2022年辽宁省铁岭市清河区第五高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2022年辽宁省铁岭市清河区第五高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ratherthan___byhimself,Iprefertotalkaboutitwithmyclassmatesfirst.

A

write

B

writing

C

to

write

D

wrote参考答案：A2.Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe________

itdifferently.A.couldexpress

B.wouldexpress

C.couldhaveexpressed

D.musthaveexpressed参考答案：C3.Lastnight’sTVnewssaidthatbythenthedeathofthemissingpeople

yet.A.wasn’tproved B.hadn’tbeenprovedC.hasn’tbeenproved D.didn’tprove参考答案：B【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：昨晚的电视新闻说，到那时失踪人员的死亡还没有被证实。昨天的新闻说是过去发生的事情，由“bythen(到那时候)”可知，表示“过去的过去”时间，用过去完成时，且主语thedeath与谓语动词prove是被动关系，故选B。4.35．Itisagoodplanintheory,butit_____tobeseenwhetheritworksinpractice．

A．keeps

B．stays

C．stands

D．remains参考答案：D略5.Itisnouseregretting__________harder.Cheerupandmoveon.Asthesayinggoes,“Better

late

than

never.”A.nottostudy

B.nothavingstudied

C.tonotstudy D.havingnotstudy参考答案：B6.Thiskindofclothwasheswell.Ithinkitisworth________.

A.buying B.beingbought

C.bought D.tobebought参考答案：A7.Mostfilmdirectorscanhaveaproper

topublicopinionsontheirfilms.A.reaction

B.lectureC.imagination

D.source参考答案：A考查名词。A.reaction反应；B.lecture演讲；C.imagination想象力；D.source来源。句意：大多数电影导演可以对他们的电影的公众意见作出适当的反应。此处指作出反应，故选A.8.____ofthelandinmyhometown____coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Two-fifths;is

B.Two-fifth;are

C.Two-fifth;is

D.Two-fifths;are参考答案：A略9.I_____Beijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane______?A.leaves;takesoff

B.amleaving;takesoffC.leave;istakingoff

D.amleaving;istakingoff参考答案：B10.—__________IspeaktoMay,please?—I’msorryshe__________cometothephonebecausesheisn’tin.A.Might;daren’t B.Can;mustn’t

C.May;can’t D.Could;shouldn’t参考答案：C11.Therewasanoilpainting________inthecorner.It________thereforseveraldays.A．laying;hadlaid

B．lain;hadlaidC．lying;hadlain

D．laid;hadbeenlain参考答案：C[考查非谓语动词和时态。句意：角落里有一张油画，它已经在那里好几天啦。第一空意思为“躺在那里”用lying作定语修饰painting；第二空意思为“已经躺在那里”用过去完成时。]12.Hehasbeentomanycountries,soheoftentellusall_____hehasseenandheardinthecountries.

A.which

B.that

C.who

D.what参考答案：B解析：本题考察定语从句。当先行词为不定代词时，关系代词用that.13.Thisisthefirsttime_______I________toxi,an

Athat,went

B.that,hadgone

C.that,havegone

D.that,hasgone参考答案：C略14.TodayistheValentine’sDay.Shehasreceivedabunchofroses,whichusually_______“love”A.standfor

B.standup

C.standon

D.standsfor参考答案：D15.______in1958,No.4MiddleSchoolwasnamedasoneoftheprovincialstandardschoolsin1996.

A.Beingfounded

B.Tobefounded

C.Founded

D.Founding参考答案：C略16.________wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A．Anyone

B．TheoneC．Whoever

D．Who参考答案：C17.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I___forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.

A.hadknown

B.knew

C.haveknown

D.know参考答案：A18.

