云南省曲靖市大庄乡中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

云南省曲靖市大庄乡中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ididn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Thereareseveraltrafficjamsonthe

way.Canyou____me? A.apologize B.interrupt

C.forgive

D.behave参考答案：C2.Myyoungerbrotherdreams___________aspaceman.A.ofbecoming

B.tobecome

C.becoming

D.oftobecome参考答案：A3.Atabeachoraswimmingpoolalifeguardisapersonwhoisresponsiblefor__________otherswimmersandprotectingthemfromaccidents.A.turningto

B.watchingover

C.watchingout

D.diggingout参考答案：B略4.Hehad______littleeducationthathecan’tteach______littlechildren.A.so;such

B.such;such

C.so;so

D.such;so参考答案：A5.Itison1stSept.________studentsgobacktoschooleveryyear.A.when.

B.that.

C.who.

D.what.参考答案：B6.Jackie_________jumpoffthetallbuilding.A.doesn’tdareto

B.darenotto

C.daresjumping

D.daren’tto参考答案：A7.Asweknow,the“ChineseDream”is_______dreamtoimprovepeople’swell-beingand_______dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.the;a B.a;the

C.a;a

D.the;the参考答案：C8.______yourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.A.Addupto

B.Addto

C.Addup

D.Addedto参考答案：C略9.I'mafraidyouhavetogetyourroom________.It'stoodirtyandmessy!A．cleaning B．tocleanC．cleaned

D．tobecleaned参考答案：C解析考查非谓语动词。句意：我恐怕要让你把房间打扫一下，太脏，太乱了。此处getsthdone，宾语与宾补之间为被动。

10.－SorryIdidn’tbreaktheplate______.

－It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.

A.onpurpose

B.nolonger

C.atpresent

D.asusual参考答案：A11.Ican’tacceptthefact_______sheisacheat.A.which

B.that

C.whether

D.what

参考答案：B12.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_______wasawastelandtenyearsago.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：A13.Wecongratulatedheronher________byBeijingUniversity.A.accept

B.beingaccepted

C.accepted

D.toaccept参考答案：B14.Anexhibitionofpaintings__________atthemuseumnextweek.A.willhold

B.istobeheldC.areholding

D.aretobeheld参考答案：B15.Weweremostimpressed___yourefficiency?

A.on

B.of

C.in

D.with参考答案：D略16.----ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?----Thankyou.______.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter

B.OfcourseyoucanC.Ifyoulike

D.It’suptoyou参考答案：A17.Theactresswhohadbeenthoughthighlyof_________tobeagreatdisappointment.A.turneddown B.setdown

C.turnedout

D.setout参考答案：C18.The_____onherfacetoldmethatshewasinabluemood.A．appearance

B．expression

C．attitude

D．impression参考答案：B二、翻译19.根据所给中文完成句子(每空一词)1._________

__________(一到达)atthefloodedarea,thesoldiersbegantodorescueworkatonce.2.Thenewsexcitedhimsomuchthathe____________________(迫不及待)tellittohisparents.3.Neverleavehim_______

_______

_______(负责)theproject.Hedeservesnotrust.4.Thegirlalwaystriesvariousweight-losspills,and__________

_____________

_________(非常想要)beslimandamodelinthefuture.5.________

________

________

________（从长远角度看）,agoodamountofsleepisimportantforourhealth.6.Ithinkyoulookgreat_______

__________

_______(像你现在这样),andyouareagreatperson.7.Thiscourseaimsto

______________________________(为学生而作准备)theirstudiesabroad.8.Nobodyknowsexactlywhatwillhappenintheyears____________________.(接下来的)9.You_________________________(理应该)handinyourhomeworklastMonday,butyoudidn’t.10.____________________regularly(锻炼身体)andgoingonadietcanhelpyoustayslim.参考答案：完成句子1.Upon/Onarriving

