高一英语下学期月考试题及答案

高一英语下学期月考试题及答案高一英语下学期月考试题题1分，共20第一局部：语法学问(20题，每1.______makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever2.Chinahashundredsofislands,______weallknow.A.inwhichB.atwhichC.ofwhichD.onwhich3.ThemoreIthinkabouthim,themorereasonsIfindforlovinghim______Idid.A.asmuchasB.aslongasC.assoonasD.asfaras4.---Eachofthestudents,workinghardattheirlessons,______thebook.---SohaveI.A.isreadingB.hasreadC.readingD.reads5.______fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.A.WedidntmakeB.HavingnotmadeC.WehadnotmadeD.Nothavingmade6.Iordertosearchfortheescapedmurderer,thepolicedecidedtoquestion______camealongthisroad.A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever第1页共20页7.Shewrotealettertoherfather,_____shemadehersecretknown.A.whichB.thatC.inwhichD.when8.youvetriedit,youcanunderstandhowpleasantitis.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When9.Thebabyisgenerallyhealthy,buteverynowandthenhe______acold.A.hascaughtB.iscatchingC.willcatchD.doescatch10.Itiswhentheplane______thatyoudbetterfindoutatthebookingoffice.A.wouldtakeoffB.hadtakenoffD.istakingoffC.wastakingoff11.Writteninahurry,_____.A.theyfindmanymistakesinthereportB.SammademanymistakesinthereportC.therearelotsofthemistakesinthereportD.thereportisfullofspellingmistakes12.---Wheredidyougettoknowtheprofessoroverthere---Itwasattheworkshop______wedidresearchtogether2yearsago.A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where13.---Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_______Chinasends第2页共20页amannedspaceshiptothemoon---Perhapstwoorthreeyears.A.whenB.untilC.thatD.before14.―Mum,Forwhatdoyoualwaysmakemeeataneggeveryday―______enoughproteinandnutritionasyouaregrowingup.A.GetB.GettingC.TogetD.Tobegetting15._______wellgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where16.Theprizeofthegameshowis$30,000andanallexpenses____vacationtoChina.A.payingB.paidC.tobepaidD.beingpaid17.______madetheschoolproudwas_______morethan90percentageofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;becauseB.That;becauseC.That;whatD.What;that18.JennywasverysadoverthelossofthephotosshehadshotatCanada,thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.A.asB.ifC.whenD.where19.Youcanthavethisfootballbackyoupromisenottokick第3页共20页itatmycatagain,theoldmansaidfirmly.A.becauseB.sinceC.whenD.until20.---Imsorry,buttheresnosmokingonthisflight.---Oh,I______that.Sorry,Iwontagain.A.dontknowB.didntknowC.wontknowD.haventknown其次局部：阅读理解(共两节，总分值40第一节(共15小题;每题2分，总分值30ACalvinGilliandidntbelievethatNorwaywastheplaceforanadventurousholiday.However,somefriendstoldhimtogothereandhelovedit.Imanextreme-sportsmaniac.Ivetraveledtomanydifferentcountries,butIdidntexpectNorwaytobeagoodplaceforanextremeholiday.TouristsusuallyvisitNorwaybecauseofitsoldVikinghistoryortogofishingandboatinginthefamousfjords(峡湾)toenjoyarelaxingholiday,ortogoclimbingtoenjoythebeautyofnature.ButIdidntgoforfishing;Iwantedadventure.SkiingisthebestthingyoucandoinNorway.Svartisen,theBlackIceiswonderful.Theiceisnottheusualwhitebutadeepbluecolor,likethesea.However,youhavetowearspecialclothes,becauseskiingona第4页共20页million-year-oldglaciercanbeverydangerous.Then,thereisHunderfossenFamilyParkforTollPark.Youcangowaterskiingandiceskating.ItiscertainlyabeautifulplacebutitismoreexpensivethanvisitingotherpartsofNorway.IalsovisitedtheHomenkollenSkiJumpinOslo.Theviewfromthetopoftheskijumpwaswonderfulandthetheskimuseumwasveryinteresting.Iwantedtotryajumpbutunfortunately,itsonlyforprofessionalski-jumpers.Anyway,IwasverytiredandIneededabreak,soIwentbacktomyhotelandgotsomesleep.Nextyear,IamgoingtotakemygirlfriendtoNorway,too.SheishavingherholidayinAustralianowandshewantstohaveadifferenttypeofadventurefornextyear.21.HowdidCalvinGillianfeelabouthistripA.BoredB.RelaxedC.SatisfiedD.Disappointed22.Theunderlinedwordmaniac(inpara.2)referstosomeonewho___.A.HasastronginterestinsomethingB.B.HasabadopinionofsomethingC.ExpectsthingstobesuccessfulD.Likestocompetewithothers第5页共20页23.WhatdidCalvinGilliandoinNorwayA.Ski-jumpingB.ClimbingC.FishingD.Skiing24.WhatsthebesttitleforthetextA.CalvinGilliansHolidayCountriesB.TravelinDifferentCountriesC.HistoricalPlacesinNorwayD.ANorwegianAdventureBScientistshavebeenworkingtogrowmeatinvitro,orinalaboratory,formanyyears.Inthelaboratory,theymixcells(细胞)fromahorseandapig.Theyfeedthecellstohelpthemincreaseinnumberandgrowintoasmallpieceofmeat.Rightnow,themeatthatscientistshavemadeisverysmallandlooksgraybecauseinvitromeatdoesnotneedbloodtogrow.Butthisisnotitsonlyproblem.Ittakesalongtimeforthemeattogrowandscientistsdonotknowhowtomakealargeamount.Italsocostsalotofmoneytomakeinvitromeat.Makingenoughforonemealwouldcost$250,000.Althoughproducinginvitromeathasmanyproblems,scientistscontinuetoworkbecauseinvitromeatwouldhavemanyadvantages.Sincewehave7,000,000,000peopleontheplanettofeedin,vitromeatcanhelplowertheneedfortheearthsresources(资源).第6页共20页Besides,Movingtheproductionofmeatfromfarmstolaboratorieswouldhelpcutdownthehugeamountofharmfulgasesproducedbyfarmanimals,saysreporterNickCollins.Invitromeatcouldsolvemanyoftheproblemsofanimalmeat.ButcanhumanseatthisinvitromeatScientistsdonotknowifiteventasteslikerealmeat.Becauseoffoodresearchlaws,theyarenotyetabletotastetheirmeat.Buttheyhopesomedaypeoplecanbuyitintheirlocalmarket.Theysayitisrealmeatanditisjustmadeinadifferentway.Alotofpeoplearestillworriedaboutinvitromeat.However,itwillbeyearsbeforethemeatisreadytosell.KateShipard,awriterforMotherJonesmagazine,says,Itwillrequirehardtestingbeforeitcanbefedtohumans.Itisstillsuchanewideathatwedonotknowyetwhathealthproblemsitmayhave.Rightnow,therearenorulesforinvitromeat.25.WhatarethescientiststryingtofindoutintheirexperimentA.Howtogetanewkindofanimal.B.Howtomakeanewkindofmeat.C.Howtomakeanimalmeattastebetter.D.Howtogreatlyincreaseanimalsnumbers.26.WhatsParagraph2mainlyabout第7页共20页A.Thewaystoimprovetheexperiment.B.Thebadinfluencetheexperimentbrings.C.Theproblemsscientistsfaceintheexperiment.D.Thedifficultyincollectingmoneyfortheexperiment.27.WhatdoesNickthinkofinvitromeatA.Itstopspeoplescrueltytoanimals.B.Itisenvironmentallyfriendly.C.Itisagainsttherules.D.Itworrieshimalot.28.Accordingtoscientists,invitromeat____.A.Issafetoeat.B.Tasteslikerealmeat.C.Maybesuccessfulinthefuture.D.Willsoonbeavailableonthemarket.CCALGARY,CANADA---ItwasoneofthemostimportantphonecallsBruceBurrellhaseverreceived,acallwarningthatafloodwasheadedCalgarysway.IgotaphonecallaboutfiveinthemorningonThursdayfromLenMcCharles,whowasonwatchatthetime,andhesaidtherehasbeenbigfloodinginCanmoreanditsheadingthisway,saidBurrell,theheadoftheCalgaryEmergencyManagementAgency.第8页共20页Igotupimmediately,turnedonthemorningnews,sawthepicturesfromCanmoreandthencalledMcCharlesback.IsaidopentheEmergencyOperationsCentre.BurrellwasintheEOCfor48hoursstraightanditwasntuntilBurrellleftthecentreforthefirsttimethatthedisaster(灾难)hithim.Onceyoustepoutsideandyouactuallyseeitandhearit,itpaintsacompletelydifferentpicturefromwhatyouthoughtyouwouldbedealingwith.CalgaryfirefighterscametohelptheCalgarianswhowereinfluencedbyfloodwaters.KealPrince,captainoftheCalgaryFireDepartmentremembershowayoungboylosthisfingerwhilehelpingawomanremoveofherhouse.Ashisfingergotcutoffitwentintoafullyloadeddumpster(装好的垃圾箱)Princesaid.Peoplehadworkedhourstogetthedumpsterloadedandnowtheyreworkingtirelessly,quicklytounloadthatdumpster,lookingforthatfinger.Wehadtoremovealotofdebristofindthatfinger.Luckily,thefingerwasfoundanditwasadded.Burrellisproudofwhatthecityhasachievedsofar.Andhesaysthecitycouldnthavedoneitwithouthundredsofunsung第9页共20页heroes.TherewerealotofunbelievablethingsthatwentonduringthefloodandIthinkthatiswhatCalgariansneedtobeproudof.29.OnthemorningofThursday,Burrell______.A.RecogisedhishousewasfloodedB.WascalledtogotoCanmoretohelppeopleC.Gottoknowfromothersaboutacomingdisater.D.Openedhishouseandfoundsomethingwaswrong.30.Hearingwhathadhappened,Burrell________.A.CalledthecentretocollectpicturesB.ReportedtheeventtotheTVstationC.WenttothefloodedareasimmediatelyD.Gaveordersforworktobestartedatonce31.Itseemedthattheyoungboy____.A.WasagreathelpB.HadahappyendingC.LookedforhisfingerhoursaloneD.Washurtwhileunloadingthedumpster32.WecaninferfromthelastparagraghthatBurrell______.A.ThinkshighlyofpeopleinCalgaryB.HasreceivedpraisefromCalgariansC.ThinksitshisdutytoprotectthecityD.Feelsthefirefightersneedmoretraining第10页共20页DDebbyHarrissaysshewouldneverhavestartedgoingtotheGlastonburyFestivalifherfriendwhorunsafoodstall(小吃摊)hadntneededahandafewyearsback.Ithoughtitwouldjustbeallnoise,andIneverlikedrockmusic.Nowshesaysshewouldpayherfriendtoallowhertoworkoutherstall!Theticketselllikehotcakes,soitsthebestwayofmakingsureIcangettothefive-dayfestivalinJune,shepointsout.NickHendonhasbeengoingtotheCambridgeFolkFestival,whichtakesplaceoveralongweekendinsummeratCherryHintonHall,forovertwentyyears.HisfavouritefestivalareaistheClubTentwhere,aswellastheinvitedartists,membersoftheaudiencecangetupandperform.Mywifeusuallytakespart.Shehasabeautifulvoice,hesaysproudly.JoanMitchelldoesherbesttogettotheInternationalEisteddfod,adanceandmusicfestivalwhichtakesplaceeveryyearduringthesecondweekofJulyinWales.ThefestivalisalsofamousforthefinalSundayEveningGalaconcertwhichusuallyhassomeofthebiggestnamesinoperaasguestperformers.IveseenDameKiriTeKanawa,JamesGalwayandMonsterratCaballe,butnoonecouldevermatchuptoLucianoPavarotti.Hewastrulybreathtaking!第11页共20页GrahamCrosbytriestogettoasmanyconcertsaspossibleduingtheeight-weeksummerseasonofthePromsfestivaleveryyear.ThePromsisthelargestclassicalmusicfestivalintheworld.Themuchmorerelaxedthanatotherclassicalconcerts.Infact,theaudiencesometimesbehavemorelikerockfans,jumpingupanddowntothemusic,whichisreallyexciting.33.AccordingtoDebbyHarris,she______.A.RunsafoodstallduringthefestivalB.GetstheticketforthefestivalfromherfriendC.DoesntlikeworkingforherfriendD.Doesntneedtobuyatickettogettothefestival34.Whoenjoysaneventinwhichfestival-goerscantakepartA.GrahamCrosbyB.DebbyHarrisC.NickHendonD.JoanMitchell35.WhichfestivallaststhelongesttimeA.ThePromsfestivalB.TheGlastonburyFestivalC.TheInternationalEisteddfodD.TheCambridgeFolkFestival其次节(共5小题;每题2分，总分值10第12页共20页选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。ThefirsttimeIwentabroadwaswhenIwenttoLondon.ItwasinthesummerholidaysaboutfiveorsixyearsagoandIwentwithmyfriends.36,sowedecidedtotravelbycoach.WeleftatfiveoclockinthemorningandthejourneytoLondontookaboutsixteenhours.WestayedinLondonforthreedays,inayouthhostelnotfarfromthecentre.37.ThebedswerenotverycomfortableandthebathroomwasverysmallbutithadawonderfulviewoverlookingtheThames.38.First,wewenttoseeallthefamoussites:BigBen,PiccadillyCircus,andBuckinghmPalace.ThenwewentshoppinginOxfordStreet.OnthelastdaymyfriendsandIwenttoCamdenMarket.Youcanbuyallkindsofjewellery(珠宝)andclothesthere.39.Itwasreallysunnyintheafternoon,sowewenttowatchafootballgame.Unfortunately,Ithinktheringfelloutofmypocketduringthegame,andIhadtobuyanotherone.40althoughtheyouthhostelwasnotperfect.Nexttime,IwillstayattheRitzbutIwillneverfeelasexcitedasIdidthatfirsttime.A.IreallyenjoyedvisitingLondon.B.Iboughtasilverringformysister.