withadifficultsituation,Idecidedtoaskmyparentsforadvice.A.Toface

B.Faced

C.Havingfaced

D.Facing参考答案：B略二、翻译19.翻译与仿写1．Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind，especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.翻译：___________________________________________________________仿写：赵本山退出2012年春晚的消息在一开始很难让人相信。_________________________________________________________________2．Theyalsolightlampsandplaymusicbecausetheythinkthatthiswillleadtheancestorsbacktoearth.翻译：___________________________________________________________仿写：这很可能会导致日后的麻烦。_________________________________________________________________3．Onthisimportantfeastday,peopleeatfoodintheshapeofskullsandcakeswith“bones”onthem.翻译：____________________________________________________________仿写：他习惯穿着大衣唱歌，大衣上面有几个扣子(button)丢失了。_________________________________________________________________4．Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.翻译：___________________________________________________________仿写：他看起来好像知道了所有的秘密。_________________________________________________________________参考答案：1.翻译：在那个时代，特别是在寒冷的冬月里，如果难以找到食物，人们就会挨饿。仿写：ThenewsthatZhaoBenshanquittedthe2012SpringFestivalGalawashardtobelieveatfirst.2．翻译：他们还点起灯笼，奏响乐曲，因为他们认为这样做可以把祖先引回到世上。仿写：Thiswillprobablyleadtotroubleinthefuture.3．翻译：在这个重大的节日里，人们会吃颅骨形状的食物和装点着“骨头”的蛋糕。仿写：Helikedsinging,wearinghisovercoatwithseveralbuttonslost/missing.4．翻译：整个国家都为樱花所覆盖，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。仿写：Helookedasthoughhehadknownallthesecrets.三、阅读理解20.Everyday,ahomeownerinPennsylvaniaisremindedofamistakehemade13yearsago.Ataround8intheevening,hispeacefulhousecomesalivewiththenoiseofanalarmclockhedroppedintothewallovertenyearsago.Ithasbeenstuckinthewalleversince.13yearsago,JerryLynnwantedtomakeaholethroughhislivingroomwall,sohecouldpassthetelevisioncable(电缆)throughit.Hedidn’twanttodestroyanypipesinthewall,sohecameupwithagoodideatomakesurethathewasdrilling(钻孔)inanemptyplace.Hetookhisalarmclock,tiedittoastring(线)andsetittogooffin10minutes.Thenhelowereditintothewall,andwaitedforittoring.Hisgoalwastodrillaholeinasafeplace—neartheplacewheretheringingwascomingfrom,makingsurethattherewasnothingtopassthroughthere.Itallwentsmoothlyuntilthealarmclockfellintothewall.Themandidn’tgetbackthealarmclock,butthoughtitwouldprobablyrunoutofbattery(电池)inseveralmonths,sohewasn’ttooworriedaboutit.But13yearslater,thealarmclockstillringseveryday.Asyoucanimagine,Jerryandhiswifehavegottenusedtotheringinglivingroomwall,butitcanstillsurpriseguests.SoJerrydecidestopulldownthatwall,justtostopthatboringthing,thoughafterputtingupwithitfor13years,hethinksitwillbeapity.Hesays,“Ihaveneverheardofaclockbatterylastingthatlongandmyfriendsthinkitmaybeinterestingtoseehowlongitwillkeepringingfor.”24.WhatmistakedidJerrymake?A.Heforgotsettinghisalarmclock.B.Hedrilledaholeinanemptyplace.C.Hebrokeanalarmclock13yearsago.D.Heletanalarmclockstuckinthewall.25.WhydidJerryputaclockintothewall?A.Toremindhimtogetupearly.B.Tofindasafeplacetomakeahole.C.Toworkouthowlonghewoulddrill.D.Tomakehisworkeasyandenjoyable.26.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“gooff”inParagraph2?A.Ring. B.Stop. C.Calmdown. D.Comeout.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Theclockwillbeleftthereasitis.B.Jerry’sguestsareafraidoftheclock.C.Jerrywillpulldownthewalltogettheclock.D.Theclockwillkeepringingforanother13years.参考答案：24?27DBAC21.Thebar-tailedgodwit(斑尾鹬)hasjustbrokenitsownrecordfortheworld’slongestnon-stopflight,includinghumansinplanes,accordingtoareportmadebyLundUniversityPress.Thebirdcanflynon-stopforeightdays,whilethemostimpressiveman-madeairplanecanonlyremainintheskyfor82hourswithoutastop.

Thebar-tailedgodwit’sjourney,fromAlaskatoNewZealand,coversover6,835miles.Itcompletesthistriptwiceayear,inautumngoingtoNewZealand,andinspringbacktoAlaska.Thetirelessbirdendsthetripwithoutstoppingonceforfoodorrest.Allotherbirdscanonlyfinishtripsthataretwiceasshortaswhatthebar-tailedgodwittravels.

Onereasonforthebar-tailedgodwit’ssuccessisthatithasmadethebestuseofitsfuel,whichisonly0.41percentofitsbodyweightovereachhourofanygivenlongflight.Hedenstrom,aprofessorfromLundUniversity,says,“Thisfigureisextremelylowcomparedwithotherbirds.”Thebirdalsohasaspecialbodyshapethathelpsitflyeasily.Itstoresbodyfatandproteintomanageitstrips.Italsotravelsfast,comparedtootherbirdsandanimals.

Manyquestionsremainaboutthisbirdrecordholderthatnevergetslostintheair.Researcherswonderwhetherithasaninsidecompass(指南针)thathelpsittoknowthedirection.Pleasewatchhowbeautifulbar-tailedgodwitslookastheycomeinforalanding,alongwithotherbirds