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安徽省淮北市师范大学附属实验中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.LilyoftenwatchesTV,so________.
A.doesshe
Bdoesn’tshe
C.Ido
D.
doI参考答案:D2.Hecouldn’ttell________withhiscomputer.A.whatwasthematter
B.whatthematterwasC.whatmatterwasit
D.whatwrongwas参考答案:A3.Haveyoueverwatchedthefilmaboutateacherwhohelpedherstudent_____afteracaraccident?A.recover B.recognize C.rescue D.realize 参考答案:A4.Iknewhewas________Joewhenhespokeofthethief.A.bringingup
B.referringtoC.askingfor
D.takingup参考答案:B[考查动词短语辨析。句意:当他说起那个小偷时,我知道他指的是乔。referto“指的是;谈到”,符合题意。bringup抚养;askfor要求得到;takeup占据,开始从事。]5.Theshoesare_____thanIexpected.A.farexpensive
B.fartooexpensiveC.farmuchexpensive
D.farmoreexpensive参考答案:D22.“Idon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying,”shesaid,witha______expressiononherface.A.puzzling
B.puzzled
C.puzzle
D.puzzlement参考答案:B略7.Becauseofthe______problemtherewasa_____lookonthelittlegirl’sface.
A.puzzled,puzzlingB.puzzling,puzzlingC.puzzled,puzzledD.puzzling,puzzled参考答案:D略8.Onlywhen________thedataagain________thattherewasamistake.A.theyhadstudied;didtheyrealize
B.theyhadstudied;realizedtheyC.hadtheystudied;didtheyrealize
D.hadtheystudied;realizedthey参考答案:A略9.–Didyougetyourpay?
–Yes,Iremember______.ButIforgettheexactamount.A.paying
B.tobepaid
C.havingpaid D.beingpaid参考答案:【答案】10.Theinternationalagreement,__________encouragechildrennottosmokeandhelppeoplekickthehabit,wassignedonFebruary27.
A.intendingto
B.beingintendedto
C.intendedto
D.tointendto参考答案:C11.Theworkerwrotedowntheweightofeachstoneandthen_____alltheweights.A.addedto B.addedupto C.addedin D.addedup参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语。句意:工人把每块石头的重量记下来,然后把所有的重量加起来。addto增加,addupto共计,addup加起来,结合句意可知表示“加”短语为addup。故选D。12.Sheisthemost_____oneofmyfriends;youcanjustdependonher.A.reliable B.beautiful
C.fortunate D.stubborn参考答案:A略13.Theaudiencewas__________veryyoungchildren.A.madeof;
B
madefrom;
C.madein;
Dmadeupof.参考答案:D14.----Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?
----____
Apictureisworthathousandwords.A.Noway!
B.Whynot?
C.Allright?
D.Itdoesn’tmatter.参考答案:B15.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman________hishandintothepocketofapassenger.
A.put
B.tobeputting
C.toput
D.putting参考答案:D略16.---CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?---I’mafraid
ispossible.A.either
B.neither
C.some
D.any参考答案:B17.Healwaystells______lies,totellyou______truth,Idon’tbelievewhathesaidatall.A.不填;不填
B.the;the
C.不填;the
D.the;不填参考答案:C略18._________wehavebeenclassmatesforthreeyears,shehasn’tleftmemuchimpression,soIcan’trememberheraftergraduation.
A.Since B.Although
C.Because D.Unless参考答案:B二、翻译19.组成一个乐队参考答案:formaband三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
StudentsinmanycountriesarelearningEnglish.Someofthesestudentsaresmallchildren.Othersareteenagers.Manyareadults.Somelearnatschool,othersbythemselves.AfewlearnEnglishbylearningthelanguageovertheradio,onTV,orinfilm.Onemustworkhardtolearnanotherlanguage.
WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?Itisdifficulttoanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjectsrequiredforstudy.TheystudytheirownlanguageandmathsandEnglish:Somepeoplelearnitbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeoplelearnEnglishfortheirwork.ManypeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudies,becauseatcollegeoruniversitysomeoftheirbooksareinEnglish.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspapersormagazinesinEnglish.
46.PeoplelearnEnglish_______.
A.atschool
B.overtheradio
C.onTV
D.notallinthesameway
47.Fromthispassageweknowthat_______.
A.wecanlearnEnglisheasily
B.Englishisverydifficulttolearn
C.EnglishisausefullanguagebutonemustworkhardtolearnD.Englishislearnedbymostpeopleintheworld
48.Whichofthefollowingisright?
A.WeshouldlearnEnglishbecauseweneedtofacetheworld.
B.WecandowellinallourworkwithoutEnglish.
C.Englishisthemostimportantsubjectinschools.
D.Wedon’tneedtolearnanyforeignlanguages.
参考答案:DCA略21.Whenwecanseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwecometoseehowimportantoureyesare.Peoplewhoarenearsightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Manypeoplewhodoalotofclosework,suchaswriting,readingandsewing(缝纫),becomenearsighted.Thentheyhavetowearglassesinordertoseedistantthingsclearly.Peoplewhoarefarsighted(远视的)sufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglassestoo.Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白内障).Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem....Whennightfalls,color1sbecomefaintertotheeyeandfinallydisappear.Afteryoureyeshavegrownusedtothedark,youcanseebetterifyouusethesidesofyoureyesratherthanthecenters.Sometimes,afterdark,youseeasmallthingtoonesideofyou,whichseemstodisappearifyouturnyouheadinitsdirection.Thisisbecausewhenyouturnyourhead,youarelookingatthethingtoodirectly.Menonguarddutysometimesthinktheyseesomethingmovingtoonesideofthem.Whentheyturntolookstraightatit,theycannotseeitanymore,andtheybelievetheyweremistaken.However,thismistakehappensbecausethecenteroftheeye,whichisverysensitive(敏感的)indaylight,isnotassensitiveasthesidesoftheeyesafterdark.11.Wedon’tknowthatoureyesareofgreatimportanceuntil_____.A.wethinkaboutoureyes
B.wecannotseeclearlyC.wewearglasses
D.wehavetodomuchreading12.Accordingtothepassage,a_____ismorelikelytobenearsighted.A.tailor
B.doctorC.guard
D.painter13.Thosewhosufferfromcataracts_____.A.willbecomeblind
B.cannotbecured(治愈)C.maybecured
D.mustmovetootherplaces14.Peoplewhoarefarsighted_____.A.cannotdoalotofcloseworkwithoutglassesB.canonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyesC.havedifficultyreadingabookiftheyholditatarm’slengthD.havethesameproblemasthenearsightedpeople15.Toseeasmallthingatnight,itisbettertolook______.A.withwideopeneyesB.withhalf-shutornarrowedeyesC.straightatitD.inaslightlydifferentdirection参考答案:11.B
12.A
13.C
14.A
15.D本文叙述了人们看不清东西的集中情况:近视,远视以及其他方面的一些问题。近视的人只能看清楚离他们眼睛很近的东西,要想看清远处的东西就要戴眼镜。远视的人能看清远处的东西,离他们近的东西看不清楚,需要戴眼镜才能看清。眼睛形状不正确,也看不清东西,需要戴眼镜来纠正。还有人是因为得了白内障而看不清,需要去除眼睛上的障碍物。再有,就是晚上人们因为天黑而看不清楚。11.细节理解题。由“Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwecometoseehowimportantoureyesare.”可知只有当我们不能很清楚的看东西的时候,我们才会意识到眼睛的重要性。故选B。12.细节理解题。由“Manypeoplewhodoalotofclosework,suchaswriting,readingandsewing(缝纫),becomenearsighted.”可知很多像做写作,读书,缝纫这样近距离工作的人都会变得近视。A.tailor裁缝
B.Doctor医生C.guard狱警
D.painter画家,A符合题意,故选A。13.细节理解题。由“itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.”可知白内障可以做手术去除。故选C。14.细节理解题。由“Peoplewhoarefarsighted(远视的)sufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’sleng
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