第13页共20页C.Wewereallveryexcitedonthecoach.D.Theplaneandtrainwerequiteexpensive.E.WhilewewereinLondonwewalkedalot.F.MyfriendsandIhadabigroomonthetopfloor.G.IvebeenbacktoLondonseveraltimessincethen.第三局部英语学问运用(共两节，总分值45第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题l.5分，总分值30分)Youprobablyknowthatdoinggoodmakesyoufeelgood,whetheritsvolunteerworkorsomethingforafriend.Ihave41___someoneelsesgooddeed.Italsogivesmea42attitude,especiallyarandomactofkindnessformsa43.Thatsbeenmyexperienceanyway.MyfamilyandfriendshavedonemorethanIcan44forme,andIamvery45.ButsomeoneIdontevenknowdoes46niceformeItsreally47.Andthatswhatmakesyourlifewonderful.TakewhathappenedtomeWednesdaynight.I48theofficeat7:10,almostanhourlaterthanIdplanned,andIwas49thatIwouldonlyhavetimeforashortworkout.ThenIwalkedoutofour50onto34thStreetandgothitinthefacewithlittleice.And51,Ihadnoumbrella.ImademywayovertoParkAvenueandwaitedthere52forthehailstones(冰雹)hittingoffmyunprotectedhead.Suddenly第14页共20页a53camefrommyleft.Hey,doyouneedanumbrellaI54backandsawaguyinhismid-20s,rockingthefashionablejacket,skinnyjeans,funkyglasses.Butheclearlyhadakindattitudebecausehewasalready55hisumbrellawithme.Thatssweetofyou,Isaid,56Imokay.Imjustgoingtothegymacrossthestreet.ThenIllwalkyouthere,hesaid.He57metothedoorofmygym,mefromthehailalltheway.Heleftwithhis58andmythanks.Iwatchedhim59inthenight,mymoodwaslightandhopefulagain.Whyletlittleannoyancesgettomewhentheresa60worldouttherewithpeoplelikemyumbrellaguyinit41.A.putforwardB.benefitedfromC.concentratedonD.accountedfor42.A.negativeB.particularC.commonD.positive43.A.friendB.relativeC.strangerD.colleague44.A.describeB.collectC.reciteD.accept45.A.hopefulB.cheerfulC.powerfulD.grateful46.A.anythingB.NothingC.somethingD.everything47.A.unsettledB.unexpectedC.unlimitedD.untouched48.A.leftB.reachedC.searchedD.cleaned49.A.surprisedB.puzzledC.pleasedD.worried第15页共20页50.A.buildingB.homeC.hospitalD.library51.A.atfirstB.forexampleC.asusualD.intime52.A.exactlyB.miserablyC.seriouslyD.generally53.A.noiseB.soundC.whisperD.voice54.A.stoppedB.jumpedC.turnedD.arrived55.A.sharingB.coveringC.spreadingD.holding56.A.andB.butC.soD.or57.A.followedB.carriedC.pushedD.accompanied58.A.rewardB.permitC.umbrellaD.eraser59.A.disappearB.standC.remainD.move60.A.terribleB.wonderfulC.rainyD.cloudy第II卷留意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三局部:英语学问运用(共三节,总分值30其次节(共10小题,每题1分,总分值10阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)SavetheEarthWithouttheEarthwehavenowheretolive,alongwithmanyotherorganisms.IfwedontsavetheEarth61(active)now,ourchildrenorgrandchildrenmightnotbeabletoseeitforlong.Ouratmosphere62(weaken)andwehavetodosomethingabout第16页共20页itquickly.Wecouldplantmore63(tree)tocreatemoreoxygentokeepthebadairawayfromtheatmosphere,64wecouldjuststopcuttingdowntherainforest.Wearelivingandweneedthespacebutwearenttheonlyspeciesonthisearth.65(save)therainforestisnotonlygoodfortheatmospherebutalsogoodforthemanydifferentspeciesthattheearthprovidesfor66(we).Wecouldtrytogetasmanypeopleaspossibletoswitchtootherenergyusing67(little)mineralfuelsforenergyandrelyingmoreonsolarandwindenergy68fossilfuelsaredestroyingourearthandweneed69(limit)theuseofit.Recyclingisoneofthesimplestways70helpsourpreciousplanet.Everyonecanhelp.Alltheyhavetodoisfollowthreesimplerules:Reduce,Reuse,Recycle!Theworldispreciousandweneedtokeepitthatway.第一节短文改错.(共10小题;每题l分.满分10分)写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。第17页共20页修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Iamsogladtoreceiveyour