2022年度内蒙古自治区赤峰市解放营中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年度内蒙古自治区赤峰市解放营中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.____WhitesarespendingtheirholidayinHawaii,fortheyhave_____greatlovefornature.A./;the

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;/参考答案：B2.Itis_____thathehasbeenaddictedtothedrugsandhasdifficultyquittingit.A.obviously

B.apparently

C.possibly

D.likely参考答案：D略3.Nathaliesuggestedtheproblemworthpayingattention______atthemeeting.

A.tobediscussed

B.tobeendiscussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.bediscussed参考答案：A略4.WhilethereisnolifeonMarsnow,somescientiststhinkthatthere________someformoflife.

A．mustbe

B．mayhavebeen

C．canhavebeen

D．wouldbe参考答案：B5.Tooursurprise,mostpeoplelivingnearbychooseto________thenoisefromthefactoryandevenkeepquietwheninterviewedbyreporters.

A.holdonto

B.keepupwith

C.payattentionto

D.putupwith参考答案：D6.

—Obamawontheelection.It’samazing!—Yes.Buttheresultwaswithin_______wehadexpected,_______broughtgreatjoytomanyyoungpeopleandtheblack.A.what;which

B.that;that

C.what;what

D.that;which参考答案：A7.ThegovernmentofChinahas________timeandtimeagainitspositionontherelationsbetweenChinaandJapan.A．clarified

B．proved

C．madesure

D．showed

参考答案：A29.WhenIgottothelibrary,Ifoundalltheseats________byothers.A.occupying

B.occupied

C.seating

D.owned参考答案：B略9.Wewerejust______leave______thephonerang.A.aboutto,when B.would,whileC.goingto,when D.onthepointof,as参考答案：A【详解】考查固定句式。句意：我们正要离开时，电话铃响了。句型beabouttodosth.when…表示“正要……突然……”，故选A。10.

DrYuanmakes______possible______one-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.

A．it;produce

B．it;producing

C.it;toproduce

D.it;produced参考答案：C11.AttheUnitedNationsClimateChangeConference,theUNSecretaryGeneralpointsoutthat，________，theclimatesituationwillgetworseandworse.A．ifnotdealingwithproperly

B．unlessdealingwithproperlyC．ifproperlydealtwithD．unlessproperlydealtwith参考答案：D12.Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictosee_______useanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife.A.whose

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：B13.

________toearnmoneyherselfbecauseherfamilywaspoor,shedreamedofworkinginaproperflowershop.

A.Havingdetermined

B.DeterminedC.Beingdetermined

D.Tobedetermined参考答案：B14.－Doestheyoungmanstandingatthegate_____thecar?－No.Thecaris_____hisfather.A.inpossessionof；inthepossessionofB.havepossessionof;takepossessionofC.havepossessionof;inthepossessionofD.inthepossessionof;takepossessionof参考答案：A15.Tim’sbehaviouratthepartylastnightseemedrather____,whichmadehisparentsverysatisfiedwithhim.A.inthefirstplace

B.inplace

C.inhisplace

D.outofplace参考答案：B16.Onhiswayhome,hefoundawallet____ontheground,whichhepickedupand____inhisschoolbag.A.laid;lay

B.laying;laid

C.lying;laid

D.lain;lay参考答案：C略17.—Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?

—Becauselargequantitiesofwater______.

A.havepolluted

B.isbeingpolluted

C.hasbeenpolluted

D.havebeenpolluted参考答案：D略18.I’mso_____totheteacherwhogavemelotsofhelp.A.available B.essential C.qualified D.grateful参考答案：D二、翻译19.完成句子71.“Theydidn’ttakemeasuresintime”,theexpertsaidfirmlyandangrily,“otherwisetheexplosions________________.”(happen)

“他们没有及时采取措施，”专家坚定且愤怒地说道，“否则爆炸不会发生。”72.Soonaftergettingoffhishorse,thecaptainappearedatthesecondstoreywindows,_______________nothingbuttrees.(see)下马不久，上尉就出现在二楼的窗口了,从那里除了树木他什么也没看到。73.Rosalynlovessports.Sheisproud________________competitionsandtohavebrokenarecordbyrunning800metersthisyear.(participate)

罗莎琳热爱运动。她为今年参加比赛并打破800米赛跑的记录而感到骄傲。74.____________________shouldbenoreasonfortreatingone’sneighborsasstrangers.（occupy）

工作繁忙不应该成为“对面不相识”的借口。75.Hewentonabustourwithagroupofpeople,________________before.(travel)

他和一群人乘坐巴士旅行，这群人中的大多数以前从没旅行过。76.Mysonhasbeenawayfromhomeforabout2weeks.I’mlookingforwardto___________.(hear)

我儿子离家差不多两周了。我盼望着收到他的来信。77.Ithinkthatonlyinthisway______________theknowledgeandskillsneededformyjob.(acquire)我认为只有通过这种方式我才能获得工作所需要的知识与技能。78._______________thatChinaproducesonethirdoftheworld’scigarettes.(astonish)

令人震惊的是全世界三分之一的香烟是由中国生产的。79.EventhoughTonyhadbeensoclever,hewouldhavetoberebuilt—youcannothave_________

withmachines.(fall)

尽管托尼很聪明，他还得作一番改造——总不能允许女人与机器人相爱吧。80.It’stimeformetoquitsmoking,forIdohopetoliveas__________________asmygrandfatherhas.(healthy)我该戒烟了，因为我真的希望能过着像我的祖父一样长寿健康的生活。参考答案：71.wouldn’thavehappened

