.wounded参考答案:B13.---Didthenaughtyboybreaktheglassbychance?---No,________.A.ofcourse
B.onpurpose
C.byhand
D.forpleasure参考答案:B14.Anumberofchildren________parentshaddiedinthequakeweresenttolive withfamiliesinothercities.A.who B.whom C.that D.whose参考答案:D试题分析:考查定语从句。Children做先行词,在后面的定语从句中作定语,故选D。15.—Alice,haveyouheardthatthegrocerystoredownthestreetwas______,andnearlyallthethingstherewerestolen?
—God!Really?That’shorrible!A.brokendown
B.brokenup
C.brokeninto
D.brokenout参考答案:C16.Thereason_____shedidn’tcomewas_____theheavysnowpreventedhercoming.A.why;because
B.why;whether
C.why;that
D.how;that参考答案:C17.ThehouseIgrewup________hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.
A.init
B.in
C.inthat
D.inwhich参考答案:B18.Samenjoys______stamps.Andnowhehas226ofthem.
A.collect
B.collected
C.collecting
D.tocollect参考答案:C略二、填空19.IamAdamRouse.Ifirst
61
(buy)cannabisfromamaninthestreetandcontinuedtobuycannabisfrom
62(he)forsixmonthsandasaresult,Igotaddicted
63
it.Oneday,themanofferedmesomecrackcocaine,amore
64
(power)addictive.WhenIwentbacktothemanformorecrackcocaine,heaskedmeforalotofmoney.IwasinterriblepainwhenIcouldn’taffordtobuyanydrugs.
65
(get)money,Ibrokeinto
66
houseandstolesomethingtosellformoney.ThemoredrugsItook,themoreaddictedIbecame.SoIhadtostealsomethingeverydaytopayforthedrugs.Oneday,I
67
(catch)stealingandsenttothepolicestation.Thenextday,adoctorcametoseemeandtoldmethatIcoulddie
68
Icouldn’tstoptakingdrugs.Itookhisadviceandstopped
69
(immediate).NowIworkinacenterfordrugaddicts,
70
(help)otherstostoptakingdrugs.参考答案:61.bought
62.him
63.to
64.powerful
65.Toget
66.a
67.wascaught
68.if
69.immediately
70.helping20.用单词的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.Theclubembracesallnewmembers_____________(regard)ofhisorherage,gender,position,wealthorrace.67.Ourschoolbuildingis_____________(surround)bymanybeautifultalltrees.68.Itwasvery_____________(consider)ofhimtowait.69.Madagascaristhemost_____________(fascinate)placeIhaveeverbeento.70.Hedevotedhiswholelifeto_____________(protect)theenvironment.71.Therearemanyexcellent_____________(graduate)fromourschooleveryyear.72.Yourageshouldn’tmakeany_____________(different)towhetheryoucangetthejobornot.73.Youareboundtopersuadehimtocometotheparty.
How_____________(persuade)youare!
74.He’sbeen20yearsold,butisalwayscryinglikealittleboy.Heis_____________(mature)forhisage.75.Wehavebeenaccustomedto_____________(get)upearlyinthemorningsinceIcametoseniorhighschool.参考答案:66regardless
67surrounded
68considerate
69fascinating
70protecting71graduates
72difference
73persuasive
74immature
75getting三、阅读理解21.BillMcIntoshandRoyceWeddinghadbeenthebestfriendsfor30years.Now,livingalone12mileseastofthetown,Billearnedhislivingbyhuntingfoxesandrabbits."Comingtothefootballmatchthisafternoon?"BillMcIntoshasked54-year-oldRoyceWeddingastheydrankbeerattheEurekaHotel.Royceshookhishead,"IpromisedMomI’dburnofftheweedsinoneofourfields."“I’llgiveyouahand,"Billsaid.Drivingslowlyfromthesouthernedgeofthefield,theyworkedtheirwayupwind,leavingalineofburningweedsintheirwake.Suddenlythefirewasonthem.Billpushedopenhisdooronlytofindhimselfthrownthroughtheair,thegasolinetankexplodedandthecarjumpedthreefeetofftheground.WhenitcrashedbackdownRoycefoundhimselfunabletomove.Billlaywherehefell.“Royce!"hecried,strugglingtohisfeetandheadingforthecar.Pullingopenthedoor,heseizedRoyce’sarmsthroughthesmoke."I’mstuck,"Roycesaid.“Getyourselfaway!"ThefirebitatBill’sarms,faceandlegs,buthesaid,"I'mnotleavingyouhere.”NowBillpulledashardashecould.Suddenlyhefellbackward.Roycewasfreeandoutofthecar."What'sthematterwiththatdog?"saidVickyWedding,Royce’smom.Shockedbynoisebehindher,sheturnedtoseeBillleaningagainstthedoor.Sixmonthsafterthefire,whenRoycewentoutofhospital,hewalkedintotheEurekaHotelandboughtBillabeer.5.
