2022年度广西壮族自治区百色市田东县田东高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022年度广西壮族自治区百色市田东县田东高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Helpingothersisahabit,_______youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.A.it

B.that

C.what

D.one参考答案：D解析：本题考查代词的用法。句意应为“帮助别人是一种习惯，一个你在很小时就能学会的习惯。”空格处与前句中的habit构成同位关系，所以选择D项。句中youcanlearnevenatanearlyage是省略了关系代词that的定语从句，that在定语从句中作learn的宾语使用。2.ArecentstudysuggeststhatteenagerswhoswitchofftheTVandsitdowntofamilymealsareless_______tosuffereatingdisorders.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure参考答案：A略3.AllthestudentswhowouldliketovisittheProvinceMuseum,______downnameshere.A.writing

B.towrite

C.write

D.wrote参考答案：4.Amuchbetterway,asthepressobserves,mustbefoundtoachieveanequal_______oftheresourcestomakesurethereisnocomplaintfrompeople.A.distribution

B.contribution

C.presentation

D.separation参考答案：A试题分析：句意：据媒体观察，必须找到更好的方法来实现资源的平均分配，以确保没有民怨。distribution分配。contribution贡献；presentation赠送，出示，提交；separation分离。故选A项。5.—Mary,areyousureyouraunt___backfromAmerica?—Yes.Mymother___me.Iamgoingtoseehernow.A.hascome;told

B.came;hadtold C.hadcome;tells

D.iscoming;hastold参考答案：A略6.——Theswitchtomorelow-carbonenergy,Ithink,is_____.——Iagreewithyou.A.inaway

B.ontheway

C.bytheway

D.intheway参考答案：B7.Idon’tlikepeoplewhotryto__________youwithhowmuchmoneythey’vegot.

A.impress

B.show

C.press

D.strengthen参考答案：A8.___________aboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoMadagascarforfurtherresearch.A.Socuriousthecouplewere

B.Socuriouswerethecouple

C.Howcuriousthecouplewere

D.Thecoupleweresuchcurious参考答案：D9.----HowcouldIapplyforacourseonline?

----Justfillinthisformandwe_____whatwecandoforyou.A.see B.areseeing C.haveseen D.willsee参考答案：10.Thecarelessdriveris____forthetrafficaccidentthat____yesterday.A.toblame;happened B.toblame;washappenedC.tobeblamed;washappened D.tobeblamed;happened参考答案：A【详解】考查固定短语和时态。句意：粗心的司机应该为昨天发生的交通事故受到责备。第一空是词组:betoblame“应受责备”；第二空是定语从句谓语动词，happen是不及物动词，没有被动式，由yesterday可知，此处使用一般过去时。选A。11.Whatdoyouthinkofthehotel?Wonderful.Youcouldn’thavefound

.A.agoodone

B.abetterone

C.abestone

D.thebest参考答案：B略12.Whenaskedtoexplain________madehislessonssoexciting,theteacherkeptsilent.A.whatitwasthat B.thatwhatitwasC.whatwasitthat D.thatwhatwasit参考答案：A13.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms_________allovertheword.

A.haveproduced

B.havebeenproduced

C.areproducing

D.arebeingproduced参考答案：B14.Theweightofthemoonisonlyabout_____ofthatoftheearth.

A.oneeighty

B.oneofeighty C.onetheeightieth

D.oneeightieth参考答案：D15.Wecanbecomeasmartshopperbychoosingforvalue,notforlooks;_______,choosegoodqualitygoodswithplainpackages.A.inparticular

B.inotherwords C.inaddition

D.inanycase参考答案：B16.China'spoliticaladvisors_______increasinguseofmicro-bloggingtogetpublicopinions.A.make

B.aremaking

C.aremade

D.havemade参考答案：B17.2009marksthe115thanniversaryofthebirthofMeiLanfang,

asoneofthegreatestPekingOperaartistsinmodernhistory.A.considering

B.considered

C.whoconsiders

D.consider参考答案：B略18.PremierWensaidhousingcostsshouldbeinlinewithincomesbutarenow"farfromcomingbacktoareasonablelevel"despitegovernmentcontrolsto__________awaveofbuyingforprofit.A.discourage

B.disapprove

C.disappoint

D.distinguish参考答案：A略二、翻译19.Translation:85．我们只有不懈努力才能跟上现代科学的进步。(Only…)86．一位红十字会发言人承认他们现在很难募集到资金。(difficulty)87．要是你能在网上事先帮他们订一张返程票，他会非常感激你的。(appreciate)88．多接触英语，比如看看英语报刊杂志，证明是有效提高英语水平的方法之一。(prove)89．得知自己被那所梦寐以求的大学录取时，她非常激动，彻夜未眠。(So…that…)参考答案：85.Onlybyworkinghard/keepingworkinghard/throughhardworkcanwekeepupwiththeadvancement/developmentofmodernscienceandtechnology.86.Aspokesmanfor/oftheRedCross(has)admittedthattheynowhavedifficultyinraising/collectingfunds/money.87.He’dappreciateitifyoucouldbook/reserveareturnticketonlineforhiminadvance/beforehand/aheadoftime.88.BeingexposedtoEnglishmore,suchasreadingEnglishnewspapersandmagazines,provestobeoneoftheeffectivewaystoimproveEnglish(level)/one’scommandofEnglish.89.Soexcitedwasshethatshefailedtofallasleepthatwholenightwhenshelearnedshehadbeenadmittedtotheuniversityshehadbeendreamingofforalongtime.

三、阅读理解20.Morethan20ChineseandAmericanexpertsdiscoveredthatyoungpeopleofbothcountriesarefacingthesameproblemsofeconomicandsocialpressureandthuslackofconfidence.

WayneMeisel,directoroftheCampusOutreachOpportunityLeagueofMinnesotaUniversity,saidthatundereconomicpressureAmericanyoungpeoplehavetoworkhardandmoststudentshavetotakepart-timeworkinordertosupportthemselves.

Inthesecircumstances,hesaid,youngpeoplelackconfidence,whichwasnotthecaseinthe1960swhenyoungpeoplethoughtthemselvescapableofdoinganything.InspiteofthedifferentconditionsinChina,LiXuequan,directorofthehighereducationsectionoftheAll-ChinaYouthFederation,saidChineseyoungpeoplearealsofacingeconomicpressureandareworriedaboutinflation(通货膨胀)andcorruption（腐败）.

Inordertosolvetheseproblems,theChineseandAmericanexpertsagreedthatyouthorganizationshouldcallonthewholeofsocietytocreatefavourableconditionsforthehealthygrowthofyoungpeople,aswellastoencouragethemtomeettheurgentneedsofsociety.

Meiselsaidthatsincelastyearhehassentlettersof“challengetoyouth”tomanyyoungpeople,urgingthemtocommitthemselvestomeetingsuchneedsasfeedingthehungry,housingthehomeless,caringforthelonelyandsick,servingtheelderlyandpreservingtheenvironment.

Thelettersays:“Throughtheservice,wetouchthelivesofothersandenrichourown.”

52．Whatisthemainfactorthatleadstoyoungpeople’slackofconfidenceinbothcountries?

A．Theireducation．

B．Theirlaziness．

C．Economicandsocialpressure．

D．Part-timejobs．

53．Whatisthepossiblesituationinthe1960s?

A．Youngpeoplelackedconfidenceaswell．

B．YoungpeoplewerequiteconfidentinAmerica．

C．YoungpeopleinAmericawereabletodoanythingwell．

D．YoungChinesepeoplewereveryconfident．

54．Theword“commit”canbereplacedby“_____”．

A．keep

B．devote

C．help

D．express

55．Thepassageismainlyabout_____inthetwocountries．

A．lackofconfidenceoftheyoungpeople

B．problemsoftheyoungpeopleandwaystosolvethem

C．approachestotouchingthelivesofothers

D．challengesfortheyoungpeople参考答案：略21.Therearemanyprogramsforhighschoolstudentstodaythathelplonelyteenagersdealwithloneliness.However,lonelinessisnotonlyaproblemforteensbutalsoanimportantandrarelyacknowledgedoneintheelderly.InBritain,TraceyCrouchwasappointedtobethefirstMinisterofLonelinessinordertoaddresstheproblemscausedbyloneliness.Thisisthefirsttimesuchapositionhasbeencreated.InBritain,therearearound9millionpeoplewhosaytheyarelonelyfrequently.InGermany,astudyconductedbyRuhrUniversityBochumfoundthat20percentofpeopleovertheageof85feltlonely,and14percentofthosebetweenage45and65feltsociallylonely.IntheUnitedStates,morethan25percentofthepopulationlivealone,morethan50percentareunmarried.Lonelinessisgenerallyassociatedwithheartdisease,overweight,andanxiety.Additionally,thestressfromlonelinesscancauseyourcellstochangeonamolecular(分子)levelthatreducesitsabilitiestodefendyourbodyagainstdiseases.Infact,doctorsbelievehavingfeelingsoflonelinessisequivalenttosmoking15cigarettesperdayinregardtoitseffectonhealth!InBritainthenewMinisterofLonelinesswillhelpintroducegovernmentpoliciesontheproblemandfundacharity—anorganizationforhelpingpeopleinneed,todevotetheireffortstowardsaidingloneliness.Therearecharitiesthatlinklonelyseniorstohighschoolstudentsinordertogivethemalineofcommunicationwhenevertheyfeellonely!ThepossibilitiesforthenewMinisterofLonelinessareendless.Forexample,shecanprovideeducationservicestohouseholdbusinessessothattheycanidentifylonelycustomersiftheyseeone.Lonelinessfitsintothecategoryofbeingasocialproblemthatmustbemonitoredbytheentirecommunityinordertohelpthoseinneed.Therefore,governmentinvolvementinmedicalservicesandcareforseniorsandothersisvitalforhappyseniors.8.HowdoestheauthordevelopParagraph3?A.Bylistingsomestatistics.B.Bygivingexamplesoflonelypeople．C.Bypointingoutsimilaritiesanddifferences.D.Bycomparingdifferentculturesindifferentcountries．9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“equivalent”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Relevant． B.Opposite．C.Similar． D.Superior．10.WhatwilltheMinisterofLonelinessdo?A.Dohouseworkforlonelypeople．B.Helpfundcharitiestoaidlonelypeople．C.Communicatewithanxiousschoolstudents．D.Developfriendshipswiththeelderly．11.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.UKbecomesthecapitalofloneliness．B.Lonelinessaffectsoldpeople’slifeworldwide.C.Manyteenagerssufferfromloneliness．D.UK’sMinisterofLonelinesssettlesloneliness.参考答案：8.A

9.C

10.B

11.D【分析】本文为记叙文。孤独如传染病般肆虐于大街小巷，英国也不例外。于是，英国政府设置了一个听上去略显奇葩的“孤独大臣”，希望能缓解这一现象。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段可知，本段列举了大量的数据，从而推断出本段主要是以列数据的方式展开的。故选A。【9题详解】词义猜测题。第四段主要叙述了“孤独通常与心脏病、超重和焦虑有关。此外，孤独带来的压力降低细胞抵御疾病的能力。”尤其是“Infact,doctorsbelievehavingfeelingsoflonelinessisequivalenttosmoking15cigarettesperdayinregardtoitseffectonhealth!”中的关键词“itseffecton