72.fromwherehesaw/couldsee73.tohaveparticipatedin74.Beingoccupiedwithwork75.mostofwhomhadnevertraveled

76.hearingfromhim77.canIacquire78.Itisastonishing

/Peopleareastonished

/Whatastonishespeopleis

79.womenfallinginlove80.longandhealthyalife

三、阅读理解20.Anichthyologistisascientistwhostudiesfish.Mostpeoplewhodothisjobsaytheylovetheirworkbecauseitisveryrewardingandvaried.Theyworknotonlyinsidealaboratory,butalsooutinthefield.Fieldworkincludestravelingtorivers,oceansandlakesinordertocollectinformationandspecimens.Reading,writingandspeakingarealsoveryimportanttothejob.Fishscientistsneedtoreadtheresearchofotherscientists.Theymustbeabletowriteuptheirownresearchclearlysothatotherscanfollowit.Theyalsoneedtobeabletogivelecturesabouttheirfindings,sothattheycanspreadknowledge.Ichthyologistswhowishtospecializecanchooseanyoneofthreeareasofstudy.Thefirstareaisaquaculture.Thisinvolvesthestudyandpracticeoffishfarmingandmanagement.Becauseitisarathernewstudy,thereareveryfewjobopportunitiesavailable.However,asthereissomuchtodiscover,manyseeitasanexcitingareaforanewichthyologisttoenter.Thesecondareaisfisheriesscience,whichmeansworkingwithateamofscientiststofindoutmoreaboutdifferentfishspecies.Thethirdareaisabouttheprotectionofnaturalfishpopulations.Thisisveryimportanttoday,giventhatmanyfishspeciesareindangerofdyingoutbecauseoftheactionsofhumans.Tobecomeasuccessfulfishscientist,youneedtohaveacuriousmindandbeabletoworkonyourown.Youalsoneedtobeabletohandleequipmentandperformexperiments;butmostimportantly,youmustlovefish.Tobecomeanichthyologist,youwillneedtotrainatauniversitytopassaBachelorofSciencedegree.Forthis,youwillneedtobegoodatmathematics,physicalscienceandbiology.Then,youwillneedtostudyforanotheryeartocompleteanhonorsdegreeinichthyology.Thishonorsdegreecontainscourseworkaboutallaspectsoffish.Youalsoneedtocompletearesearchpaper.63.Whatmakesthejobsofichthyologistssovaried?A.Theystudyfishhabitsandcollectinformation.B.Theyhavetostudyscienceandmathematics.C.Theyworkinfieldsaswellasinlaboratories.

D.Theyreadresearchpaperswrittenbyothers.64.Whoismostlikelytobecomeanichthyologist?A.Tom,becausehelikesfishingandoutdoorsports.B.Jack,becausehelikestotravelandreadadventurebooks.C.Jenny,becauseshelikesscience,mathematicsandreadingaboutdinosaurs.D.Jane,becauseshelikesmathematics,science,biologyandsearchingrock-pools.65.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Ichthyologistsmustchoosethreeareasofstudy.B.Manyfishspeciesareindangerofdyingout.C.One’sloveforfishisthekeytobecominganichthyologist.D.Humanscontributetothedecreaseinnaturalfishpopulations.66.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor_____.A.universitystudents B.scienceresearchers

C.fisheriesexperts D.fishfarmers参考答案：63-66CDDA21.TheMuseum:TheCharlesDickensMuseuminLondonistheworld’smostimportantcollectionofmaterialrelatingtothegreatVictoriannovelistandsocialcommentator.TheonlysurvivingLondonhomeofDickens(from1837until1839)wasopenedasamuseumin1925andisstillwelcomingvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Onfourfloors,visitorscanseepaintings,rareeditions,manuscripts,originalfurnitureandmanyitemsrelatingtothelifeofoneofthemostpopularandbelovedpersonalitiesoftheVictorianage.OpeningHours:TheMuseumisopenfromMondaystoSaturdays10:00-17:00;Sundays11:00-17:00.Lastadmissionis30minutesbeforeclosingtime.Specialopeningtimescanbearrangedforgroups,whomaywishtobookaprivateview.AdmissionCharges:Adults:￡5.00;Students:￡4:00;Seniors:￡4.00;Children:￡3.00;Families:￡14.00(2adults

uptofivechildren).GroupRates:Foragroupof10ormore,aspecialgrouprateof￡4.00eachapplies.Childrenwillstillbeadmittedfor￡3.00each.Access:WeareconstantlyworkingtoimproveaccesstotheMuseumanditscollection.Ourcurrentprojectsinvolvethefittingofawheelchairramp(活动坡道)forbetteraccess,acustomercarekitandanaudiotourforvisitorswithimpairedvision.OurHandlingSessionsarealsosuitableforthevisuallyimpaired.TheMuseumhasdevelopedanonlinevirtualtourthroughtheMuseum.ClickheretovisitalltheroomsintheMuseumonline....HiretheMuseum:TheMuseumcanbehiredforprivatefunctions,partiesandmanyothersocialoccasions.FindUs:TheMuseummaybereachedbyusingthefollowingbuses:7,17,19,38,45,46,55,243.Andbytheseundergroundservices:PiccadillyLine;CentralLine.Foramap,pleaseclickhere.TheBritishMuseumandtheFoundlingMuseumarewithinwalkingdistance.5.Comparedtogoingthereseparately,ifafamilywithtwoadultsandfourchildrengototheMuseumtogethertheywillsave

.A.￡22.00

B.￡14.00C.￡11.00

D.￡8.006.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.AnyonecannothiretheMuseumforo