BillandRoycebecamethebestfriendswhen_______.
A.Billwasinhisthirties. B.Billwasinhissixties
C.Roycewasateenager D.Roycewasinhistwenties6.Theexplosionofthegasolinetank_______.
A.threwRoycefromthecar B.broughtBilltohissenses
C.leftRoycetrapped D.blewopenthecardoors7.WhydidRoycetellBilltoleave?
A.ItwasdangerousforBilltosaveRoyce. B.Roycewasinjuredbadly.
C.RoycehatedBill. D.RoyceaskedBilltofindrescuers.参考答案:5.D6.C7.A【名师点睛】本文考查了推理判断题中的言外之意,Royce让Bill离开是原因是担心Bill受伤,这与他们是30多年的朋友的感情相一致。推理判断题在高考中占很大的比重,学生在此类题型中也失分最多。推理判断题要求考生考虑文中信息并在通篇理解文章的基础上领会作者的言外之意,弦外之音做出合理的推理和判断。(一)、理解定义。判断是对已知的事实仔细评价之后做出的合理决定。推理是对事实的内涵所做的陈述或以事实为依据对未知所做的陈述。注意无论是判断还是推理都是以已知事实为依据。
(二)、推理题常见的提问形式。常以infer,imply,indicate,suggest,conclude,learn,intend,mean,describe,purpose等词提问。或含有表推测的情态动词,如can,could,might,would等和其他表示可能性的动词,如probably,mostlikely等。(三)、具体策略1.通过辨认细节的技巧,找到相关的事实或证据,对这些事实或证据进行分析和评价,在此基础上再作决定。切记:推断是以文章提供的事实为依据,而不是凭空想象,更不是读者自己的意愿。2.借助常识。在推理判断题中,我们平时积累的一些常识通常会派上用场。一篇关于通信发展史的阅读最为典型。3.要用排除法。排除法在此类题型中发挥着不可磨灭的作用。根据在文章中找到的事实依据和常识排除错误信息,再排除和文章中一词不差的信息(文章里的原句不会是推理判断出来的结果,但通过同义词或句型转换过的选项有可能是正确答案),最后再排除无关或偏离信息,正确答案就不言而喻了。
4.词句段篇,相互交融。词的理解要放在句子里,句子的理解要靠段,段的理解也离不开篇。单独说floor谁都知道是什么意思,但…shewasflooredtoseeherownnameandaddressinsidethecover,inherownhandwriting…这个语境里是surprised的意思。因此不能独立地看某个词或某句话。此外,学生对一词多义或一些习语的积累也是很有必要的,这就要靠同学们课下多下工夫了。22.AmannamedAlbertworksinanoilcompanyinAmerica.Hisworkmatesgaveanickname(绰号)“Fourdollarsabucket(桶)”tohim,forhewasalwaysusedtoleavinganadvertisementofhiscompany“Fourdollarsabucketofoil”belowhisnamewheneverandwhereverhewrotedownhisname.Astimewentby,peopleforgothisrealname.Later,whenRockefeller,theboardchairmanoftheoilcompany,heardofit,hewasverysurprised,soheinvitedAlberttocometohisoffice.“Somepeoplegiveyouanicknamefor‘Fourdollarsabucket’.Whyaren’tyouangry?”askedRockefellerwithsomepuzzlementinhiseyes.“Oh!Mr.Rockefeller!Ilikethisnicknameverymuch,because‘Fourdollarsabucket’isourcompany’sadvertisement.Aslongassomeonecallsme‘Fourdollarsabucket’once,Ithinkit’safreeadvertisementforourcompany.Ihavenoreasontogetangry.Don’tyouthinkso,Mr.Rockefeller?”“Oh!Whatafantasticman!”RockefellersaidexcitedlywhenhearingAlbert’swords.“Youngman,workharder!Youmustsucceedinthefuure!Ibelieveinyou!”Fiveyearslater,AlbertbecamethesecondboardchairmanafterRockefeller.LaterAlberts
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