2.couldn’twaitto

3.inchargeof

4.isdyingto5.Inthelongterm

6.asyouare

7.preparestudentsfor

8.tocome9.weresupposedto

10.Workingout三、阅读理解20.Hereareafewofourfavoriteentriessofarinour“YourLife:TheReader’sDigestVersion”contest.Afterreadingthese,headovertoFacebookandsubmit(提交)yourownstoryaboutaspecialmomentorlessonthatshapedyourlife.“There’sAlwaysaJohn”ByDarlaBoydMyfirstyearofteaching,therewasakidnamedJohninmyclass.Johnwasdifficulttocontrolandhenearlydrovemecrazy.Whiletalkingabouthimoneday,anoldteacherputhishandonmyshoulderandsaid,“TherewillalwaysbeaJohn.Yourjobistolean,todiscoverwhatmakehimdifferentandhelphimgrowbetter.”Thenextyear,therewasindeedanotherJohn.Inthelast20years,I’velearnedtoenjoyallthekidslikeJohn.Thatadvicetaughtmethatthereissomethingtoappreciateineveryone.“AnEarlyKeyLesson”ByElaineWestBeforeIbeganmyfirstteachingjob,mymother,ateacherof30years,gavemeaveryspecialgift,fivesimplewordsthathavehadaneffectonmyentirelife:“Makefriendswiththejanitor(门卫).”Herwisdomtaughtmetherespectforalltypesofcharactersandcontinuetoenrichmylifetothisday.Justfivelittlewordsbutwhatanimpacttheycanhavewhenyoutakethemtoheart.“RaisingMommy”ByJanDavisBeingamothercanalwayspresentchallengesandrewards.Someonetoldmeearlyinmyparentingcareerthat“Childrenwillteachyoueverythingyouneedtoknow”.Beingamotherisbeingraised.Ourchildrenbecomeouradvisers.Theirdreamsbecomeourprofessors,aswearetakingnotescarefully.Thesoundsoftheirlaughterandsmilesontheirfacesareagreatrewardtousorbringusgreatjoy.Theirtearsremindusthatitisokaytofail,wipethetearsawayandtryagain.1.Whatdidtheoldteachermeanbysaying“TherewillalwaysbeaJohn”?A.TherearealwaysdifficultstudentslikeJohn.B.Johnwillalwaysbeanordinarystudent.C.ItisimportanttochangeJohn.D.Johnisaverycommonname.2.WhatdidElaineWest’smotheradvisehertodo?A.Don’ttreatstudentsdifferently.B.Takecareofjanitors.C.Respectpeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds.D.Don’tjudgepeoplebyappearance.3.WhichofthefollowingwouldJanDavismostprobablyagreewith?A.Amothershouldbegivenmorecare.B.Amotherimprovesherselfgreatlyinparenting.C.Beingamotherhasmorechallengesthanrewards.D.Childrenshouldrealizethedreamsoftheirparents.4.Thetextismostprobablya(n)

.A.noticeinvitingcontributions.

B.introductiontoacontest.C.adforthreenewbooks.

D.posteraboutalecture.参考答案：1.A

2.C

3.B

4.C本篇文章节选了征文比赛中一些最受欢迎的故事，并邀请读者读完故事后，去脸书网提交自己的故事，鼓励投稿。完成本篇题目是应注意辨析文章中节选的三部分内容。1.细节推断题。根据Johnwasdifficulttocontrolandhenearlydrovemecrazy.一句可知John是一个很难教的学生。根据Thenextyear,therewasindeedanotherJohn.Inthelast20years,I’velearnedtoenjoyallthekidslikeJohn.可知，“我”真的遇到了像John一样难教的孩子。故选A。2.细节理解题。根据Herwisdomtaughtmetherespectforalltypesofcharactersandcontinuetoenrichmylifetothisday.可知，ElaineWest的妈妈教会她要尊重各种各样的人，故选C。3.细节推断题。根据Someonetoldmeearlyinmyparentingcareerthat“Childrenwillteachyoueverythingyouneedtoknow”.Beingamotherisbeingraised.可知，孩子会教会你需要知道的事情。养育孩子也是在被孩子养育，故选B。4.主旨大意题。根据Hereareafewofourfavoriteentriessofarinour“YourLife:TheReader’sDigestVersion”contest.Afterreadingthese,headovertoFacebookandsubmit(提交)yourownstoryaboutaspecialmomentorlessonthatshapedyourlife.可知，这篇文章节选了征文比赛中一些最受欢迎的故事，并邀请读者读完故事后，去脸书网提交自己的故事，可得知本文是一篇邀请投稿的通知，故选A.21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Manyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituationisgettingworse,accordingtothedoctors.Ifeelthereareanumberofreasonsforthis.Somepeopleblamethefactthatwearesurrounded（包围）byshopssellingunhealthy,fattyfoods,suchasfriedchickenandicecream,atlowprices.Thishasturnedoutawholegenerationofgrown-upswhoseldomcookamealforthemselves.Iftherewerefeweroftheserestaurants,thenprobablychildrenwouldbuylesstake-awayfood.Thereisanotherargumentthatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobecomeoverweight.Iagreewiththis,becausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlife,longbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshops.Ifchildrenaregivenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood,orarealwaysallowedtochoosewhattheyeat,theywillgoforsweetandsaltyfoodseverytime,andthiswillcarryonthroughouttheirlives.Thereisathirdreasonforthissituation.Childrenthesedaystakeverylittleexercise.Theydonotwalktoschool.Whentheygethome,theysitinfrontofthetelevisionortheircomputersandplaycomputergames.Notonlyisthisanunhealthypastime（消遣）,i